scholarly journals STABILIZATION POLICY OF THE STATE IN THE POST-PANDEMIC PERIOD

2021 ◽  
pp. 29-41
Author(s):  
A. G. Altunyan
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Stabilization Policy

scholarly journals Small and Medium Business amidst Economic Turbulence: Ukraine’s Experience

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (513) ◽  
pp. 163-172
Author(s):  
N. V. Rudyk ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Small Business ◽  
Economic Activity ◽  
Emergency Situation ◽  
The State ◽  
Stabilization Policy ◽  
Composition And Structure ◽  
The Status ◽  
Legislative Changes ◽  
Economic Stabilization ◽  
Taxation System

In Ukraine, the importance of small business for the economy and the need to stimulate it are being realized at the level of both the scientific community and public administration. The situation with the pandemic has complicated the conditions of functioning of small and medium-sized busines entities (hereinafter SMEs), but at the same time has justified the need to support it not only in the situation of collapse, but also as a matter of socio-economic stabilization and the prospect of reducing the unemployment rate. The status and conditions of SME functioning, its importance in various spheres of economic activity and in the labor market are researched. The emphasis is on modern trends in the functioning of SMEs, financial relations between the State and SME entities. A comparison of classification characteristics of SMEs was conducted in accordance with the Tax and Commercial Codes of Ukraine. The conditions of operation of small and medium-sized businesses on a simplified taxation system are compared. The latest legislative changes related to the stabilization policy of the State are taken into account. To identify the main trends of small business development, an analysis of the dynamics of the quantity, composition and structure of business in terms of its size, as well as the dynamics of the number of small enterprises and individual entrepreneurs by the largest groups in accordance with the classification of domestic economic activity in the country was carried out. The significance of SMEs in the employment structure is defined in the plane of enterprises and in terms of their size; the need to stimulate entrepreneurship in conditions of global instability is proved. A chronological analysis of the introduction of fiscal instruments for supporting the State in an emergency situation was carried out. In view of international experience, alternative quarantine preferences are considered as possible measures of the State support.

scholarly journals TO THE QUESTION ON THE INSTITUTIONAL STATUS OF PUBLIC CORPORATIONS

2019 ◽  
pp. 7-14
Author(s):  
Olga Sergeevna Makarenko ◽  
Maria Vladimirovna Kurchenkova ◽  
Vladimir Victorovich Kurchenkov
Keyword(s):  
Nonprofit Organizations ◽  
Nonprofit Organization ◽  
The State ◽  
Stabilization Policy ◽  
The Sustainable Development ◽  
Russian Economy ◽  
Public Corporation ◽  
State Corporation ◽  
Institutional Status ◽  
Business Entities

The state corporations play an important role in the Russian economy today, being the breakthrough points of economic growth. They create the base for ensuring effective stabilization policy in the country and provide the sustainable development of the national economy in the long term. A state corporation is founded after drafting and passing the law at the federal level, which is its general founding document. A public corporation in Russia was understood as a conceptually new type of a nonprofit organization. Later, the Federal law on nonprofit organizations has been amended whereby a public corporation is regarded as a nonprofit organization founded by the state, which is paying material contribution and forming managerial staff. There have been determined the main stages of evolution of the state corporations in the Russian economy that show periods of their arising, intensive development and structural transformation. There have been given and systematized the general characteristics, which stipulate the specific conditions for establishing their institutional status. There have been listed legal and regulatory characteristics of the state corporations. It has been stated that the state corporation receiving funds directly from the budget doesn’t have to provide full information about its activities. There have been given examples of real corporations of a business entity which is a part of a company’s name. Such business entities don’t have a status of a state corporation, but bear a corresponding abbreviation in their names. The names of big industrial holding companies may contain the word “corporation”, as well. There has been given a comparative analysis of state corporations and other corporate structures on such criteria as a form of business organization, ownership situation, methods of state governing and control, business openness, and others.

Practical Picture Processing

1974 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. 338-339
Author(s):  
T. A. Welton
Keyword(s):  
Radiation Damage ◽  
Coherence Length ◽  
Spatial Information ◽  
State Of The Art ◽  
Coherent Radiation ◽  
The State ◽  
Energy Spread ◽  
Electron Micrograph ◽  
Picture Processing ◽  
Molecular Skeleton

Various authors have emphasized the spatial information resident in an electron micrograph taken with adequately coherent radiation. In view of the completion of at least one such instrument, this opportunity is taken to summarize the state of the art of processing such micrographs. We use the usual symbols for the aberration coefficients, and supplement these with £ and 6 for the transverse coherence length and the fractional energy spread respectively. He also assume a weak, biologically interesting sample, with principal interest lying in the molecular skeleton remaining after obvious hydrogen loss and other radiation damage has occurred.

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