Migration is one of the oldest and most used strategies for overcoming
negative social issues. Despite the fact that it is historically deeply
rooted, environmental migration as a social phenomenon has only recently
become the subject research of numerous scientific fields. However, the study
of current environmental migration is characterized by a number of issues,
such as absence of an adequate definition and multi-causality of
environmental migration. In this paper, through conceptual framework, author
analyzed two main questions: who are environmental migrants and what reasons
cause environmental migration. Due to the destruction of the global
environmental balance, as well as accumulated environmental disturbances, it
is likely that environmental migration will increase in future and there is
nowhere you cannot make more use of scientific and professional projection of
the future than in demographic and environmental spheres of human life. There
is no doubt that our future is unpredictable. However, the environmental
factors influencing the pattern of human interaction with the environment
must be taken into account when projecting future development of the modern
society. Such is the context in which the complex relation among migration,
change and the environment has to be studied. In order to establish the basis
for controlling environmental migration caused by negative changes in the
environment, it is necessary to adopt a consistent strategy instead of ad hoc
activities that are being used. In this paper, author analyzed societal
response for the challenges caused by environmental migration, specifically
regarding actions related to governing environmental migrations.
Externalizing Migration Management through Soft Law: The Case of the Memorandum of Understanding between Libya and Italy