Influence of Heating Temperature on the ΔЕ-Effect of Amorphous Fe75Si10B15 Wires

2014 ◽  
Vol 215 ◽  
pp. 264-267
Author(s):  
Andrey Semenov ◽  
Evgeniy Golygin ◽  
Alexey Gavriliuk ◽  
Alexander Mokhovikov ◽  
Alexander Gafarov ◽  
...  

In the present work we have investigated the influence of the thermocycling on the magnetoelastic parameters (the ΔЕ-effect) of amorphous Fe75Si10B15 wires, which had been pretreated by dc current j with simultaneous applying of the tensile stresses σ. It was figured out the ΔЕ-effect behavior depends strongly on pretreatment circumstances. Namely, we have got the maximum absolute value of the ΔЕ-effect shifted into direction of the higher magnetic field magnitude at j<39 MA/m2 and σ<127 MPa. In addition, the negative ΔЕ-effect was not observed for samples, pretreated at j≥45MА/m2 or σ≥128 MPa . The features of such a behavior of the ΔЕ-effect were explained in terms of the magnetoelastic coupling between the inner core and the outer shell of the amorphous wire.

1991 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 5241-5243 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Pulido ◽  
R.P. del Real ◽  
F. Conde ◽  
G. Rivero ◽  
M. Vazquez ◽  
...  

2005 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 133-133
Author(s):  
M. Vandas ◽  
E. P. Romashets ◽  
S. Watari

AbstractMagnetic clouds are thought to be large flux ropes propagating through the heliosphere. Their twisted magnetic fields are mostly modeled by a constant-alpha force-free field in a circular cylindrical flux rope (the Lundquist solution). However, the interplanetary flux ropes are three dimensional objects. In reality they possibly have a curved shape and an oblate cross section. Recently we have found two force-free models of flux ropes which takes into account the mentioned features. These are (i) a constant-alpha force-free configuration in an elliptic flux rope (Vandas & Romashets 2003, A&A, 398, 801), and (ii) a non-constant-alpha force-free field in a toroid with arbitrary aspect ratio (Romashets & Vandas 2003, AIP Conf Ser. 679, 180). Two magnetic cloud observations were analyzed. The magnetic cloud of October 18-19, 1995 has been fitted by Lepping et al. (1997, JGR, 102, 14049) with use of the Lundquist solution. The cloud has a very flat magnetic field magnitude profile. We fitted it by the elliptic solution (i). The magnetic cloud of November 17-18, 1975 has been fitted by Marubashi (1997) with use of a toroidally adjusted Lundquist solution. The cloud has a large magnetic field vector rotation and a large magnetic field magnitude increase over the background level. We fitted it by the toroidal solution (ii). The both fits match the rotation of the magnetic field vector in a comparable quality to the former fits, but the description of the magnetic field magnitude profiles is remarkable better. It is possible to incorporate temporal effects (expansion) of magnetic clouds into the new solutions through a time-dependent alpha parameter as in Shimazu & Vandas (2002, EP&S, 54, 783).


Solar Physics ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 293 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. P. Lepping ◽  
C.-C. Wu ◽  
D. B. Berdichevsky ◽  
C. Kay

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Nakamura ◽  
F. Plaschke ◽  
R. Teubenbacher ◽  
L. Giner ◽  
W. Baumjohann ◽  
...  

Abstract. We compare the magnetic field data obtained from the flux-gate magnetometer (FGM) and the magnetic field data deduced from the gyration time of electrons measured by the electron drift instrument (EDI) onboard Cluster to determine the spin-axis offset of the FGM measurements. Data are used from orbits with their apogees in the magnetotail, when the magnetic field magnitude was between about 20 and 500 nT. Offset determination with the EDI–FGM comparison method is of particular interest for these orbits, because no data from solar wind are available in such orbits to apply the usual calibration methods using the Alfvén waves. In this paper, we examine the effects of the different measurement conditions, such as direction of the magnetic field relative to the spin plane and field magnitude in determining the FGM spin-axis offset, and also take into account the time-of-flight offset of the EDI measurements. It is shown that the method works best when the magnetic field magnitude is less than about 128 nT and when the magnetic field is aligned near the spin-axis direction. A remaining spin-axis offset of about 0.4 ∼ 0.6 nT was observed for Cluster 1 between July and October 2003. Using multipoint multi-instrument measurements by Cluster we further demonstrate the importance of the accurate determination of the spin-axis offset when estimating the magnetic field gradient.


Author(s):  
R. Nakamura ◽  
F. Plaschke ◽  
R. Teubenbacher ◽  
L. Giner ◽  
W. Baumjohann ◽  
...  

Abstract. We compare the magnetic field data obtained from the Flux-Gate Magnetometer (FGM) and the magnetic field data deduced from the gyration time of electrons measured by the Electron Drift Instrument (EDI) onboard Cluster to determine the spin axis offset of the FGM measurements. Data are used from orbits with their apogees in the magnetotail, when the magnetic field magnitude was between about 20 nT and 500 nT. Offset determination with the EDI-FGM comparison method is of particular interest for these orbits, because no data from solar wind are available in such orbits to apply the usual calibration methods using the Alfvén waves. In this paper, we examine the effects of the different measurement conditions, such as direction of the magnetic field relative to the spin plane and field magnitude in determining the FGM spin-axis offset, and also take into account the time-of-flight offset of the EDI measurements. It is shown that the method works best when the magnetic field magnitude is less than about 128 nT and when the magnetic field is aligned near the spin-axis direction. A remaining spin-axis offset of about 0.4 ~ 0.6 nT was observed between July and October 2003. Using multi-point multi-instrument measurements by Cluster we further demonstrate the importance of the accurate determination of the spin-axis offset when estimating the magnetic field gradient.


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