The role of a community health center in dental education

This study aims to describe the collaboration of stakeholder roles and analyzes the influence of government, Micro & Small businesses and workers to improve the performance of Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) officers in community health center. The study is a survey with a cross-sectional design to measure the influence of stakeholders' role on the performance of occupational health efforts. The study sample was 80 people, namely all OHS officers from the community health center (CHC) in the city of Medan. The independent variables in this study are the role of government (X1), the role of micro and small business (X2), the role of the workers (X3) and the performance of OHS officers is the dependent variable. Data collection is perfomed using a questionnaire that has been validated with interval scales 1 - 5. Hypothesis testing is based on using structural equation modeling path analysis and analysis is performed using PLS-SEM, Smart PLS 3.0. Direct test results show that the government has not played a significant role in Micro & Small Business and the role of workers. The government only plays a significant role in the performance of OHS officers. Micro & Small businesses significantly influence workers' role, but it has not significantly affected OHS officers' performance. The role of workers significantly influences the performance of OHS officers. Test results indirectly show the critical role of collaboration between stakeholders. Although it has not shown a significant effect, there is an increase in the significant value on the performance of officers. The finding confirms the need for seriousness and the importance of collaboration among stakeholders. The research needs to be expanded by involving all OHS officers up to sub-health centers, and other districts/cities with the same characteristics. The study has only investigated at community health center. Policy recommendations are given for managing an integrated occupational health service program in community health center involving all stakeholders in Medan.

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Sejumlah Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Pemberian Vitamin A pada Balita

Gorontalo Journal of Public Health ◽

10.32662/gjph.v2i2.751 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 146

Author(s):

Sunarti Hanapi ◽

Nuryani Nuryani ◽

Rahmawaty Ahmad

Keyword(s):

Vitamin A ◽

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test

Based on Indonesian Basic Health Research 2018Vitamin A capsule coverage for children 6-59 months reached 53.1%. Based on Department of Health Gorontalo district Vitamin A capsule coverage in work area of Asparaga community health center reached 80%. The research aims at investigating association of giving vitamin A toward toddler. This research used observational analytic method with cross sectional study approach. This research was conducted in February until April with total of samples were 262 children 6-59 mount and respondents were toddler mother. The technique of collecting samples was using purposive sampling technique and the technique of data collection was using questionnaire. The technique of data analysis was chi square test. The findings reseacrh was found that the giving of vitamin A on toddler was 126 (48,1%) and not giving vitamin A was 136 (51,9%) toddlers, low mothers knowledge 63,4%, active cadre 28,2%, active participation toddlers 5,0%. Base on analysis bivariate indicated that sufficient knowledge of mothers 67,7% of the toddlers were given vitamin A and chi square test showed knowledge of p value = 0,000, the role of active cadres 82,4% of the toddlers were given vitamin A with p value = 0,000 and the activity of toddlers visiting community health center / Posyandu 100% of the toddlers were given vitamin A with p value = 0,000. It was concluded that the mothers knowledge factor, the role of cadres and the activity of toddlers visiting Community Health Center and Posyandu were related to the provision of viramin A in the toddlers. It was recommended for mothers of toddlers to explore more information regarding the importance of providing vitamin A to toddlers, and to be active partisipation in Community Health Center / Posyandu activities.Berdasarkan hasil Riskesdas 2018 cakupan kapsul vitamin A pada anak 6-59 bulan mencapai 53,1%. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Gorontalo cakupan pemberian vitamin A di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Asparaga mencapai 80%. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui sejumlah faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian vitamin A pada balita. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional study. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Februari sampai April dengan jumlah sampel 262 balita umur 6-59 bulan dengan ibu balita sebagai responden. Pengambilan sampel dengan tekhnik purvosive sampling dan pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner, analisis menggunaka chi square test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan pemberian vitamin A pada balita sebanyak 126 (48,1%) dan tidak diberikan vitamin A sebanyak 136 (51,9%) balita, pengetahuan ibu kurang 63,4%, keaktifan kader 28,2%, keaktifan kunjungan balita 5,0%. Berdasarkan hasil uji bivariat menunjukkan pengetahuan ibu cukup 67,7% anak balita diberikan vitamin A chi square test menunjukkan pengetahuan p value = 0,000, peran kader aktif 82,4% balita diberikan vitamin A dengan p value = 0,000, dan keaktifan kunjungan balita ke Puskesmas / Posyandu 100% balita diberikan vitamin A dengan p value = 0,000 berhubungan dengan pemberian vitamin A pada balita. Disimpulkan bahwa faktor pengetahuan ibu, peran kader dan keaktifan kunjungan balita ke Puskesmas dan Posyandu berhubungan dengan pemberian viramin A pada balita. Disarankan kepada ibu balita agar lebih menggali informasi terkait pentingnya pemberian vitamin A pada balita, serta aktif dalam kegiatan Puskesmas / Posyandu.

