State of Blue Crab Callinectes Sapidus in the Lagoon of Orikum in Albania

Author(s):  
Ermira Milori ◽  
◽  
Stela Ruci ◽  

Callinectes sapidus Rathbun, 1896, or as it is otherwise called blue crab, is an invasive species, which was reported for the first time to the Mediterranean Sea in 1949. It has been spread and adapted well to almost the entire Mediterranean and during the recent years even along the coast of the Adriatic Sea. Today it is considered as one of the worst invasive marine species in this region, with an impact on both biodiversity and socio-economic aspects. After a preliminary study on the distribution of blue crab in the Albanian coast, the aim of this study is to provide data on the presence and abundance of this species and to evaluate the population structure by measuring biometric parameters in the lagoon of Orikum. Blue crab observations and collections are conducted almost every month during the period 2012, 2014 and 2015 in the Orikum lagoon. Based on standard method of biometric parameters, measurements of weight, height and width of individuals collected during the study period in the Orikum lagoon were performed. During the study period questionnaires were distributed to local fishermen to collect information on the presence of the blue crab, asses its condition and its possible impact on other populations in the Orikum lagoon.

Check List ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiara Manfrin ◽  
Giovanni Comisso ◽  
Andrea Dall’Asta ◽  
Nicola Bettoso ◽  
J. Sook Chung

Since August 2015, an increasing number of Blue Crabs, Callinectes sapidus Rathbun, 1896, have been reported in the Marano and Grado Lagoon, Gulf of Trieste, in the northern Adriatic Sea. This species is not a new introduction and in fact the first record of C. sapidus in Italy and the entire Adriatic Sea dates back to 1949 in the Grado Lagoon. Interestingly, no other records of C. sapidus have been reported since the first record. Here, we note the re-appearance of C. sapidus in the Gulf of Trieste.


2016 ◽  
Vol 196 ◽  
pp. 601-609 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maurizio Zotti ◽  
Sandra Angelica De Pascali ◽  
Laura Del Coco ◽  
Danilo Migoni ◽  
Leonardo Carrozzo ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacopo Cerri ◽  
Stefania Chiesa ◽  
Luca Bolognini ◽  
Giorgio Mancinelli ◽  
Fabio Grati ◽  
...  

Marine bioinvasions require integrating monitoring tools with other complementary strategies. In this study, we collected information about the invasive Callinectes sapidus in Italy, Croatia and Montenegro, by means of online questionnaires administered to recreational fishers (n = 797). Our records matched the current distribution of the species: C. sapidus resulted far more common in the Adriatic, than in the Tyrrhenian sector. Most respondents rated the species as ‘occasional’ or ‘rare’. Moreover, the more C. sapidus was considered to be abundant, the more fishers tended to perceive it as a negative disturbance over fisheries and the environment. Our findings suggest that C. sapidus is more common than previously thought in the most of the study area, and it could have reached the levels of a true invasions in the south-eastern Adriatic Sea. This experience demonstrates that online questionnaires can be appropriate tools to effectively engage stakeholders in alien species monitoring.


2020 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 2338
Author(s):  
N. GRKOVIĆ ◽  
V. TEODOROVIĆ ◽  
V. DJORDJEVIĆ ◽  
N. KARABASIL ◽  
S. STAJKOVIĆ ◽  
...  

This study reports, for the first time, different physico-chemical analyses, of Mediterranean mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) from harvesting areas in the Montenegro coast of the Adriatic Sea, in order to evaluate the influence of origin on different parameters and assessed the quality of shellfish grown in this area. The Boka Kotorska Bay is situated in Montenegro, in the south-eastern part of the Adriatic Sea The mussel samples were collected at the same time in the spring of 2019 at six locations in Boka Kotorska Bay, Montenegro: Kotor and Tivat Bays. Biometric parameters, percentage of meat, condition index, proximate composition, sensory evaluation and lipid profiles of mussels were studied. The concentrations of some micro and macro elements and heavy metals in mussels, were also analyzed. Significant differences were found between mussels from different locations. Mean biometric parameters of mussels grown in Sv.Nedjelja, were considerably higher than in mussels grown elsewhere.. Protein, lipid, ash and glycogen content were varied from 7.80 to 10.26%; 1.36 to 2.18%; 1.73 to 3.34% and 12.81 to 15.38%, respectively. Gas chromatographic analysis showed that polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) were dominant lipids in mussels (37.56 to 41.08%), followed by monounsaturated (MUFAs) (30.52 to 38.31%) and saturated (SFAs) (21.89 to 29.45%) fatty acids. Fatty acid profiles were investigated and revealed high contents of n-3 PUFAs and high n-3/n-6 ratios in all mussels from Montenegro In the mussel samples high concentrations of K, Mg, Ca, and Na, and much lower concentrations of Fe, Mn, Zn, and Cu were found. Some of toxic elements (As, Pb, Hg and Cd) were determined also.. The qualitative sensory assessment showed that all mussels were acceptable. All mussels in the current study achieved scores of 3 or more out of 5 in the qualitative category. Data on biochemical composition and quality indices of the mussels cultured in the Boka Kotorska Bay demonstrated that these products could be accepted well by consumers and could compete with other currently available mussels from other locations in Adriatic Sea.


Ecography ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mary E. Clark ◽  
Thomas G. Wolcott ◽  
Donna L. Wolcott ◽  
Anson H. Hines

2020 ◽  
Vol 637 ◽  
pp. 195-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
EM DeRoy ◽  
R Scott ◽  
NE Hussey ◽  
HJ MacIsaac

The ecological impacts of invasive species are highly variable and mediated by many factors, including both habitat and population abundance. Lionfish Pterois volitans are an invasive marine species which have high reported detrimental effects on prey populations, but whose effects relative to native predators are currently unknown for the recently colonized eastern Gulf of Mexico. We used functional response (FR) methodology to assess the ecological impact of lionfish relative to 2 functionally similar native species (red grouper Epinephelus morio and graysby grouper Cephalopholis cruentata) foraging in a heterogeneous environment. We then combined the per capita impact of each species with their field abundance to obtain a Relative Impact Potential (RIP). RIP assesses the broader ecological impact of invasive relative to native predators, the magnitude of which predicts community-level negative effects of invasive species. Lionfish FR and overall consumption rate was intermediate to that of red grouper (higher) and graysby grouper (lower). However, lionfish had the highest capture efficiency of all species, which was invariant of habitat. Much higher field abundance of lionfish resulted in high RIPs relative to both grouper species, demonstrating that the ecological impact of lionfish in this region will be driven mainly by high abundance and high predator efficiency rather than per capita effect. Our comparative study is the first empirical assessment of lionfish per capita impact and RIP in this region and is one of few such studies to quantify the FR of a marine predator.


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