Thermoelectric Transport Properties of SrTiO3 Doped with Pm

2018 ◽  
Vol 280 ◽  
pp. 3-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. Adewale ◽  
Abdullah Chik ◽  
R. Mohd Zaki ◽  
F. Che Pa ◽  
Yeoh Chow Keat ◽  
...  

Thermoelectric properties of SrTiO3doped with 8%Pm at Sr site were investigated using density functional theory and generalized gradient approximation. The transport properties were calculated based on BoltzTraP code at temperature range 300-1200K. In electronic properties study Fermi level were shifted to conduction band region due to high contribution 4f orbital in Pm. Present study thermoelectric figure of merit ZT result was 0.395 at 300K and 0.638 at 1200K. This shows a considerably good value of ZT for SrTiO3as n-type oxide. Compared to previous work, ZT were at the range of 0.21 - 0.37 for temperature of 300-1000K in Pr, La, Ta and Ho.

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 1475-1481 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyu Hyoung Lee ◽  
Min-Wook Oh ◽  
Hyun-Sik Kim ◽  
Weon Ho Shin ◽  
Kimoon Lee ◽  
...  

An improved thermoelectric figure of merit (zT) of 0.14 at 795 K was obtained in 7% Si doped InSe due to the emergence of the flat band.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 1566-1574 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Rabin ◽  
Theodora Kyratsi ◽  
David Fuks ◽  
Yaniv Gelbstein

The influence of Al on the thermoelectric properties of the half-Heusler (HH) TiNiSn compound is reported. The research combined ab initio density functional theory (DFT) calculations with experimental microstructure evaluation and measurements of the transport properties.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 170750 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianhui Yang ◽  
Qiang Fan ◽  
Xinlu Cheng

The electronic, vibrational and thermoelectric transport characteristics of AgInTe 2 and AgGaTe 2 with chalcopyrite structure have been investigated. The electronic structures are calculated using the density-functional theory within the generalized gradient approximation (GGA) of Perdew–Burke–Ernzerhof functional considering the Hubbard-U exchange correlation. The band-gaps of AgInTe 2 and AgGaTe 2 are much larger than previous standard GGA functional results and agree well with the existing experimental data. The effective mass of the hole and the shape of density of states near the edge of the valence band indicate AgInTe 2 and AgGaTe 2 are considerable p-type thermoelectric materials. An analysis of lattice dynamics shows the low thermal conductivities of AgInTe 2 and AgGaTe 2 . The thermoelectric transport properties' dependence on carrier concentration for p-type AgInTe 2 and AgGaTe 2 in a wide range of temperatures has been studied in detail. The results show that p-type AgInTe 2 and AgGaTe 2 at 800 K can achieve the merit values of 0.91 and 1.38 at about 2.12 × 10 20  cm −3 and 1.97 × 10 20  cm −3 carrier concentrations, respectively. This indicates p-type AgGaTe 2 is a potential thermoelectric material at high temperature.


2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 423-435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kasper A. Borup ◽  
Johannes de Boor ◽  
Heng Wang ◽  
Fivos Drymiotis ◽  
Franck Gascoin ◽  
...  

In this review we discuss considerations regarding the common techniques used for measuring thermoelectric transport properties necessary for calculating the thermoelectric figure of merit, zT.


RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (89) ◽  
pp. 48539-48546 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. F. Yang ◽  
X. Zhang ◽  
X. K. Hong ◽  
Y. S. Liu ◽  
J. F. Feng ◽  
...  

Based on the nonequilibrium Green's function (NEGF) method combined with density functional theory (DFT), we investigate the spin-dependent thermoelectric transport properties of zigzag-edged silicene nanoribbons (ZSiNRs) doped by an Al–P bonded pair at different edge positions.


Author(s):  
Bole Chen ◽  
Gennady L. Gutsev ◽  
Weiguo Sun ◽  
Xiao-Yu Kuang ◽  
Cheng Lu ◽  
...  

The coalescence of two Fe8N as well as the structure of the Fe16N2 cluster were studied using density functional theory with the generalized gradient approximation and a basis set of...


2012 ◽  
Vol 535-537 ◽  
pp. 1291-1294 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiu De Yang ◽  
Bo Wu ◽  
Song Zhang

By using generalized gradient approximation (GGA) scheme within the density functional theory (DFT), the electronic and magnetic properties of Hg2CuTi-type Heusler alloy Ti2FeAl were investigated. The results reveal that a 100% spin polarization appears at Fermi level (εF) in Ti2FeAl, and is maintained during lattice range of 5.1Å~6.2Å. Ti2FeAl is one of stable Half-Metallic Ferromagnets (HMF) with a spin-minority gap of 0.5 eV at εF and total magnetic moment of 1μB per unit cell. Our studies also indicate that the competition between RKKY-type indirect exchange and direct hybridization of d-electronic atoms plays a dominating role in determining the magnetism.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (11) ◽  
pp. 3914
Author(s):  
Per Söderlind ◽  
Aurélien Perron ◽  
Emily E. Moore ◽  
Alexander Landa ◽  
Tae Wook Heo

Density-functional theory (DFT) is employed to investigate the thermodynamic and ground-state properties of bulk uranium tri-iodide, UI3. The theory is fully relativistic and electron correlations, beyond the DFT and generalized gradient approximation, are addressed with orbital polarization. The electronic structure indicates anti-ferromagnetism, in agreement with neutron diffraction, with band gaps and a non-metallic system. Furthermore, the formation energy, atomic volume, crystal structure, and heat capacity are calculated in reasonable agreement with experiments, whereas for the elastic constants experimental data are unavailable for comparison. The thermodynamical properties are modeled within a quasi-harmonic approximation and the heat capacity and Gibbs free energy as functions of temperature agree with available calculation of phase diagram (CALPHAD) thermodynamic assessment of the experimental data.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xueran Liu ◽  
Meijun Han ◽  
Xinjiang Zhang ◽  
Haijun Hou ◽  
Shaoping Pang ◽  
...  

First principle calculations based on density functional theory with the generalized gradient approximation were carried out to investigate the energetic and electronic properties of carbon and boron nitride double-wall hetero-nanotubes (C/BN-DWHNTs) with different chirality and size, including an armchair (n,n) carbon nanotube (CNT) enclosed in (m,m) boron nitride nanotube (BNNT) and a zigzag (n, 0) CNT enclosed in (m, 0) BNNT. The electronic structure of these DWHNTs under a transverse electric field was also investigated. The ability to tune the band gap with changing the intertube distance (di) and imposing an external electric field (F) of zigzag DWHNTs provides the possibility for future electronic and electrooptic nanodevice applications.


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