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Influential Factors of Fertile Age Couples (PUS) in the Selection of Long-Term Contraception Methods (MKJP) in the Work Area of the Medan Community Health Center

Journal La Medihealtico ◽

10.37899/journallamedihealtico.v2i1.280 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 1-12

Author(s):

Nelly Mariati ◽

Sarma Lumban Raja ◽

Rina Hanum

Keyword(s):

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Influential Factors ◽

Dominant Factor ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Husband Support ◽

Selection Of

Efforts to reduce population growth are carried out by controlling births through family planning. The contraceptive method recommended by the government is the Long Term Contraception Method (MKJP) because it is more efficient, safe, and effective. Data at the state, provincial, district / city level, as well as data from the Community Health Center, the use of non-MKJP (73.4%) is more desirable than the Long-Term Contraception Method (MKJP) (26.6%). Many factors cause someone to choose to use MKJP based on Green's theory. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence EFA in the selection of the Long-Term Contraception Method (MKJP). This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The research was conducted in the working area of the Medan Teladan Community Health Center. The population of PUS mothers was 2,897 people, and the sample was obtained 110 people. Data analysis was univariate, bivariate using chi-square and multivariate using multiple logistic regression at the 95% confidence level ( = 0.05). The results showed that the variables that had an effect on the selection of MKJP in the Medan Teladan Community Health Center were knowledge (p = 0.002), family / husband support (p = 0.038), and the role of cadres (p = 0.001). The variables that had no effect were attitude (p = 0.153), accessibility (p = 0.061), and peer support (p = 0.098). The most dominant factor was the role of the cadre variable with a value of Exp (B) / OR = 8.819, which means that respondents who stated that the role of cadres was supportive had the opportunity to choose MKJP by 8.8 times higher than stating that the role of cadres was not supportive. The conclusion of this study is that the selection of MKJP by Fertile Age Couples (PUS) is influenced by knowledge, family / husband support, and the role of cadres. It is recommended that KB cadres increase counseling to husbands and wives about MKJP by offline (face to face, leaflets, brochures, etc.) and online (internet) during the Covid-19 period.

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENDIDIKAN, PENGETAHUAN, DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DAN PERAN TENAGA KESEHATAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN IBU DALAM MELAKUKAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI USIA 0-12 BULAN DI DESA AWEH KABUPATEN LEBAK PROVINSI BANTEN

Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada ◽

10.34035/jk.v9i2.281 ◽

2018 ◽

pp. 202-212

Author(s):

Sri Dinengsih ◽

Heni Hendriyani

Keyword(s):

Multivariate Analysis ◽

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Family Support ◽

Health Workers ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Immunization Coverage ◽

Poor Health ◽

Cross Sectional

ABSTRAK Dari 194 negara anggota WHO, 65 di antaranya memiliki cakupan Imunisasi Difteri, Pertusis dan Tetanus (DPT) di bawah target global 90%. Badan Kesehatan Dunia menganjurkan negara-negara untuk bekerja lebih intensif bersama mencapai target cakupan imunisasi, program imunisasi bertujuan untuk menurunkan angka kesakitan dan kematian dari penyakit yang dapat dicegah dengan imunisasi. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pendidikan, pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga, dan peran tenaga kesehatan dengan kepatuhan ibu dalam melakukan imunisasi dasar pada bayi usia 0 sampai 12 bulan di desa aweh kabupaten lebak banten tahun 2017. Metode penelitian ini merupakan cross sectional , populasinya adalah ibu yang memiliki anak usia 1 sampai 5 tahun yang berada di desa aweh tahun 2017 sebanyak 515 orang dengan metode sampling mengunakan accidental sampling sejumlah 84 orang. Analisis data menggunakan univariat, bivariat, dan analisis multivariat analisis bivariat dengan korelasi product moment dan analisis multivariat dengan regresi linier berganda, analisis univariat kepatuhan imunisasi dasar yang tidak patuh (53,6%), pendidikan rendah (36,9%), pengetahuan kurang baik (48,8%), keluarga yang tidak mendukung (70,2%), yang memberi pernyataan peran tenaga kesehatan kurang baik (34,5%). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian disimpulkan ada hubungan pendidikan, pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga dan peran tenaga kesehatan dengan kepatuhan ibu dalam melakukan imunisasi dasar pada bayi usia 0 sampai 12 bulan. Yang paling signifikan adalah peran tenaga kesehatan dengan nilai Odds Ratio (OR) sebesar 27,750. Saran peneliti diharapkan peran tenaga kesehatan berpartisipasi aktif dan berkesinambungan untuk lebih memperhatikan ibu agar mau melakukan imunisasi pada bayinya. Kata Kunci: Kepatuhan, Imunisasi Dasar, pengetahuan,dukungan keluarga Of the 194 WHO member countries, 65 have diphtheria, pertussis and tetanus (DPT) immunization coverage under the global target of 90%. The World Health Organization (WHO) invites countries to work more intensively together to achieve immunization coverage targets, immunization programs aim to reduce morbidity and mortality from preventable diseases by immunization. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation between education, knowledge, family support, and the role of health workers with maternal obedience in conducting basic immunization at infants aged 0 to 12 months in the working area of puskesmas community in the regency of Lebak Banten in 2017. This research is Cross-sectional approach, the population of mothers who have children aged 1 to 5 years who are in the working area of the community health center in 2017 as many as 515 people and a sample of 48 people. Analysis of the data using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis bivariate analysis with product moment correlation and multivariate analysis with multiple linear regression univariate obedience immunization (53,6%), low education (36,9%), poor knowledge (48,8%), unsupportive family (70,2%), giving role statement Poor health workers (34.5%). While the results of bivariate research indicate that there is a relationship between education, knowledge, family support, and the role of health personnel with maternal obedience in performing basic immunization in infants aged 0 to 12 months in the working area of the community health center of the district lebak banten (p <0.05 ), of the variables studied by the greatest OR value is the role of health manpower (27,750) meaning that the role of the poor health worker is at risk 27,750 times bigger to not adhere to basic immunization. Therefore, active and sustained participation is needed by the personnel Health to the local community, so that people believe and believe so that they will know and realize that basic immunization is very important given to the baby. Keywords: Obedience, Basic Immunization, knawleange, family support

