Bronchogenic intraspinal cyst – A rare case of spinal cystic space occupying lesion

2016 ◽  
Vol 64 (5) ◽  
pp. 1083 ◽  
Author(s):  
RajeshP Nair ◽  
K Vinod ◽  
CK Deopujari
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 118-121
Author(s):  
Ricky Suryamin ◽  
Subagia Santosa Sudjono

Porencephaly is a very unique rare neurological disease identified by the presence of single or multiple cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cyst inside the brain matter. This is an intra-cranial cyst that rarely occurs in adults. The diagnosis depends on a well-defined CSF fluid space-occupying lesion (SOL) that communicates with the ventricles on a CT scan or MRI of the brain. Cerebral damage during labor or as unknown trauma during infancy can present with porencephaly much later in life. This might be the aftermath of trauma, ischemic, infection or bleeding in the postnatal life. These cysts may be mild enough to show any symptoms or severe enough to cause mental and physical disability. Here we present a case of a 76-year-old female attended in the emergency department with loss of strength in her right arm, four days ago. Porencephaly in adult is a rare neurological disease case. In this case, porencephaly caused by stroke ischemic 4 years ago due to anterior carotid artery embolism.


2009 ◽  
Vol 76 (2) ◽  
pp. 137-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Arancio ◽  
C. Marchetti ◽  
G. Landi ◽  
A. Mina ◽  
A. Delsignore ◽  
...  

Splenogonadal fusion (SGF) is a rare congenital abnormality in which there is a fusion between spleen and gonad. Approximately 150 cases have been described in world literature. SGF can be continuous, where there is a connection between ectopic and orthotopic spleen, and discontinuous, with no connection. In our paper we report a case of SGF in a 36-year-old female with ultrasound and MR findings of space-occupying lesion in lower abdomen, and a review of the literature.


Author(s):  
Shailesh Thanvi ◽  
Hemant Jangid ◽  
Yogi Raj Joshi

Dysembryoplastic neuropithelial tumor (DNET) is a rare recently described, benign glioneural tumor frequently associated with intractable seizures in children and young adults which is important to recognise clinically and radiologically as it is surgically curable without need for adjuvant chemoradiotherapy. We hereby present a case report of a 10year old male child who presented with intractable seizures and right parietal space occupying lesion which was diagnosed DNET radiologically, treated by microsurgical excision and confirmed histopathologically as DNET, thus emphasising multidisciplinary role in management of this rare entity.


Cureus ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Souradeep Dutta ◽  
Praveen Upadhyay ◽  
Ankit Jain ◽  
Rajesh Nachiappa Ganesh ◽  
Vishnu Prasad Nelamangala Ramakrishnaiah

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-3
Author(s):  
Mukta verma ◽  

Introduction: Schwannomas are benign, encapsulated, silent, and usually solitary tumors originating from Schwann cells of the peripheral nerve sheath. Tibial nerve Schwannomas are very rare hence we are reporting this case for the better understanding of this unusual clinical entity. Case Presentation: A 53-year-old male patient, truck- driver by occupation, arrived to our Plastic Surgery Department complaining of swelling, pain and paresthesia in the upper part of his right leg. These symptoms were present for about 8 months and were more apparent at the end of the day. There was no evidence of any other medical comorbidity like peripheral vascular disease. There was no history of prior traumatic events related to right lower limb. Thorough clinical examination and MRI supported the diagnosis of a benign peripheral nerve tumor and patient was treated by microsurgical excision of the lesion which completely relieved the patient’s symptoms. Discussion: Mechanical compression caused by the space occupying lesion resulted in aggravation of symptoms. Classical burning/shooting pain and paresthesia often manifested by nerve sheath tumors. An increase in intracompartmental pressure resulted in pressure over nerve which consequently led to episodic pattern of neurological symptoms (diurnal variation in pain and paresthesia). Microsurgical excision of the tumor cured the symptoms completely and again patient was able to resume his regular day- to- day activities without any discomfort. Conclusion: We describe a rare case of a patient with an unusual tibial nerve Schwannoma clinical presentation. Microsurgical excision of the space occupying lesion preserving the nerve fascicles play an important role in achieving the good post- surgical outcome. Medical literature on this topic is scarce hence this case report intends to add further data about such pathological conditions


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Md. Shamsuzzaman Mondle ◽  
Md. Shamsul Alam ◽  
Misbah Uddin Ahmad ◽  
Md. Abdullah Yusuf

The patient was a 45-year-old man with a progressive headache. Evaluation in detail revealed it as a case of left lateral ventricular space occupying lesion (SOL) resembling choroid plexus papilloma. A left parietal craniotomy was done and the lesion was removed completely through intraparietal approach. Surgical removal resulted in complete symptomatic relief. Histopathology revealed that it was a case of the enterogenous cyst. One year after surgery, the patient again experienced the same symptom and the images revealed recurrence of the lesion. The patient has undergone 2nd surgery and histopathology was the same as before. The patient was given radiotherapy and now he is completely relieved and well. Although intracranial enterogenous cyst is not uncommon, intraventricular enterogenous cyst as well as recurrent intraventricular enterogenous cyst is a rare entity.


2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (7) ◽  
pp. 030006052110331
Author(s):  
Feiyu Yan ◽  
Xianzhe Yu ◽  
Hongjun Lei ◽  
Yi Chen ◽  
Jiwei Wang ◽  
...  

A 53-year-old patient who experienced recurring upper abdominal pain and discomfort for 4 years was admitted to our hospital. Gastroscopy was performed to identify the location of the pain and evaluate the characteristics of a mass in the abdomen. Endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS) and abdominal computed tomography (CT) revealed a space-occupying lesion in the gastric fundus, suggestive of a submucosal tumor and highly likely of stromal origin. Surgical resection of the lesion was performed for identification; however, postoperative histopathological examination of the lesion revealed gastric fundus tuberculosis (TB). Gastric TB is relatively rare; therefore, clinicians should be highly suspicious of patients with abdominal symptoms from regions with a high incidence of TB to prevent treatment delay caused by misdiagnosis.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (40) ◽  
pp. 3495-3499
Author(s):  
Salma Nasrin ◽  
Susmita Mahata ◽  
Sumanta Kumar Mandal

A 50-year-old male patient was referred to Department of Radiodiagnosis for evaluation of a longstanding intermittent abdominal pain associated with a palpable mass migrating in different quadrants of the abdomen and had gradually increased in size over last few years. The initial ultrasonographic (USG) evaluation revealed a well circumscribed bilobed hypoechoic pelvic solid space occupying lesion (SOL) with central calcific foci. Subsequent contrast enhanced computed tomography (CECT) imaging showed a 10.1 x 7.5 x 5.8 cm, bilobed non-enhancing pelvic mass with central dense calcific foci and concentric soft tissue layers of different attenuation. The mass was diagnosed to be a giant peritoneal loose body (gPLB) and confirmed by surgical exploration.


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