scholarly journals Aplikasi Sistem Pakar Mendiagnosa Gizi Buruk Pada Anak Dengan Metode Dempster-Shafer Berbasis Web

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mustamin Hamid ◽  
Adelina Ibrahim ◽  
Fadril M Lausi
Keyword(s):  
Expert System ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Protein Deficiency ◽  
The Status ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Computer Based

Abstrak : Sistem pakar adalah sistem berbasis komputer yang menggunakan pengetahuan, fakta, dan teknik penalaran dalam memecahkan masalah yang biasanya hanya dapat dipecahkan oleh pakar bidang tertentu. Puskesmas Ome Kota Tidore Kepulauan Selama ini, untuk mendata gizi buruk pada anak-anak melakukannya secara manual. Sehingga membutuhkan waktu yang lama. Peniltian ini bertujuan merancang aplikasi sistem pakar untuk menentukan status gizi buruk pada anak dengan menggunakan metode dempster-shafer, dimana ada beberapa jenis gizi buruk yang biasa dialami oleh anak, karena itu dalam kasus ini ada 3 jenis gizi buruk yang dibahas, yaitu marasmus (kekurangan energi), khowarsiorkor (kekurangan protein), dan marasmus-khowarsiorkor (kekurangan protein dan energi), yang digunakan untuk mengkombinasikan potongan informasi yang terpisah (bukti) untuk mengkalkulasi kemungkinan dari suatu peristiwa. Dengan adanya penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memudahkan pihak puskesmas dalam mengelola dan melacak gizi buruk pada anak-anak di Puskesmas Ome Kota Tidore Kepulauan.Kata kunci : Sistem Pakar, Gizi Buruk, Dempster-Shafer, WebsiteAbstract : Expert system is a computer-based system that uses knowledge facts, and reasoning in solving problems which usually can only be solved by an expert on a particular field, ome community health center of tidore island city, to register a malnutrition in children do it manually, So it takes a long time. This research aims to design an application expert system to determine the status of malnutrition in children using dempster-shafer, where there are several types of malnutrition that is commonly experienced by children, therefore in this case there are 3 types of malnutrition are discussed is marasmus (lack of energy), khowarsiorkor (protein deficiency), and marasmus-khowarsiorkor (lack of protein and energy), used to combine separate pieces of information (evidence) to calculate the probability of an event. The existence of this research are expected to make it easier for parties to seek in managing and keep track of malnutrition in children in Ome community health center of tidore island cityKeywords : Expert Sistem,Malnutrition,Dempster-Shafer, Website

Hubungan Stres Terhadap Tekanan Darah pada Lansia Hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kadungora Kabupaten Garut

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Citra Windani Mambang Sari ◽  
Nina Sumarni ◽  
Yuliana Sri Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
Mild Stress ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Long Time

 Hypertension will often occur in the elderly due to physiological decline and stress will trigger an increase in blood pressure if it lasts a long time it will cause persistent high blood pressure This research aims to know the correlation between stress and blood pressure in elderly with hypertension at the working area of Community Health Center of Kadungora, Garut RegencyThis was a correlational descriptive research which used cross sectional approach and total sampling technique with 116 elderlies who suffer from hypertension.The instrument of the research was DASS (Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale) which consisted of 14 questions and used digital sphygmomanometer to measure the blood pressure. The results of this study were obtained the normal category stress  32 respondens (27,6%), mild stress 45 respondents (38.8%), moderate stress 29 respondents (25.0%) and severe stress 10 respondents (8.6 %). The results of blood pressure 130-139 mmHg / 80-89 mmHg were 30 respondents (25.9%), ≥140 mmHg / ≥90 mmHgs 79 respondents (68.1%) and ≥180 mmHg / ≥120 mmHg as many as 7 respondents ( 6.0%). From the analysis result, the significant value of p=0,024 which means that it significant effect and thus the H1 can be accepted that there is a significant correlation between stress and blood pressure on hypertension elderly in the working area of Community Health Center of Kadungora, Garut Regency. Medical staffs are expected to use this research as the basic in developing health care activities for elderlies such as Integrated Development Post (posbindu) by providing socialization about information and education related with stress and blood pressure.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Health Education on Mother's Knowledge and Food Intake among Stunting Childrean in South Lampung, Lampung

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian Isti Angraini ◽  
◽  
Bagus Pratama ◽  
Dwita Oktaria ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Food Intake ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Maternal Education ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Long Time

ABSTRACT Background: Short stature (stunting) is a condition of chronic nutritional problems that results in failure of growth in children under five who only appear after the age of 24 months. This condition is caused by a lack of nutritional intake for a long time and a lack of knowledge of the mother so that the golden period is not realized in children at the age of 0-24 months. Health education as a prevention effort has a positive impact on changes in maternal knowledge and children’s food intake (energy and protein). This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of health education on mother’s knowledge and food intake among stunting children in South Lampung, Lampung. Subjects and Method: This was an experimental study using a one group pretest-posttest design. This study was conducted in the working area of Sukadami community health center, South Lampung, from August to November 2019. The sample was 52 mothers who had stunted children aged 2-5 years and lived together. The dependent variables were maternal knowledge and food intake (energy and protein). The independent variable was maternal education. Maternal knowledge data was measured using a questionnaire and data on children’s food intake was measured using a 24 hours food recall questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: Health education was improving maternal knowledge (Mean= 15.6; p<0.001); increasing energy intake (Mean= 13.2; p <0.001), and increasing protein intake (Mean= 21.5; p<0.001), and they were statistically significant. Conclusion: Health education is proven to have an effect on maternal knowledge and food intake (energy and protein) of stunting children in the working area of Sukadami community health center, South Lampung. Keywords: health education, stunting, food intake, maternal knowledge Correspondence: Dian Isti Angraini. Faculty of Medicine Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.07

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document