scholarly journals A Gap Principle for Subvarieties with Finitely Many Periodic Points

2020 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 382-392
Author(s):  
Keping Huang
Keyword(s):  
Number Field ◽  
Algebraic Variety ◽  
Initial Point ◽  
Periodic Points ◽  
Gap Principle ◽  
Special Case

AbstractLet $f:X\rightarrow X$ be a quasi-finite endomorphism of an algebraic variety $X$ defined over a number field $K$ and fix an initial point $a\in X$. We consider a special case of the Dynamical Mordell–Lang Conjecture, where the subvariety $V$ contains only finitely many periodic points and does not contain any positive-dimensional periodic subvariety. We show that the set $\{n\in \mathbb{Z}_{{\geqslant}0}\mid f^{n}(a)\in V\}$ satisfies a strong gap principle.

ASYMPTOTICS OF THE WEIGHTED DELANNOY NUMBERS

2012 ◽  
Vol 08 (01) ◽  
pp. 175-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
ROB NOBLE
Keyword(s):  
Number Field ◽  
Asymptotic Expansions ◽  
Lattice Paths ◽  
Delannoy Numbers ◽  
Divisibility Properties ◽  
Special Case

The weighted Delannoy numbers give a weighted count of lattice paths starting at the origin and using only minimal east, north and northeast steps. Full asymptotic expansions exist for various diagonals of the weighted Delannoy numbers. In the particular case of the central weighted Delannoy numbers, certain weights give rise to asymptotic coefficients that lie in a number field. In this paper we apply a generalization of a method of Stoll and Haible to obtain divisibility properties for the asymptotic coefficients in this case. We also provide a similar result for a special case of the diagonal with slope 2.

An inequality in the theory of arithmetic on algebraic varieties

1949 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 502-509 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. G. Northcott
Keyword(s):  
Algebraic Variety ◽  
Periodic Points ◽  
Not Given ◽  
Algebraic Varieties ◽  
The One ◽  
New Formulation

The inequality which is proved here was established under different conditions in a paper entitled ‘Periodic points on an algebraic variety', which is to appear in the Annals of Mathematics. It is hoped that the new formulation will be more useful for applications. The present investigations use the rather sophisticated techniques of the ‘Theory of distributions’ which was developed by Weil (1). As the content of this theory may be unfamiliar to the reader, Weil's results are described at some length, though of course, his proofs are not given. The one result which we need and which is not given explicitly by Weil, is proved in detail.

scholarly journals Elliptic Fibrations and the Hilbert Property

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julian Lawrence Demeio
Keyword(s):  
Number Field ◽  
Algebraic Variety ◽  
Rational Point ◽  
K3 Surfaces ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Algebraic Varieties ◽  
Elliptic Fibrations ◽  
Kummer Surfaces ◽  
Cubic Hypersurfaces

Abstract For a number field $K$, an algebraic variety $X/K$ is said to have the Hilbert Property if $X(K)$ is not thin. We are going to describe some examples of algebraic varieties, for which the Hilbert Property is a new result. The first class of examples is that of smooth cubic hypersurfaces with a $K$-rational point in ${\mathbb{P}}_n/K$, for $n \geq 3$. These fall in the class of unirational varieties, for which the Hilbert Property was conjectured by Colliot-Thélène and Sansuc. We then provide a sufficient condition for which a surface endowed with multiple elliptic fibrations has the Hilbert Property. As an application, we prove the Hilbert Property of a class of K3 surfaces, and some Kummer surfaces.

scholarly journals K-Theory of Locally Compact Modules over Rings of Integers

2018 ◽  
Vol 2020 (6) ◽  
pp. 1748-1793 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oliver Braunling
Keyword(s):  
Recent Result ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Independent Interest ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Exact Category ◽  
Rings Of Integers ◽  
K Theory ◽  
Special Case

Abstract We generalize a recent result of Clausen; for a number field with integers $\mathcal{O}$, we compute the K-theory of locally compact $\mathcal{O}$-modules. For the rational integers this recovers Clausen’s result as a special case. Our method of proof is quite different; instead of a homotopy coherent cone construction in $\infty$-categories, we rely on calculus of fraction type results in the style of Schlichting. This produces concrete exact category models for certain quotients, a fact that might be of independent interest. As in Clausen’s work, our computation works for all localizing invariants, not just K-theory.

scholarly journals Remarks on endomorphisms and rational points

2011 ◽  
Vol 147 (6) ◽  
pp. 1819-1842 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Amerik ◽  
F. Bogomolov ◽  
M. Rovinsky
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Algebraic Variety ◽  
Rational Points ◽  
Potential Density ◽  
Cubic Fourfold

AbstractLet X be an algebraic variety and let f:X−−→X be a rational self-map with a fixed point q, where everything is defined over a number field K. We make some general remarks concerning the possibility of using the behaviour of f near q to produce many rational points on X. As an application, we give a simplified proof of the potential density of rational points on the variety of lines of a cubic fourfold, originally proved by Claire Voisin and the first author in 2007.

scholarly journals Coding of substitution dynamical systems as shifts of finite type

2014 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 944-972 ◽  
Author(s):  
PAUL SURER
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Finite Type ◽  
Periodic Points ◽  
Basic Properties ◽  
Substitution Dynamical Systems ◽  
Shift Map ◽  
Special Case

