scholarly journals An operation on topological spaces

2000 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
A.V. Arhangelskii
Keyword(s):  
Topological Space ◽  
Topological Structure ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Topological Spaces ◽  
Topological Groups ◽  
Compact Spaces ◽  
Product Operation ◽  
Made In

<p>A (binary) product operation on a topological space X is considered. The only restrictions are that some element e of X is a left and a right identity with respect to this multiplication, and that certain natural continuity requirements are satisfied. The operation is called diagonalization (of X). Two problems are considered: 1. When a topological space X admits such an operation, that is, when X is diagonalizable? 2. What are necessary conditions for diagonalizablity of a space (at a given point)? A progress is made in the article on both questions. In particular, it is shown that certain deep results about the topological structure of compact topological groups can be extended to diagonalizable compact spaces. The notion of a Moscow space is instrumental in our study.</p>

On the Dimension Modulo Classes of Topological Spaces and Free Topological Groups

2003 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-222
Author(s):  
I. Bakhia
Keyword(s):  
Wide Class ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Topological Spaces ◽  
Topological Groups ◽  
Compact Spaces ◽  
Topological Semigroups

Abstract Functions of dimension modulo a (rather wide) class of spaces are considered and the conditions are found, under which the dimension of the product of spaces modulo these classes is equal to zero. Based on these results, the sufficient conditions are established, under which spaces of free topological semigroups (in the sense of Marxen) and spaces of free topological groups (in the sense of Markov and Graev) are zero-dimensional modulo classes of compact spaces.

A note on λ-compact spaces

2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Karamzadeh ◽  
M. Namdari ◽  
M. Siavoshi
Keyword(s):  
Topological Space ◽  
Topological Spaces ◽  
Hausdorff Spaces ◽  
Compact Spaces

AbstractWe extend the well-known and important fact that “a topological space X is compact if and only if every ideal in C(X) is fixed”, to more general topological spaces. Some interesting consequences are also observed. In particular, the maximality of compact Hausdorff spaces with respect to the property of compactness is generalized and the topological spaces with this generalized property are characterized.

scholarly journals Neutrosophic Orbit Topological Spaces

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (24) ◽  
pp. 1443
Author(s):  
T Madhumathi ◽  
F NirmalaIrudayam
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical System ◽  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Topological Space ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Neutrosophic Set ◽  
Topological Spaces ◽  
Open Set ◽  
Evolution Function

Neutrosophy is a flourishing arena which conceptualizes the notion of true, falsity and indeterminancy attributes of an event. In the study of dynamical systems, an orbit is a collection of points related by the evolution function of the dynamical system. Hence in this paper we focus on introducing the concept of neutrosophic orbit topological space denoted as (X, tNO). Also, some of the important characteristics of neutrosophic orbit open sets are discussed with suitable examples. HIGHLIGHTS The orbit in mathematics has an important role in the study of dynamical systems Neutrosophy is a flourishing arena which conceptualizes the notion of true, falsity and indeterminancy attributes of an event. We combine the above two topics and create the following new concept The collection of all neutrosophic orbit open sets under the mapping . we introduce the necessary conditions on the mapping 𝒇 in order to obtain a fixed orbit of a neutrosophic set (i.e., 𝒇(𝝁) = 𝝁) for any neutrosophic orbit open set 𝝁 under the mapping 𝒇

Topological Spaces with a Unique Compatible Quasi-Uniformity

1971 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 369-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. F. Lindgren
Keyword(s):  
Topological Space ◽  
Necessary Conditions ◽  
Topological Spaces

In [ 2 ] P. Fletcher proved that a finite topological space has a unique compatible quasi-uniformity; C. Barnhill and P. Fletcher showed in [1] that a topological space (X, ), with finite, has a unique compatible quasiuniformity. In this note we give some necessary conditions for unique quasiuniformizability.

scholarly journals Applications on operations on weakly compact generalized topological spaces

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 461-467
Author(s):  
B. Roy ◽  
T. Noiri
Keyword(s):  
Topological Space ◽  
Topological Spaces ◽  
Weakly Compact ◽  
Compact Spaces ◽  
Generalized Topological Space ◽  
Compact Subsets

In this paper, we have introduced the notion of operations on a generalized topological space $(X,\mu)$ to investigate the notion of $\gamma_{_\mu}$-compact subsets of a generalized topological space and to study some of its properties. It is also shown that, under some conditions, $\gamma_{_\mu}$-compactness of a space is equivalent to some other weak forms of compactness. Characterizations of such sets are given. We have then introduced the concept of $\gamma_{_\mu}$-$T_{_2}$ spaces to study some properties of $\gamma_{_\mu}$-compact spaces. This operation enables us to unify different results due to S. Kasahara.

