JUVENILE DELINQUENCY IN THE REPUBLIC OF NORTH MACEDONIA THROUGH THE PRISM OF GENDER REPRESENTATION

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lazar Nanev ◽  
Olga Koshevaliska ◽  
Elena Maksimova ◽  
Aleksandra Rogleva
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Gender Representation ◽  
The Republic

scholarly journals Penalty responsibility of juveniles in the Republic of Srpska

Temida ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 37-56
Author(s):  
Nikolina Grbic-Pavlovic
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Bosnia And Herzegovina ◽  
Social Problem ◽  
The Republic

The youngest members of organized society, more intensive than ever enter the circle of those whose behavior is deviant. Juvenile delinquency is a social problem, which recently experienced an expansion in all modern countries, including Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Republic of Srpska. Considering the fact that juvenile delinquency includes lighter criminal conducts, such as, for example misdemeanors, in this paper a position of juveniles when they are a perpetrators of misdemeanors will be analyzed. Also, the paper will statistically show the number of misdemeanors in the field of public peace and order that juveniles conducted in the Republic of Srpska in the period 2004-2009.

Psychological and legal aspects of probation control in relation to minors

2021 ◽  
Vol 47 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-119
Author(s):  
S. Imanbayev ◽  
◽  
D. Tel’zhanova ◽  
◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Juvenile Offenders ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Probation Service ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Psychological Assistance ◽  
Further Development ◽  
Goals And Objectives

The article examines the origins of the creation of the probation service in Kazakhstan, its introduction into the sphere of criminal executive law, goals and objectives. The measures for the implementation of probation control, its role in the provision of qualified psychological assistance to juvenile offenders are considered. The ways of implementing probation control at the present stage are also indicated, the main tasks of the state are presented, program documents aimed at further development and improvement of the probation service are studied. Studied and presented statistical data on the dynamics of juvenile delinquency in the republic. The psychological characteristics of minors are analyzed, in respect of whom it is necessary to carry out a comprehensive and regular analysis of their specific needs. The creation of a specialized staff of trained employees to provide social and legal assistance to minors is emphasized and argued. This paper also raises the question of the need to introduce specialization of the penitentiary psychologist in the universities of the Republic of Kazakhstan in order to achieve high results in the prevention of juvenile delinquency. To comply with international standards in the field of protecting the rights and freedoms of minors, crime prevention, attention is focused on complementing national legislation with the norms of UN international documents.

scholarly journals Some Issues Of Prevention Of Offenses Among Minors

2021 ◽  
Vol 03 (04) ◽  
pp. 145-149
Author(s):  
Dilfuza Abdullaeva ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Crime Prevention ◽  
Legal Reforms ◽  
Number Of Factors ◽  
Ongoing Work ◽  
The Republic

The article deals with scientific views on the prevention and prevention of juvenile delinquency. We will also focus on the ongoing work to improve the effectiveness of the prevention of offenses committed among minors. In addition, the tasks and powers of the bodies responsible for the prevention of juvenile delinquency were considered. The study analyzes the views of several scientists on the prevention of juvenile delinquency. In addition, the article describes the judicial and legal reforms carried out in the Republic of Uzbekistan in the field of crime prevention, as well as a number of factors that cause the appearance of offenses in society.

State, structure and dynamics of regional juvenile delinquency

2021 ◽  
Vol 66 (05) ◽  
pp. 118-120
Author(s):  
Айдан Адгезал гызы Мамедова ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Psychological Development ◽  
Narrow Sense ◽  
State Structure ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Structure And Dynamics ◽  
Geography Of Crime ◽  
The Republic ◽  
High Degree ◽  
Quantitative Indicators

