scholarly journals The 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction is Consistent with the Iraqi Legal System

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 741-755
Author(s):  
Hawraa Abdul Razzaq Mohsen
Keyword(s):  
Legal System ◽  
Hague Convention ◽  
Child Abduction ◽  
International Child

scholarly journals CONVENTION ON CIVIL ASPECTS OF INTERNATIONAL CHILD ABDUCTION: AN ANALYSIS OF THE EXCEPTION ARTICLES 12 AND 13 “B” IN THE BRAZILIAN LEGAL SYSTEM

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (56) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Leticia Virginia LEIDENS
Keyword(s):  
Legal System ◽  
Hague Convention ◽  
Case Law ◽  
The State ◽  
Child Abduction ◽  
International Child ◽  
Usual Residence

ABSTRACTThis is a study of the 1980 Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction, an instrument of protection of children in the international sphere, specifically when they are subjected to the change of usual residence, resulting from the act of retention or illegal transfer of the parent. The issues include the verification of the contents of two conventional articles, which lack subjectivity in the normative plan and allow the judge to dismiss the order of return of the child to the State of usual residence. The option for methodological verification consists of the case law verification of the topic, more thoroughly with regard as to how they are materialized in Brazilian practice.KEYWORDS: Application; Exception articles; Hague Convention; Interpretation; Jurisprudence.RESUMOTrata-se de um estudo da Convenção sobre Aspectos Civis do Sequestro Internacional de Crianças de 1980, instrumento de proteção da criança no plano internacional, especificamente quando esta se encontra submetida à mudança de residência habitual, decorrente do ato de retenção ou transferência ilícita do genitor(a). A problemática perpassa na verificação do teor de dois artigos convencionais, os quais carecem de objetividade no plano normativo e permitem que o julgador afaste a ordem de retorno da criança ao Estado de residência habitual. A opção metodológica verificativa consiste na averiguação jurisprudencial do tema, detidamente em como eles se materializam na prática brasileira.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Aplicação; Artigos exceções; Convenção da Haia; Interpretação; Jurisprudência. 

scholarly journals Sustracción internacional de menores. Asunto vinculado con Suiza y España. Comentario de la sentencia de la Audiencia Provincial de Pontevedra (Sección 1ª) núm. 52/2018, de 17 de abril = International child abduction. Case related with Switzerland and Spain. Comment on the judgment of the Spanish Court of Appeal of Pontevedra (Section 1) number 52/2018 of 17th April

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 671
Author(s):  
Carmen Azcárraga Monzonís
Keyword(s):  
Hague Convention ◽  
Parental Responsibility ◽  
Habitual Residence ◽  
Child Abduction ◽  
International Child ◽  
The Hague ◽  
A Minor ◽  
The Hague Convention ◽  
Court Of Appeal

Resumen: Sustracción internacional a España de menor residente en Suiza en aplicación del Con­venio de La Haya de 1980 sobre los aspectos civiles de la sustracción internacional de menores. Discre­pancia sobre la residencia habitual del menor. No se aprecian motivos de no retorno.Palabras clave: sustracción internacional de menores, Convenio de La Haya sobre sustracción, Convenio de La Haya sobre responsabilidad parental y protección de menores, residencia habitualAbstract: International abduction to Spain of a minor residing in Switzerland under the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction of 1980. Discrepancy about the habi­tual residence of the minor. No grounds for return denial are appreciated.Keywords: international child abduction, Hague Convention on Child Abduction, Hague Conven­tion on Parental Responsibility and Measures of the Protection of Children, habitual residence

Substantive and Procedural Legal Issues in Dispute Resolution Under the 1980 Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu.A. Marks ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Hague Convention ◽  
Best Interests ◽  
Theoretical Development ◽  
Child Abduction ◽  
Procedural Law ◽  
International Child ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Access Rights

The article is devoted to considering cases on the return of a child or on the exercising access rights in relation to a child on the basis of the Hague Convention on Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction of 1980. The importance of cases concerning the return of a child or the exercise of access rights in respect of a child necessitates theoretical development not only of the procedural institutions, which norms regulate the examination of this category of cases by the courts, but also an analysis of the substantive aspects of disputes concerning the return of a child or the exercise of access rights in respect of a child on the basis of the 1980 Convention. According to the author, the relationship between substantive and procedural law is reflected in the principle of the best interests of the child, the subject of judicial protection, the specifics of the protection means and the subject of proof, as well as the specifics of the composition and procedural position of the persons involved in the trial of the category under study. Particular attention is paid to the tasks and powers of the central authorities established to ensure the unhindered and effective application of the 1980 Convention. It is proposed to transfer the powers of the central body in this sphere from the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation to the Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation. The development of the institution of mediation, including the active promotion of the expansion of mediation cooperation within the framework of interstate contacts aimed at resolving cases of the category under consideration, seems promising.

10. International Relocation and Child Abduction

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruth Gaffney-Rhys
Keyword(s):  
Hague Convention ◽  
International Relocation ◽  
Child Abduction ◽  
International Child ◽  
Questions And Answers ◽  
Essay Question ◽  
The Hague ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Hague Convention ◽  
The Eu

The Concentrate Questions and Answers series offers the best preparation for tackling exam and assignment questions. Each book includes key debates, typical questions, diagram answer plans, suggested answers, author commentary, and tips to gain extra marks. This chapter focuses on international relocation and child abduction. The first question is an essay question that considers the law relating to international relocation, ie how the English courts have dealt with applications to relocate out of the jurisdiction (eg Payne v Payne). The second is a problem question that requires the application of the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects on International Child Abduction 1980 and the EU Regulations (BIIR), but also considers the law that applies if a child is taken to England and Wales from a country that has not ratified the Hague Convention.

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