A PV-Active Power Filter Interface Scheme for Three Phase Balanced System

Author(s):  
Abdeldjalil Slimani ◽  
Mohammed Nacer Tanjaoui ◽  
Abdelkader Boutadara ◽  
Lakhdar Saihi ◽  
Nadjem Bailek ◽  
...  

This paper presents a modified hybrid Controller based on instantaneous power-fuzzy controller (IPFLC) for a shunt active power filter (SAPF). The current produced by the AC source is polluted by harmonics injected by the non-linear loads. The supply system requires filtering by suppressing harmonic currents to improve power quality at interface bus. The filtering system consists of an LC filter and a SAPF. The proposed IPFL Controller for the SAPF is based on a combination of the p-q instantaneous power and the fuzzy logic strategy. In this part, two cases are studied, first the active filter is connected only to a capacitor by its dc side, and second case where the active filter is connected to a photovoltaic source or to a battery. The effectiveness, robustness and the dynamic speed of the proposed controller is validated and assessed using dynamic digital simulation. Digital Simulation results validated also the effectiveness of the active filter scheme with modified controller in reducing the source current THD from 25.87% to 0.83% which largely meets the standards of IEEE STD and International Electro-technical Commission (IEC). Digital Simulation and validation used MATLAB-SIMULINK Software Environment.

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 47-56
Author(s):  
Sergiy Mykchailovych Peresada ◽  
Sergiy Mykolaiovych Kovbasa ◽  
Yuriy Mykchailovych Zaichenko

Harmonic pollution of the electrical mains is well known and well-studied phenomena. Active power filter being a powerful tool to meet the requirements of regulatory documents regulating the electricity quality. Despite this fact, practical implementation of the active power filter is still connected with significant difficulties. In particular, existing systems typically use fast Fourier transform methods or instantaneous power theory to estimate the harmonic composition of the mains current. However, the use of fast Fourier transform requires high computing power of the control system, and the implementation of the theory of instantaneous power significantly increases the requirements for the power part of the active filter. The application of another approach - selective compensation of harmonics, makes it possible to reduce computational requirements and significantly simplify the technical implementation of the active filter and at the same time to achieve an acceptable level of distortion compensation. In this paper, the shunt active power filter control system is designed and investigated. Proposed control system consist of selective harmonics observer, feedback-linearizingcurrent controller, dc-link controller and mains voltage observer. Harmonics observer is tuned according to simplified approach, provides selective estimation of the load current harmonics and produce the compensation current reference for the current controller. Nonlinear dc-link voltage controller guarantees decoupled from current compensation process asymptotic regulation of the average dc-link voltage. Mains voltage vector adaptive observer provides magnitude, angular position and frequency estimation. Proposed control system is implemented on digital signal processor TMS320F28335 end verified experimentally. Results of experimental investigations together with results of simulations confirm effectiveness of proposed solution. Developed control system can be used for shunt active filters implementation.


Author(s):  
Alok Kumar Mishra ◽  
Prakash Kumar Ray ◽  
Akshaya Kumar Patra ◽  
Ranjan Kumar Mallick ◽  
Soumya Ranjan Das ◽  
...  

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 2084 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuqi Bing ◽  
Daozhuo Jiang ◽  
Yiqiao Liang ◽  
Chongxi Jiang ◽  
Tianxiang He ◽  
...  

The interactions between shunt active power filter (APF) and capacitance load tend to result in stability problems and resonance. The conventional model of a shunt APF is not precise enough to reflect this phenomenon. To address it, this paper proposes a modified shunt APF system model to accurately reflect various stability problems. This paper also studies the mechanism of positive feedback resonance brought by capacitance load and proposes a modified hybrid controller to improve the stable margin of the system, making the shunt APF work stably under different working conditions where there are μF capacitors on the demand side. The correctness and validity of the proposed strategy are verified by simulation analysis and prototype experiments.


2015 ◽  
Vol 43 (6) ◽  
pp. 685-694 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tosaporn Narongrit ◽  
Kongpol Areerak ◽  
Kongpan Areerak

Author(s):  
Yeison Alberto Garcés Gómez ◽  
Nicolás Toro García ◽  
Fredy Edimer Hoyos

<span>In this paper we present a new algorithm to generate the reference signals to control the series and parallel power inverters in an unified power quality conditioner “UPQC” to enhance power quality. The algorithm is based in the instantaneous power tensor formulation which it is obtained by the dyadic product between the instantaneous vectors of voltage and current in n-phase systems. The perfect harmonic cancelation algorithm “PHC” to estimate the current reference in a shunt active power filter was modified to make it hardy to voltage sags through unit vector template generation “UVGT” while from the same algorithm it extracts the voltage reference for series active power filter. The model was validated by mean of simulations in Matlab-Simulink®.</span>


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