Energy-Conserving Engine Oils — Techniques and Technology

1983 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard F. Irwin ◽  
Frank Fernandez
Keyword(s):  
Engine Oils ◽  
Energy Conserving

Redox Reactions in Lipid Membranes as a Model for Primordial Energy-Conserving Systems

1997 ◽  
Vol 161 ◽  
pp. 437-442
Author(s):  
Salvatore Di Bernardo ◽  
Romana Fato ◽  
Giorgio Lenaz
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Evidence ◽  
Lipid Membranes ◽  
Energy Supply ◽  
Redox Reactions ◽  
Living Systems ◽  
Asymmetric Distribution ◽  
Conservation Of Energy ◽  
Asymmetrical Distribution ◽  
Energy Conserving ◽  
Living Organisms

AbstractOne of the peculiar aspects of living systems is the production and conservation of energy. This aspect is provided by specialized organelles, such as the mitochondria and chloroplasts, in developed living organisms. In primordial systems lacking specialized enzymatic complexes the energy supply was probably bound to the generation and maintenance of an asymmetric distribution of charged molecules in compartmentalized systems. On the basis of experimental evidence, we suggest that lipophilic quinones were involved in the generation of this asymmetrical distribution of charges through vectorial redox reactions across lipid membranes.

scholarly journals Energy conserving balance of explicit time steps to combine implicit and explicit algorithms in structural dynamics

2006 ◽  
Vol 195 (19-22) ◽  
pp. 2169-2192 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Noels ◽  
L. Stainier ◽  
J.-P. Ponthot
Keyword(s):  
Structural Dynamics ◽  
Energy Conserving ◽  
Implicit And Explicit

scholarly journals Kinetic energy-conserving hyperdiffusion can improve low resolution atmospheric models

2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 1117-1135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pablo Zurita-Gotor ◽  
Isaac M. Held ◽  
Malte F. Jansen
Keyword(s):  
Kinetic Energy ◽  
Atmospheric Models ◽  
Low Resolution ◽  
Energy Conserving

scholarly journals An energy-conserving pyruvate-to-acetate pathway in Entamoeba histolytica. Pyruvate synthase and a new acetate thiokinase.

1977 ◽  
Vol 252 (2) ◽  
pp. 726-731 ◽  
Author(s):  
R E Reeves ◽  
L G Warren ◽  
B Susskind ◽  
H S Lo
Keyword(s):  
Entamoeba Histolytica ◽  
Energy Conserving ◽  
Pyruvate Synthase

scholarly journals A Mass- and Energy-Conserving Numerical Model for a Fractional Gross–Pitaevskii System in Multiple Dimensions

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (15) ◽  
pp. 1765
Author(s):  
Adán J. Serna-Reyes ◽  
Jorge E. Macías-Díaz
Keyword(s):  
Initial Conditions ◽  
Type System ◽  
Continuous System ◽  
Mass Conservation ◽  
Continuous Model ◽  
Manuscript Studies ◽  
Multiple Dimensions ◽  
Negative Constant ◽  
Energy Conserving ◽  
Finite Difference Discretization

This manuscript studies a double fractional extended p-dimensional coupled Gross–Pitaevskii-type system. This system consists of two parabolic partial differential equations with equal interaction constants, coupling terms, and spatial derivatives of the Riesz type. Associated with the mathematical model, there are energy and non-negative mass functions which are conserved throughout time. Motivated by this fact, we propose a finite-difference discretization of the double fractional Gross–Pitaevskii system which inherits the energy and mass conservation properties. As the continuous model, the mass is a non-negative constant and the solutions are bounded under suitable numerical parameter assumptions. We prove rigorously the existence of solutions for any set of initial conditions. As in the continuous system, the discretization has a discrete Hamiltonian associated. The method is implicit, multi-consistent, stable and quadratically convergent. Finally, we implemented the scheme computationally to confirm the validity of the mass and energy conservation properties, obtaining satisfactory results.

Improving the Fuel Saving Benefits of Synthetic Engine Oils

1983 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. V. Lowther ◽  
W. L. Maxwell ◽  
T. W. Rogers
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Saving ◽  
Engine Oils

Measuring the Impact of Engine Oils and Fuels on Low-Speed Pre-Ignition in Downsized Engines

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Orian Welling ◽  
James Moss ◽  
John Williams ◽  
Nick Collings
Keyword(s):  
Low Speed ◽  
Engine Oils ◽  
The Impact
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