This article is devoted to the study of the state, structure, dynamics of juvenile delinquency in the Republic of Azerbaijan. Crime is a historically changeable social and criminal-legal negative phenomenon, representing a system of crimes committed on a certain territory in that or another period of time. A characteristic feature of adolescent criminality is a high degree of latency, which can also have a bad effect in the understanding of the foundations of society and its internal, psychological development. From the foregoing it is possible to draw a conclusion that crimes committed by teenagers to a large extent act as a predictive characteristic of crime as a whole. The crime of juveniles can be viewed in two senses: broad and narrow understanding. In the broadest sense, juvenile delinquency can be characterized as the entire set of qualitative and quantitative indicators of juvenile delinquency. In a narrow sense, under the crime of juveniles, one can understand the registered criminality of juveniles within a certain interval of time and territory. Key words: crime, minors, geography of crime, theft, structure of crime

Causes of Juvenile Delinquency in the Republic of Kazakhstan

2020 ◽  
pp. 1250-1258
Author(s):  
Saule M. Naurzalieva ◽  
Alexandra S. Vasilenko ◽  
Mariya A. Simonova ◽  
Dmitriy V. Bondarenko ◽  
Piotr K. Dolzhikov
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
The Republic

scholarly journals Features of criminal responsibility and punishment of juveniles under the criminal code of Ukraine and the Republic of Kazakhstan

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 231-237
Author(s):  
Oleksandra Skok ◽  
Taisiya Shevchenko
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Criminal Responsibility ◽  
Criminal Liability ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Public Works ◽  
Criminal Offense ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right

. The place of a juvenile as a subject of a criminal offense in the system of legal regulation of issues related to criminal liability has been determined. The peculiarities of criminal responsibility and punishment of minors, defined in the Criminal Code of Ukraine and the Criminal Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan, are considered. An analysis of statistics on the number of criminal offenses committed over the past five years by persons aged 14 to 18 years. Minor fluctuations in the level of juvenile delinquency committed in Ukraine over the past five years indicate an insufficient level of counteraction to juvenile delinquency in Ukraine. The criminal-legal characteristic of punishments which can be applied by court to the juvenile found guilty of commission of a criminal offense is given. The grounds and procedure for applying to minors convicted of a criminal offense the main punishments provided by the domestic law on criminal liability, such as: fine, have been studied in detail; public works; corrective work; arrest; imprisonment for a definite term. Attention is also paid to additional penalties in the form of fines and deprivation of the right to hold certain positions or engage in certain activities. Taking into account the provisions of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan, the punishments imposed on minors are analyzed, namely: deprivation of the right to engage in certain activities; fine; corrective work; involvement in public works; restriction of liberty; imprisonment. Attention is paid to the legislative regulation of issues related to exemption from criminal liability and punishment with the use of coercive measures of an educational nature.

scholarly journals Socio-demographic profile of juvenile delinquent in Serbia

2020 ◽  
pp. 419-435
Author(s):  
Jovana Cikic ◽  
Ana Bilinovic-Rajacic ◽  
Milena Kojic
Keyword(s):  
Juvenile Delinquency ◽  
Juvenile Offenders ◽  
Elementary Education ◽  
Juvenile Delinquents ◽  
Juvenile Offender ◽  
Demographic Characteristics ◽  
Juvenile Delinquent ◽  
Research Questions ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Warning Effect

In this paper, there are analyzed data on socio-demographic characteristics of juvenile delinquents in Serbia. The evidence of the Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia have been used for this purpose. The reference period for the analysis is between 2005, after the adoption of the new Law on Juvenile Offenders (2005) and 2016. The analysis is based on two research questions: a) what the socio-demographic characteristics of juvenile delinquents are and b) whether the observed characteristics change within the analyzed period. Based on identified characteristics, the aim of the analysis is to point out the possible factors that shape the juvenile delinquency, its features and change in contemporary Serbian society. The analysis has shown: a) previously observed oscillating trend in total number of cases of juvenile delinquency, b) low ratio of juvenile delinquents in total number of offenders with the modest tendency of increase during the analyzed period and c) moderate changes towards diversity of offenses. According to the data, typical juvenile offender is male, with no formal elementary education and often a dropout. Among convicted, one third lives in single-parent families. Observed typical characteristics do not necessarily cause juvenile delinquency among youngsters but may have a warning effect, especially if they act simultaneously, superposing mutual impacts and generating new risks.

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