In Situ Investigation of Bulk Nucleation by X-Ray Diffraction

2004 ◽  
Vol 467-470 ◽  
pp. 81-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.W. Larsen ◽  
C. Gundlach ◽  
Henning Friis Poulsen ◽  
L. Margulies ◽  
Q. Xing ◽  
...  

A new method for in-situ studies of nucleation in bulk metals based on high energy synchrotron radiation is presented. Copper samples cold rolled 20% are investigated. The crystallographic orientations near triple junctions are characterized using non-destructive 3DXRD microscopy before, during, and after annealing for 1 hour at 290°C. This method allows in-situ identification of new nuclei and the deformed material, which spawns the nuclei. Also, since data is acquired during annealing nucleation kinetics can be studied.

2017 ◽  
Vol 131 ◽  
pp. 15-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.Y.P. Allain ◽  
G. Geandier ◽  
J.C. Hell ◽  
M. Soler ◽  
F. Danoix ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 575-578 ◽  
pp. 972-977
Author(s):  
He Tong ◽  
Yan Dong Liu ◽  
Q.W. Jiang ◽  
Y. Ren ◽  
G. Wang ◽  
...  

High-energy synchrotron diffraction offers great potential for experimental study of recrystallization kinetics. A fine experimental design to study the recrystallization mechanism of Interstitial Free (IF) steel was implemented in this work. In-situ annealing process of cold-rolled IF steel with 80% reduction was observed using high-energy X-ray diffraction. Results show that, the diffraction intensity of {001}<110> and {112}<110> belong to α-fiber texture component decreased with the annealing temperature increased while {111}<110> did nearly not change and {111}<112> increased; the FMTH decreasing and d-space changing with annealing temperature increasing indicated that the residual stress relaxed completely during recovery.


2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (6) ◽  
pp. 355-364
Author(s):  
A. Kopp ◽  
T. Bernthaler ◽  
D. Schmid ◽  
G. Ketzer-Raichle ◽  
G. Schneider

2021 ◽  
Vol 52 (5) ◽  
pp. 1812-1825
Author(s):  
Sen Lin ◽  
Ulrika Borggren ◽  
Andreas Stark ◽  
Annika Borgenstam ◽  
Wangzhong Mu ◽  
...  

AbstractIn-situ high-energy X-ray diffraction experiments with high temporal resolution during rapid cooling (280 °C s−1) and isothermal heat treatments (at 450 °C, 500 °C, and 550 °C for 30 minutes) were performed to study austenite decomposition in two commercial high-strength low-alloy steels. The rapid phase transformations occurring in these types of steels are investigated for the first time in-situ, aiding a detailed analysis of the austenite decomposition kinetics. For the low hardenability steel with main composition Fe-0.08C-1.7Mn-0.403Si-0.303Cr in weight percent, austenite decomposition to polygonal ferrite and bainite occurs already during the initial cooling. However, for the high hardenability steel with main composition Fe-0.08C-1.79Mn-0.182Si-0.757Cr-0.094Mo in weight percent, the austenite decomposition kinetics is retarded, chiefly by the Mo addition, and therefore mainly bainitic transformation occurs during isothermal holding; the bainitic transformation rate at the isothermal holding is clearly enhanced by lowered temperature from 550 °C to 500 °C and 450 °C. During prolonged isothermal holding, carbide formation leads to decreased austenite carbon content and promotes continued bainitic ferrite formation. Moreover, at prolonged isothermal holding at higher temperatures some degenerate pearlite form.


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