Evaluation of Measurement Uncertainty for Polymer Thin Film Humidity Sensor Using CMH and PRT Based on Dew Point Temperature Variation

2017 ◽  
Vol 730 ◽  
pp. 587-594
Author(s):  
Yun Kyung Bae ◽  
Dong Eun Lee ◽  
Dong Hoon Hyun

The purpose of this paper is to propose appropriate evaluation method of measurement uncertainty with respect to the measurement results of polymer thin film capacitive humidity sensor according to dew point temperature variation. All of the evaluation process concerning the measurement uncertainty of polymer thin film capacitive humidity sensor is based on experiment and numerical analysis. To estimate uncertainty contribution properly for polymer thin film capacitive sensor strongly influenced by measurement environment, the experiments are performed in the reference relative humidity range from 5 % to 30 % at a setting dry bulb temperature of 23°C. Also, the reference standards are chilled mirror hygrometer (CMH) and platinum resistance thermometer (PRT). In particular, the uncertainty sources are considered differently according to the range of below or above 0°C, reference dew point. From the budgets, uncertainty contributions to the standard uncertainty are clearly dominated by the effect of the uncertainty due to super-cooling in case of condition below 0°C, dew point temperature. Also, the contributions for stability and distribution of humidity generator have a mainly effect on the expanded uncertainty of polymeric humidity sensor. It is desired that measurement uncertainties of polymeric humidity sensor are comprised separately on the basis of reference dew point, 0°C. The evaluation procedure of measurement uncertainty is developed in accordance with the principles established in the documents EA-4/02, Expression of the Uncertainty of Measurement in Calibration [1].

2014 ◽  
Vol 635-637 ◽  
pp. 1438-1442
Author(s):  
Peng Han ◽  
Xu Ying Wang

This paper describes one demisting system in vehicle camera. On the basis of fuzzy control algorithm, temperature sensor and humidity sensor were used to sample the temperature and humidity inside the dome's cover, single-chip microcomputer was used to get the dew point temperature and window glass's actual temperature through calculation and adjust the heating power consumption automatically. With these processes, the target of intelligent demisting system finally was achieved. This design is practical in vehicle domes.


2011 ◽  
Vol 33 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 1568-1582 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Lages Martins ◽  
A. Silva Ribeiro ◽  
J. Alves e Sousa ◽  
Alistair B. Forbes

2015 ◽  
Vol 789-790 ◽  
pp. 519-525
Author(s):  
Yun Kyung Bae ◽  
Dong Hoon Hyun

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effect of tube length in calibration instrumentation on dew point measurement of dew point sensors (DPS) and evaluation of measurement uncertainty. When measuring dew point temperature, various tube lengths between dew point generator and dew point sensor (DPS) cause a significant error due to moisture absorption of inner tube. The measurement is carried out to analyze the variation on measured dew point temperature for four cases of tube lengths with 300 mm, 1200 mm, 2500 mm and 5000 mm. The dew point temperature measurements were performed in the range from-60 °C to 10 °C by using calibrated standard chilled mirror hygrometer as reference standard. In order to investigate contribution to the standard uncertainty for the tube length variation as an uncertainty source, expanded uncertainties were evaluated for the cases including the effect of tube length variation as an uncertainty source and excluding it at each measurement point. The measurement was conducted according to standard calibration procedure of Korea Testing Laboratory which assures suitability and traceable results. It is also based on international standards.


2021 ◽  
Vol 338 ◽  
pp. 01027
Author(s):  
Jan Taler ◽  
Bartosz Jagieła ◽  
Magdalena Jaremkiewicz

Cooling towers, or so-called evaporation towers, use the natural effect of water evaporation to dissipate heat in industrial and comfort installations. Water, until it changes its state of aggregation, from liquid to gas, consumes energy (2.257 kJ/kg). By consuming this energy, it lowers the air temperature to the wet-bulb temperature, thanks to which the medium can be cooled below the ambient temperature. Evaporative solutions are characterized by continuous water evaporation (approx. 1.5% of the total water flow) and low electricity consumption (high EER). Evaporative (adiabatic) cooling also has a positive effect on the reduction of electricity consumption of cooled machines. Lowering the relative humidity (RH) by approx. 2% lowers the wet-bulb temperature by approx. 0.5°C, which increases the efficiency of the tower, operating in an open circuit, expressed in kW, by approx. 5%, while reducing water consumption and treatment costs. The use of the M-Cycle (Maisotsenko cycle) to lower the temperature of the wet thermometer to the dew point temperature will reduce operating costs and increase the efficiency of cooled machines.


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