scholarly journals Influential aspects on seismic performance of confined masonry construction

2013 ◽  
Vol 05 (08) ◽  
pp. 56-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ajay Chourasia ◽  
Sriman K. Bhattacharyya ◽  
Pradeep K. Bhargava ◽  
Navratan M. Bhandari
2013 ◽  
Vol 724-725 ◽  
pp. 1702-1708
Author(s):  
Shu Hong Zuo ◽  
Hong Lu Bai ◽  
Li Hong Xiong ◽  
Ben Yi Liu ◽  
Zhi Min Tian

Cavity walls structure is unsuitable in cold area for its faultiness of poor heat-insulating property. But the cavity walls constraint masonry construction is suitable in cold area for its high heat-insulating property. Studies are carried as setting up the restoring force model of the cavity walls confined masonry structure and analyzing the dynamic time-history of cavity walls constraint masonry structure under 7 degrees small earthquake, middle earthquake or large earthquake through EL centro wave, TALF wave, Ninghe wave and Qian'an wave, which indicates that cavity walls constraint masonry construction can satisfy seismic demand of 7 degree quake. Finally, the formula for calculating the interlayer displacement of cavity walls confined masonry structure near collapse is put forward and the counting result is compared with that of dynamic time-history analyzing, which shows that the accuracy of this formula is high enough to be used for analyzing the seismic performance of cavity walls constraint masonry structure. Foundation projects: Special Basic Scientific Research for Central Public Institute (2008B002, 2010A04), Open Fund of Key Laboratory of State Education Ministroy on Urben and Engineering Safe and Disaster Diminish & Key Laboratory of Beijing on Engineering Seismic and Treatment (EESR2010-07), and High Level Talent Support Project of Heilongjiang University (HDTD2010-13).


2012 ◽  
Vol 28 (1_suppl1) ◽  
pp. 385-406 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maximiliano Astroza ◽  
Ofelia Moroni ◽  
Svetlana Brzev ◽  
Jennifer Tanner

Engineered masonry, namely reinforced and confined masonry, has been widely used for housing construction in Chile over the last few decades. Most one- and two-story single-family masonry dwellings did not experience any damage due to the 27 February 2010 Maule earthquake, with the exception of a few dwellings of pre-1970 vintage, which suffered moderate damage. A similar statement can be made for three- and four-story confined masonry buildings: a large majority of buildings remained undamaged. However, several reinforced and partially confined three- and four-story masonry buildings suffered extensive damage, and two three-story partially confined buildings collapsed. The key damage patterns and the causes of damage are discussed in the paper. The extent of damage observed in the field was correlated with calculated vulnerability indices, and relevant recommendations were made related to the design and construction practices.


2013 ◽  
Vol 353-356 ◽  
pp. 1826-1831
Author(s):  
Tie Jun Qu ◽  
Yan Ping Wang ◽  
Xian Yun Wang

A two-story masonry housing model was made in this paper. According to Intensity 7, adjusted Northridge record was selected to be the ground motion input in the pseudo-dynamic test. Pseudo-dynamic test and pseudo-static test were carried out to investigate the seismic behavior of the model structure. The time-history curves of the acceleration, velocity, displacement and restoring force of the structural response were obtained besides the time-history curves of the measuring points of the structure. Also the steel strain of the tie-columns and the hysteresis loops of the structure were obtained. The result shows multi-story confined masonry structures possess superior seismic performance if coordinated with the provision specified in the current compulsory design code and it can continue to use after appropriate dressing under the rarely earthquake.


2013 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-42
Author(s):  
Ishmael D. Norman ◽  
Moses Aikins ◽  
Fred N. Binka

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