scholarly journals La formación del profesor de Educación Física en las Necesidades Educativas Especiales, hacia la reflexión y la acción, desde acuerdos internacionales y Leyes en Chile (The training of the Physical Education teacher in Special Educational Needs, towards

Retos ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 44 ◽  
pp. 709-715
Author(s):  
Antonio Castillo-Paredes
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Special Education Students ◽  
Physical Education Teacher ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Education Teacher ◽  
Motor Activities ◽  
Minimum Requirements ◽  
The Right

  El Informe Warnock y la Declaración de Salamanca, establecieron criterios estandarizados sobre conceptos y requerimientos mínimos para una enseñanza homogénea de los centros educativos para las personas con Necesidades Educativas Especiales (NEE). Las NEE dentro de la normativa en Chile, se clasifican en Necesidades Educativas Especiales Permanentes y Transitorias. Las cuales, mediante Decretos, Leyes y acuerdos internacionales, los niños, niñas y adolescentes tienen el derecho de una educación de calidad, tendiendo en consideración las características particulares que pueden presentar los estudiantes, este acompañamiento puede ser transitorio y/o permanente. De esta manera, se busca que, a través de la Educación Especial, el alumnado obtenga herramientas necesarias para su utilización en contextos sociales y laborales. Sin embargo, desde la Educación Física en contextos escolares, se evidencia poca preparación o conocimiento de las características de las NEE que presente un estudiante por parte del profesor de Educación Física, si bien, en distintas universidades se encuentra la asignatura que dote a los estudiantes de pedagogía de herramientas y competencias para el trabajo con escolares con NEE, se evidencia que existe una falta de componentes teóricos y prácticos para trabajar con NEE. Finalmente, se invita a la reflexión para la utilización de actividades físico – deportivas o motrices adaptadas, las cuales podrían permitir ser una herramienta complementaria e inclusiva en la clase de Educación Física escolar.  Abstract. The Warnock Report and the Salamanca Declaration established standardized criteria on concepts and minimum requirements for a homogeneous teaching of educational centers for people with Special Educational Needs (SEN). SEN within the regulations in Chile are classified as Permanent and Transitory Special Educational Needs. Which, through Decrees, Laws and international agreements, children and adolescents have the right to a quality education, taking into consideration the characteristics that students may present, this accompaniment may be transitory and / or permanent. In this way, it is sought that, through Special Education, students obtain the necessary tools for their use in social and work contexts. However, from Physical Education in school contexts, little preparation, or knowledge of the characteristics of SEN presented by a student is evidenced by the Physical Education teacher, although, in different universities there is the subject that provides students pedagogy of tools and competencies for working with schoolchildren with SEN, it is evident that there is a lack of theoretical and practical components to work with SEN. Finally, reflection is invited for the use of adapted physical - sports or motor activities, which could allow them to be a complementary and inclusive tool in the school Physical Education class.

scholarly journals WAYS TO ACCOMMODATE STUDENTS WITH SPECIAL EDUCATIONAL REQUIREMENTS AND BEHAVIORAL DEVIATIONS IN THE PHYSICAL EDUCATION LESSON

2021 ◽  
Vol 14(63) (1) ◽  
pp. 155-162
Author(s):  
I.L. CONSTANTIN ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Primary School ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Educational Needs ◽  
Behavioural Problems ◽  
Physical Education Teacher ◽  
Special Educational Needs ◽  
Education Teacher ◽  
Physical Education Lesson ◽  
Educational Requirements

It is especially important for the physical education teacher to have a good professional training because, in the current legislative context, he must be able to manage the behavioural problems of students during classes and at the same time be able to carry out effectively, efficiently and qualitatively lessons. The ability to observe and monitor the behaviour of students with special educational needs will allow the physical education teacher to record their progress by applying means of action, especially in the form of movement games, adapted to achieve integration and socialization during classes and to temper and shape their behaviour for a good hour. Aim of the research: The aim of this study was to analyze the aspects of integration and inclusion in the literature, highlighting the importance of categories of means for various conditions encountered in the physical education lesson, to accommodate students with special educational needs in primary school.

The role of the physical education teacher in the education process based on selected Polish books published after 1989

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1-5
Author(s):  
Beata Foszczyńska
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Physical Education Teacher ◽  
Education Teacher ◽  
Social Sphere ◽  
The World ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Right ◽  
Education Process

The subject of the article is the presentation of the role of physical education teacher in selected books published in Poland after 1989 year. Physical education teacher is played an important role in contemporary pedagogy. His tasks include not only the development of physical fitness of his students, but also the harmonious development of their personality, specially the moral and social sphere, in accordance with the principle of holistic pedagogy. The teacher should care for the right image of himself. He have to introduce the students into the world of the values of physical culture and be the guide to the values of sporting activity. The research used the bibliographic, analytical, descriptive and axiological methods and the technique of content analysis guided by the content and interpretation potential of the axiological dominant of books. The interpretation of axiological contents has shown the role of physical education teacher in the education process.

scholarly journals Social, Personal, and Innovative Competencies Effect of Service-Learning in Physical Education Teacher Education: A Mixed-Methods Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Capella-Peris ◽  
Manuel Martí-Puig ◽  
Celina Salvador-García ◽  
María Maravé-Vivas
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Education ◽  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Service Learning ◽  
Social Entrepreneurship ◽  
Physical Education Teacher ◽  
Education Students ◽  
Education Teacher ◽  
Physical Education Teacher Education ◽  
Teacher Education Students

The purpose of this study was to compare the development of social entrepreneurship competency in physical education teacher education students (n = 89), through two modalities of intervention from the same service-learning program. The student teachers provided a direct service to children with motor functional diversity, promoting their motor skills and counteracting their lack of social attention. The study was conducted using mixed methods with methodological triangulation. Quantitative evidence was gathered through a quasi-experimental design of two non-equivalent experimental groups implementing the Social Entrepreneurship Competency Scale. Qualitative analysis was undertaken by elaborating 12 life histories of multiple crossed stories. Quantitative results provide significant evidence about the social entrepreneurship competency effect of service-learning on physical education teacher education students while qualitative interpretation complements this view, reflecting how this competency was developed. We provide original findings on promotion of personal, social, and innovative social entrepreneurship competency features as well as the promotion of moral and civic values.

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