Bending and Contact Strength of a Ceramic Nanocomposite

2009 ◽  
Vol 417-418 ◽  
pp. 761-764
Author(s):  
Ján Dusza ◽  
Lucia Hegedűsová ◽  
Monika Kašiarová ◽  
Erika Csehová

The paper deals with the determination of the characteristic strength and as well as the Weibull moduli and of the Si3N4+SiC micro/nanocomposite determined by the four-point bending test and the contact test using opposite spheres both applied to specimens of different size, respectively. Material failure in the bending and contact modes is caused by the presence of processing defects as fracture origins, and by the formation of cone cracks, respectively, where a stable growth of the cone cracks initiated during contact loading is assumed to be a reason of , . A microstructural analysis of the processing flaws, and a mathematical analysis of the propagation of the cone cracks regarding different dimensions of a specimen are also presented.

2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 293-305 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucia Hegedűsová ◽  
Ladislav Ceniga ◽  
Ján Dusza

The article deals with the determination of strength of monolithic ceramic materials by mechanical tests, in bending and contact modes, simulated by a four-point bending test and single-cycle contact test using rollers or spheres, respectively. In general, the determination of strength of ceramic materials results from statistical methods, usually represented by the Weibull analysis comprising of the determination of the characteristic strength σ0 and the Weibull modulus m. Accordingly, the characteristic strength σ0,bend and σ0,cont as well as the Weibull moduli mbend and mcont, related to the four-point bending test and the single-cycle contact test using rollers, are determined, respectively. Additionally, the comparison of numerical results of σ0,bend/ σ0,cont, mbend/ mcont confirms the validity of the Fett's theory. Along with this verification and the Weibull analysis for mechanical loading by spheres, a microstructural analysis of strength-degrading defects as fraction origins is performed for the bending and contact modes which induce different types of crack. Finally, the determination of mechanical loading causing material failure and an analysis of parameters of the cracks is also presented. The mechanical tests were applied to monolithic Si3N4 and SiC ceramic materials.


2012 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucia Hegedűsov’a ◽  
Ladislav Ceniga

AbstractThe paper deals with the determination of strength of laminar ceramics by mechanical tests in bending and contact modes. The bending and contact modes are simulated by the four-point bending test, and by single-cycle contact test using rollers or spheres, respectively. In general, the determination of strength of ceramic materials results from statistical methods which are usually represented by the Weibull analysis. The Weibull analysis comprises the determination of the characteristic strength


2015 ◽  
Vol 1106 ◽  
pp. 49-52
Author(s):  
Martin Tipka ◽  
Jitka Vašková

The paper deals with an investigation of tensile properties of concrete and fibre reinforced concrete using the test in uniaxial tension. This arrangement is technically more difficult compared to the commonly used bending test, but allows easier determination of strength-deformation parameters of material. The advantage of the test is the possibility of direct analysis of the post-peak part of the stress-strain diagram in tension. The article describes the recommended test arrangement and analyzes methodology of loading. Attention is focused on the critical phase of the loading process and subsequent evaluation of results. In the experimental research was compared strength and corresponding strain of specific fibre reinforced concrete, obtained in three-point and four-point bending test, and the uniaxial tension test. The results of this comparative study are presented in the conclusion.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1144 (1) ◽  
pp. 012039
Author(s):  
M A Iman ◽  
N Mohamad ◽  
A A A Samad ◽  
Steafenie George ◽  
M A Tambichik ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 152808372199377
Author(s):  
Jalil Hajrasouliha ◽  
Mohammad Sheikhzadeh

In the interest of reducing the weight and also cost of blade skins, various automatic preform manufacturing processes were developed including tape laying, filament winding and braiding. Among them, the circular braiding process was found to be an efficient method in producing seamless preforms on mandrels with various geometries. In this regard, an attempt was made to produce a carbon fiber reinforced composite with the shape of NACA 23018 airfoil using a circular braiding machine. Thus, suitable wooden mandrels were manufactured using NACA 23018 airfoil coordinates, which were obtained by assuming the perimeter of 20 cm. Furthermore, both biaxially and triaxially braided preforms were produced and subsequently impregnated with epoxy resin through an appropriate fabrication method. To assess their performance, four-point bending test was carried out on samples. Ultimately, the elastic response of braided composite airfoils was predicted using a meso-scale finite element modeling and was validated with experimental results.


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