Characteristics of Nanosize Sn Powder Prepared by Spark Processing

2006 ◽  
Vol 326-328 ◽  
pp. 397-400
Author(s):  
Sung Sik Chang ◽  
Hye Jeong Park ◽  
Akira Sakai

The spark processing of metallic Sn yields a powder, which is a mixture of nanosize Sn and crystalline SnO2. This paper reports the characteristics of nanosize Sn powders. Scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) studies reveal an existence of spherical shaped nanocrystals ranging from 2 to 5 nm in size. In contrast the measured surface area of spark processed Sn (sp-Sn) powders by BET is 27.7 m2/g and calculated average size of sp- Sn is about 31 nm, which is close to one order of magnitude larger than the observed size. Further, the characteristics of sp-Sn powders are studied by Raman, and differential thermal analysis (DTA).

2006 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 254-257 ◽  
Author(s):  
Emanuela Callone ◽  
Giovanni Carturan ◽  
Adriana Sicurelli

Sn, Sn–Sb, Ti, Zr, Fe, Ce and In oxides are prepared as nanometric powders by the hydrolytic route, starting from their ordinary salts or alkoxides, in the presence of 5% w/v starch as a non-ionic stabilizer of crystallization nuclei versus coalescence and flocculation. The starch can be degraded by α-amylase to soluble glucosidic oligomers, which may further be degraded by yeast to CO2 and ethanol. The nanoparticle features of prepared oxides result from experimental evidence based on X-ray diffractometry, transmission electron microscopy, differential thermal analysis/thermogravimetry coupled to mass spectrometry, specific surface area and porosity of samples obtained by curing in the 80–600 °C interval.


MRS Bulletin ◽  
2004 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 265-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Sloan ◽  
D.E. Luzzi ◽  
A.I. Kirkland ◽  
J.L. Hutchison ◽  
M.L.H. Green

AbstractThe imaging and characterization of individual molecules and atomically thin, effectively one-dimensional crystals of rock salt and other halides encapsulated within single-walled carbon nanotubes are reviewed in this article. These species were imaged by conventional and super-resolved high-resolution transmission electron microscopy and by scanning tunneling microscopy, revealing the detailed atomic structure of these nanoscopic species.


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