We develop a theory that allows us to code dynamical systems induced by primitive substitutions continuously as shifts of finite type in many different ways. The well-known prefix–suffix coding turns out to correspond to one special case. We precisely analyse the basic properties of these codings (injectivity, coding of the periodic points, properties of the presentation graph, interaction with the shift map). A lot of examples illustrate the theory and show that, depending on the particular coding, several amazing effects may occur. The results give new insights into the theory of substitution dynamical systems and might serve as a powerful tool for further researches.

scholarly journals The chain recurrent set, attractors, and explosions

1985 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 321-327 ◽  
Author(s):  
Louis Block ◽  
John E. Franke
Keyword(s):  
Compact Space ◽  
Metric Space ◽  
Periodic Points ◽  
Limit Set ◽  
Compact Metric Space ◽  
Continuous Map ◽  
Special Case ◽  
Equivalent Conditions ◽  
Chain Recurrent Set ◽  
Recurrent Set

AbstractCharles Conley has shown that for a flow on a compact metric space, a point x is chain recurrent if and only if any attractor which contains the & ω-limit set of x also contains x. In this paper we show that the same statement holds for a continuous map of a compact metric space to itself, and additional equivalent conditions can be given. A stronger result is obtained if the space is locally connected.It follows, as a special case, that if a map of the circle to itself has no periodic points then every point is chain recurrent. Also, for any homeomorphism of the circle to itself, the chain recurrent set is either the set of periodic points or the entire circle. Finally, we use the equivalent conditions mentioned above to show that for any continuous map f of a compact space to itself, if the non-wandering set equals the chain recurrent set then f does not permit Ω-explosions. The converse holds on manifolds.

scholarly journals On the least prime ideal and Siegel zeros

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (08) ◽  
pp. 2201-2229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asif Zaman
Keyword(s):  
Prime Ideal ◽  
Number Field ◽  
Quadratic Forms ◽  
Class Group ◽  
Binary Quadratic Forms ◽  
Integral Ideal ◽  
Siegel Zero ◽  
Siegel Zeros ◽  
Special Case ◽  
Exceptional Character

Let [Formula: see text] be a number field, [Formula: see text] be an integral ideal, and [Formula: see text] be the associated narrow ray class group. Suppose [Formula: see text] possesses a real exceptional character [Formula: see text], possibly principal, with a Siegel zero [Formula: see text]. For [Formula: see text] satisfying [Formula: see text] [Formula: see text], we establish an effective [Formula: see text]-uniform Linnik-type bound with explicit exponents for the least norm of a prime ideal [Formula: see text]. A special case of this result is a bound for the least rational prime represented by certain binary quadratic forms.

scholarly journals Abelian surfaces good away from 2

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (04) ◽  
pp. 991-1001
Author(s):  
Christopher Rasmussen ◽  
Akio Tamagawa
Keyword(s):  
Elliptic Curves ◽  
Number Field ◽  
High Dimension ◽  
Abelian Varieties ◽  
Number Fields ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Good Reduction ◽  
Abelian Surfaces ◽  
Special Case

Fix a number field [Formula: see text] and a rational prime [Formula: see text]. We consider abelian varieties whose [Formula: see text]-power torsion generates a pro-[Formula: see text] extension of [Formula: see text] which is unramified away from [Formula: see text]. It is a necessary, but not generally sufficient, condition that such varieties have good reduction away from [Formula: see text]. In the special case of [Formula: see text], we demonstrate that for abelian surfaces [Formula: see text], good reduction away from [Formula: see text] does suffice. The result is extended to elliptic curves and abelian surfaces over certain number fields unramified away from [Formula: see text]. An explicit example is constructed to demonstrate that good reduction away from [Formula: see text] is not sufficient, at [Formula: see text], for abelian varieties of sufficiently high dimension.

scholarly journals Dynamics of doubly stochastic quadratic operators on a finite-dimensional simplex

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 509-519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rawad Abdulghafor ◽  
Farruh Shahidi ◽  
Akram Zeki ◽  
Sherzod Turaev
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Points ◽  
Extreme Points ◽  
Initial Point ◽  
Higher Dimensions ◽  
Periodic Points ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Invariant Curves ◽  
Dimensional Simplex ◽  
Doubly Stochastic ◽  
Finite Dimensional

Abstract The present paper focuses on the dynamics of doubly stochastic quadratic operators (d.s.q.o) on a finite-dimensional simplex. We prove that if a d.s.q.o. has no periodic points then the trajectory of any initial point inside the simplex is convergent. We show that if d.s.q.o. is not a permutation then it has no periodic points on the interior of the two dimensional (2D) simplex. We also show that this property fails in higher dimensions. In addition, the paper also discusses the dynamics classifications of extreme points of d.s.q.o. on two dimensional simplex. As such, we provide some examples of d.s.q.o. which has a property that the trajectory of any initial point tends to the center of the simplex. We also provide and example of d.s.q.o. that has infinitely many fixed points and has infinitely many invariant curves. We therefore came-up with a number of evidences. Finally, we classify the dynamics of extreme points of d.s.q.o. on 2D simplex.

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