Nonlinear Analysis of Interaction of Superstructure-Pile-Raft-Soil System in Layered Soil — Part I: Formulation of Interaction Equation

2008 ◽  
Vol 400-402 ◽  
pp. 651-658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jun Chen ◽  
Yong Hong Chang ◽  
Yin Sheng Zou

The layered soil model is used to simulate the nonlinear performances of the layered soil in this paper. Using the shear-displacement method, the flexibility coefficients of the pile-pile and the pile-soil are deduced based on the interaction mechanism of the pile-pile and the pile-soil in the layered soil. After that, the stiffness matrix of the pile-soil system can be established. Using coupling method presented in this paper, the interaction equation of superstructure-pile-raft-soil system is formulated. The interaction equations are used to analyze the reaction force on the pile head and the displacement characteristics of the raft of the piled-raft foundation in the layered soil and its practicality is excellent.

2008 ◽  
Vol 400-402 ◽  
pp. 659-666
Author(s):  
Jun Chen ◽  
Yong Hong Chang ◽  
Yin Sheng Zou

Using the nonlinear analysis method and program of the interaction of superstructure- pile-raft-soil system in layered soil in the state of the previous literature, the reaction force on the pile head and the displacement characteristics of raft of the piled-raft foundation are analysed when the thickness of the raft, the spacing of the piles, the length and the diameter of the pile are changed. Some quantitative data and qualitative conclusions are obtained in this paper.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenbing Wu ◽  
Xuelian Xu ◽  
Hao Liu ◽  
Changliang Fang ◽  
Bin Dou ◽  
...  

In engineering applications, various defects such as bulging, necking, slurry crappy, and weak concrete are always observed during pile integrity testing. To provide more reasonable basis for assessing the above defects, this paper proposed simple and computationally efficient solutions to investigate the vertical vibration characteristics of a variable impedance pile embedded in layered soil. The governing equations of pile-soil system undergoing a vertical dynamic loading are built based on the plane strain model and fictitious soil pile model. By employing the Laplace transform method and impedance function transfer method, the analytical solution of the velocity response at the pile head is derived in the frequency domain. Then, the corresponding semianalytical solution in the time domain for the velocity response of a pile subjected to a semisinusoidal force applied at the pile head is obtained by adopting inverse Fourier transform and convolution theorem. Based on the presented solutions, a parametric study is conducted to study the vertical vibration characteristics of variable cross-section pile and variable modulus pile. The study gives an important insight into the evaluation of the construction quality of pile.


2014 ◽  
Vol 672-674 ◽  
pp. 1802-1805
Author(s):  
Ji Fei Shan ◽  
Xin Sheng Ge

On the basis of rigid pile composite foundation mechanism, This paper makes assumptions and establishes settlement calculation models, then applies shear displacement method to solve interaction flexibility coefficient of the pile-soil system and raises a rigid pile settlement calculation method, considering the effect of cushion.By calculating a certain experiment, it was found that theoretical and measured values of the relative error is smaller ,which can provide a reference for settlement calculation of rigid pile composite foundation in engineering.


Author(s):  
Frederick Tajirian ◽  
Mansour Tabatabaie ◽  
Basilio Sumodobila ◽  
Stephen Paulson ◽  
Bill Davies

The design of steel jacket fixed offshore structures in zones of moderate seismicity is typically governed by Metocean loads. In contrast the steel gravity structure (SGS) presented in this paper, is a heavy and stiff structure. The large mass results in foundation forces from seismic events that may exceed those created by extreme cyclonic storm events. When computing the earthquake response of such structures it is essential to account for soil-structure interaction (SSI) effects. Seismic SSI analysis of the SGS platform was performed using state-of-the-art SSI software, which analyzed a detailed three-dimensional model of the SGS supported on layered soil system. The results of this analysis were then compared with those using industry standard impedance methods whereby the layered soil is replaced by equivalent foundation springs (K) and damping (C). Differences in calculated results resulting from the different ways by which K and C are implemented in different software are presented. The base shear, overturning moment, critical member forces and maximum accelerations were compared for each of the analysis methods. SSI resulted in significant reduction in seismic demands. While it was possible to get reasonable alignment using the different standard industry analysis methods, this was only possible after calibrating the KC foundation model with software that rigorously implements SSI effects. Lessons learned and recommendations for the various methods of analysis are summarized in the paper.


2011 ◽  
Vol 261-263 ◽  
pp. 1578-1583
Author(s):  
Yong Le Li ◽  
Jiang Feng Wang ◽  
Qian Wang ◽  
Kun Yang

based on the finite element method of superstructure-the pile raft foundation-the foundation soil action and interaction are studied. Research shows that the common function is considered, fundamental overall settlement and differential settlement with the increase of floor of a nonlinear trend. The influence of superstructure form is bigger for raft stress, the upper structure existing in secondary stress, and the bending moment and axial force than conventional design method slants big; With the increase of the floors, pile load sharing ratio is reduced gradually,but soil load sharing ratio is increased. Along with the increase of the upper structure stiffness, the load focused on corner and side pile; Increasing thickness of raft, can reduce the certain differential settlement and foundation average settlement, thus reducing the upper structure of secondary stress and improving of foundation soil load sharing ratio, at the same time the distribution of counterforce on the pile head is more uneven under raft, thus requiring more uneven from raft stress, considering the piles under raft and the stress of soils to comprehensive determines a reasonable raft thickness, which makes the design safety economy. As the foundation soil modulus of deformation of foundation soil improvement, sharing the upper loads increases, counterforce on the pile head incline to average, raft maximum bending moment decrease gradually.


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