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Community Health Center Efficiency: The Role of Grant Revenues in Health Center Efficiency

Health Services Research ◽

10.1111/1475-6773.12106 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 49 (2) ◽

pp. 666-682 ◽

Cited By ~ 11

Author(s):

Peter R. Amico ◽

Jon A. Chilingerian ◽

Martijn van Hasselt

Keyword(s):

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Community Health Center

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The Role Of Partnership Of Integrated Service Post Cadre In The Continuity Of Pregnancy Visit Based On Perception Of Pregnant Women In The Working Area Of Sendang Community Health Center Cirebon District

Jurnal Kesehatan Mahardika ◽

10.54867/jkm.v5i2.49 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 5 (2) ◽

pp. 1-6

Author(s):

Dwiyanti Purbasari

Keyword(s):

Antenatal Care ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Community Health ◽

Health Center ◽

Health Research ◽

Community Health Center ◽

Secondary Data ◽

Work Area ◽

Integrated Service

Background: The Maternal and Child Health Program is a priority part in efforts to improve health status in Indonesia. The 4th pregnancy visit coverage is one of the evaluation indicators in the fifth Millennium Development Goal (MDGs). In the scope of the MDGs it was stated that the target in 2015 was 95% (Basic Health Research, 2013). The frequency of antenatal care at least 4 times during the pregnancy period is 83.5% (Basic Health Research, 2013). Meanwhile, the Sendang Community Health Center has 155 integrated service post cadres the frequency of 1-1-2 or fourth antenatal visits at Sendang Community Health Care Cirebon Regency in January - March 2015 by 23%. Purpose: This study aims to analyze the role of integrated service post cadre partnerships in the continuity of pregnancy visit based on perception of pregnant mother at the Sendang Community Health Center in Cirebon Regency. Method: The type of research used is correlational with a prospective approach. The study population was all pregnant women who performed first pregnancy visit at the Sendang Community Health Center. The total sample is 76 people with total sampling technique. Primary data was obtained using a questionnaire, while secondary data was obtained from the ANC cohort register. Secondary data is entered into the checklist. Data was collected during the period from March to August 2015 in the work area of Sendang Community Health Center, Cirebon district. Statistical tests use Spearman's Rho Correlation with a significance level of 95% or 0.05 and two tailed. Result: The results showed that most (81.6%) respondents played active partnerships in pregnant women both before, during and after integrated service post days in antenatal care based on perceptions of pregnant women, more than half of respondents (55.2%) made continuous pregnancy visits according to the schedule from first to fourth pregnancy visit, there is a weak positive correlation between the role of partnerships of integrated service post cadres in the continuity of fourth pregnancy visits based on the perception of pregnant women in the work area of Sendang Community Health Center in Cirebon District (ρ value = 0.003; α = 0.05). Conclusion: The role partnerships of integrated service post cadres is one of the supporters in the fourth pregnancy visit of pregnant women to carry out pregnancy examinations. Therefore, there is an increase in the management of integrated service post cadres through coaching, giving motivation and appreciation, as well as evaluating their participation in ANC services by health workers and local health center leaders. In addition, home visits and counseling are needed for pregnant women and their families since the beginning of pregnancy in an effort to increase fourth visits during pregnancy.

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