scholarly journals The completion of a topological group

1980 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 407-417 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric C. Nummela
Keyword(s):  
Topological Group ◽  
Topological Spaces ◽  
Topological Groups ◽  
Russian School ◽  
Compact Spaces ◽  
French School ◽  
Absolutely Closed

During the 1920's and 30's, two distinct theories of “completions” for topological spaces were being developed: the French school of mathematics was describing the familiar notion of “complete relative to a uniformity”, and the Russian school the less well-known idea of “absolutely closed”. The two agree precisely for compact spaces.The first part of this article describes these two notions of completeness; the remainder is a presentation of the interesting, but apparently unrecorded, fact that the two ideas coincide when put in the context of topological groups.

scholarly journals On Hyperideals in Left Almost Semihypergroups

ISRN Algebra ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kostaq Hila ◽  
Jani Dine
Keyword(s):  
Topological Space ◽  
Topological Structure ◽  
Topological Spaces ◽  
Finite Intersection ◽  
Algebraic Hyperstructure

This paper deals with a class of algebraic hyperstructures called left almost semihypergroups (LA-semihypergroups), which are a generalization of LA-semigroups and semihypergroups. We introduce the notion of LA-semihypergroup, the related notions of hyperideal, bi-hyperideal, and some properties of them are investigated. It is a useful nonassociative algebraic hyperstructure, midway between a hypergroupoid and a commutative hypersemigroup, with wide applications in the theory of flocks, and so forth. We define the topological space and study the topological structure of LA-semihypergroups using hyperideal theory. The topological spaces formation guarantee for the preservation of finite intersection and arbitrary union between the set of hyperideals and the open subsets of resultant topologies.

scholarly journals α-fuzzy compactness inI-topological spaces

2003 ◽  
Vol 2003 (41) ◽  
pp. 2609-2617
Author(s):  
Valentín Gregori ◽  
Hans-peter A. Künzi
Keyword(s):  
Topological Space ◽  
Baire Category ◽  
Unit Interval ◽  
Topological Spaces ◽  
Baire Category Theorem ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Compact Spaces ◽  
Category Theorem ◽  
Locally Compact Spaces

Using a gradation of openness in a (Chang fuzzy)I-topological space, we introduce degrees of compactness that we callα-fuzzy compactness (whereαbelongs to the unit interval), so extending the concept of compactness due to C. L. Chang. We obtain a Baire category theorem forα-locally compact spaces and construct a one-pointα-fuzzy compactification of anI-topological space.

scholarly journals On generalized topological groups

Filomat ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (4) ◽  
pp. 567-575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Murad Hussain ◽  
ud Khan ◽  
Cenap Özel
Keyword(s):  
Topological Group ◽  
Topological Space ◽  
Algebraic Structure ◽  
Topological Structure ◽  
Topological Groups ◽  
Generalized Topological Space ◽  
And Inversion

In this paper, we initiate the study of generalized topological groups. A generalized topological group has the algebraic structure of groups and the topological structure of a generalized topological space defined by A. Cs?sz?r [2] and they are joined together by the requirement that multiplication and inversion are G-continuous. Every topological group is a G-topological group whereas converse is not true in general. Quotients of generalized topological groups are defined and studied.

scholarly journals A Review of Fuzzy Soft Topological Spaces, Intuitionistic Fuzzy Soft Topological Spaces and Neutrosophic Soft Topological Spaces

2020 ◽  
pp. 96-104
Author(s):  
admin admin ◽  
◽  
◽  
◽  
M M.Karthika ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Topological Space ◽  
Fuzzy Sets ◽  
Topological Structure ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy Set ◽  
Soft Set ◽  
Topological Spaces ◽  
Soft Sets ◽  
Structure Space ◽  
Intuitionistic Fuzzy ◽  
Soft Topological Space

The notion of fuzzy sets initiated to overcome the uncertainty of an object. Fuzzy topological space, in- tuitionistic fuzzy sets in topological structure space, vagueness in topological structure space, rough sets in topological space, theory of hesitancy and neutrosophic topological space, etc. are the extension of fuzzy sets. Soft set is a family of parameters which is also a set. Fuzzy soft topological space, intuitionistic fuzzy soft and neutrosophic soft topological space are obtained by incorporating soft sets with various topological structures. This motivates to write a review and study on various soft set concepts. This paper shows the detailed review of soft topological spaces in various sets like fuzzy, Intuitionistic fuzzy set and neutrosophy. Eventually, we compared some of the existing tools in the literature for easy understanding and exhibited their advantages and limitations.

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