scholarly journals Design of a Novel Current Mode Charge Pump for Very-Low-Voltage Applications in 130 nm SOI-BCD Technology

Author(s):  
Mounir Ouremchi ◽  
Karim El Khadiri ◽  
Ahmed Tahiri ◽  
Hassan Qjidaa

A novel charge pump with current mode control suitable to work under a very-low-voltage supply is proposed in this paper. The proposed charge pump consists of two sections. The first section is a power switches stage which consists of seven cascaded DEPMOS power switches. The second section is a low voltage stage which consists of a Low Voltage Level Shifter, Current Mode control, Follower Amplifier, Error Amplifier, Soft Start Comparator, and Skip mode & Over Voltage Comparator. The charge pump has been designed, simulated, and layout in Cadence using TSMC 130 nm SOI technology with LDMOS transistors, which have very low on-resistance. The input range of the charge pump is 2.7– 4.4 V, and it can supply up to 100 mA load current. The maximum efficiency is 90%, and the chip area is only 0.597 mm².

Author(s):  
K. Latha ◽  
M. Maadhuri ◽  
B. Uma Maheswari ◽  
N. Rajalakshmi ◽  
K. S. Dhathathreyan

Fuel cells normally supply high current at low voltage. Hence they need to be integrated with boost converters to supply load at elevated voltages. Boosting of voltage at the load level amplifies the effect of ripple in load current at the input side. The life time of fuel cell catalyst reduces with the increase in current ripple. This paper proposes an effective solution to reduce the ripple with the use of interleaved boost converters and non-linear carrier based current mode control. Performance of the controller has been tested in simulation and validated through experimentation on a 1.2kW fuel cell stack for wide variations in load and fuel flow conditions. It is observed that, compared to other control techniques, the proposed controller has better dynamic response and it does not need any complex multiplier or divider circuit for its implementation. A prototype rated 1.2 KW has been built and tested.


2010 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 045001 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salahddine Krit ◽  
Hassan Qjidaa ◽  
Imad El Affar ◽  
Yafrah Khadija ◽  
Ziani Messghati ◽  
...  

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Nicholas Hawkins ◽  
Bhagyashri Bhagwat ◽  
Michael L. McIntyre

In this paper, a nonlinear controller is proposed to manage the rotational speed of a full-variable Squirrel Cage Induction Generator wind turbine. This control scheme improves upon tractional vector controllers by removing the need for a rotor flux observer. Additionally, the proposed controller manages the performance through turbulent wind conditions by accounting for unmeasurable wind torque dynamics. This model-based approach utilizes a current-based control in place of traditional voltage-mode control and is validated using a Lyapunov-based stability analysis. The proposed scheme is compared to a linear vector controller through simulation results. These results demonstrate that the proposed controller is far more robust to wind turbulence than traditional control schemes.


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