scholarly journals Online Learning During the Covid-19 Pandemic and Its Effect on Future Education in Indonesia

Author(s):  
Dewi Padmo ◽  
Lidwina Sri Ardiasih ◽  
Olivia Idrus

he Covid-19 pandemic forced all universities in Indonesia to divert their learning process from face to face to online mode within a limited resource and in a very short time. The approach, methods, and mechanisms of learning process, which have to be adjusted, during the Covid-19 are extremely varied within university. The study was conducted to explore the implementation of online learning in Indonesia during Covid-19 pandemic. In order to get information on how the institution, lecturers and students face this situation, an online survey was conducted. The questionnaire contained some aspects of approaches, methods and mechanisms of online learning; provisions of learning materials; resources such as devices for accessing online learning, internet connection, the cost of the internet connection; as well as the usability of online learning after the Covid-19 pandemic. There were 828 respondents participating in the survey. The participants involved in the survey were lecturers (51.21%) and students (35.39%) from various universities and the rest 13.41% from other institutions in Indonesia. A case study of Universitas Terbuka on the strategies, methods, and techniques of organizing online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic was discussed specifically to enrich the information. Based on the information from online survey and a case study of Universitas Terbuka, the learning strategies, methods and technics in online learning in the future, after the Covid-19 pandemic have been addressed.

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhlasin Amrullah ◽  
Rizka Rahmawati

The purpose of this study is to find out the methods and strategies used by SD Muhammadiyah 2 Krian in learning in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. This study examines various as-pects, among others: the history of the establishment of SD Muhammamdiyah 2 Krian, learn-ing methods, learning processes, learning strategies and learning breakthroughs during the covid-19 pandemic conducted by teachers who teach at SD Muhammadiyah 2 Krian. In the process of this research using qualitative-descriptive methods. Data retrieval techniques in this study through interviews, observasai and photos during the research process. This study aims to uncover and conclude how the stategi learning during the covid-19 pandemic by SD Mu-hammadiyah 2 Krian, as well as knowing the origin of the establishment of SD Muhammadi-yah 2 krian, as well as schools in general strategies conducted in SD Muhammadiyah 2 krian this by usingblended learning or mixed learning between online and offline, applications used when online is google meet, youtube, or whatsapp and sometimes there are offline or face-to-face in the learning process conducted at SD Muhammadiyah 2 Krian in addition to the break-through in online learning conducted by teachers, there are many challenges in doing the learning process. But even so, learning does not have to be in school and in the classroom of teachers of SD Muhammadiyah 2 Krian still do the learning process through google meet, youtube or some kind of application that exists such as whatsapp in the hope that students can learn despite having to learn from home and ensure the learning process during the covid-19 pandemic is still running, and learning objectives can be achieved even in the current covid-19 pandemic conditions.


Author(s):  
Gracia M. N. Otta

During the covid 19 pandemic, online learning, and its terms are not strange things in East Nusa Tenggara. The establishment of Learning from home was started from March to June 2020 to prevent the spread of Covid-19. This research is a case study of eleven English teachers who serve in certain areas around East Nusa Tenggara; five teachers of Senior High School/Vocational School, five teachers of Junior High School, and one Elementary School teacher. Its purpose was to describe the methods in the English teaching-learning process in a pandemic situation. The data of this descriptive study were obtained through WhatsApp non-facial interviews and analyzed by reducing and categorizing similar results. The results showed that the teachers applied two methods, both offline and online.  From March to June 2020, the teachers managed their classes in the online process by using some applications. Whereas, in the Uneven Semester 2020-2021, the safe areas return to face-to-face learning in limited learning duration. The most prominent obstacle in online learning was the limitation of gadgets since the students did not have adequate tools. Financially, parents' income has decreased for they could not meet the needs of internet data packages. Students who returned to their hometown also experienced problems regarding network services. These conditions cause more obstacles to teachers in managing online classes. Therefore, teachers implemented several strategies to solve these obstacles by creating a WhatsApp group or arranging them into small groups based on their locations and there were students with smartphones to browse for materials or send the assignments. In addition, students were allowed to consult and collect the assignments at school based on scheduled agreements. The situation continues to Even Semester 2020-2021 and gradually turned to limited face-to-face meetings at school in the Uneven Semester 2021-2022.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Zulaikha Mohd Basar ◽  
Azlin Norhaini Mansor ◽  
Khairul Azhar Jamaludin ◽  
Bity Salwana Alias

Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has forced an immediate implementation of online learning. However, little is known about its effectiveness and challenges faced by the students. Thus, this study is aimed at examining the effectiveness of online learning and the challenges that it presents to pupils’ abilities to learn. This study employed a case study design using a survey questionnaire, administered to 99 students from a secondary school in Jasin, Melaka. Data were analysed descriptively (calculation of percentage and frequency). Generally, the findings indicated that the students have computers or smartphones and an internet connection at home. Besides, it was found that that the ability and comfortability to use computers was high (>93%). However, their motivation in online learning was low (41.5%) and ability to work in a group was at a moderate level (66.7%). They also agreed that conventional teaching (face-to-face) was important for their learning (98%). These findings are valuable for the government, school administrators, teachers and parents to acknowledge the importance of well-equipped facilities and a stable internet connection for effective learning. However, it is recommended for future researchers to utilize a larger sample size and students from various backgrounds to better understand this issue.   Keywords: COVID-19; online learning; students’ challenges; remote learning.


2020 ◽  
pp. bmjebm-2020-111394
Author(s):  
Michael McCaul ◽  
Solange Durao ◽  
Tamara Kredo ◽  
Paul Garner ◽  
Taryn Young ◽  
...  

Postgraduate training is moving from face-to-face workshops or courses to online learning to help increase access to knowledge, expertise and skills, and save the cost of face-to-face training. However, moving from face-to-face to online learning for many of us academics is intimidating, and appears even more difficult without the help of a team of technologists. In this paper, we describe our approach, our experiences and the lessons we learnt from converting a Primer in Systematic Reviews face-to-face workshop to a 6-week online course designed for healthcare professionals in Africa. We learnt that the team needs a balance of skills and experience, including technical know-how and content knowledge; that the learning strategies needed to achieve the learning objectives must match the content delivery. The online approach should result in both building knowledge and developing skills, and include interactive and participatory approaches. Finally, the design and delivery needs to keep in mind the limited and expensive internet access in some resource-poor settings in Africa.


2021 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. e3133
Author(s):  
Daniela Carine Schmitt ◽  
Diones Kleinibing Bugalho ◽  
Silvana Dalmutt Kruger

The purpose of this text is to identify the main strategies of the teaching-learning process, as well as the perceptions of professors during the period of social isolation in the context of the pandemic generated by Covid-19. The study sample consists of 52 professors from the Administration, Accounting, and Economic Sciences courses, working in four higher education institutions in the southern region of Brazil. The survey carried out through a questionnaire comprising 32 questions, collected the respondents' identification, the perceptions of the teaching process, and the teaching-learning strategies used from the insertion of classes remotely as an alternative in the social isolation period. As data treatment, descriptive statistics, and the Mann-Whitney statistical test were used, the analysis is quantitative. The results show that, for 96% of those surveyed, the disciplines took place remotely; 92% indicate pedagogical adaptations, and 76% responded that the institution offered training. The main teaching strategies used in the period of social isolation are: expository classes with the presentation of content on slides (98%); exercises with resolution (90%); case study (69%); and content-oriented research/reading (52%). The statistical analysis shows that professors who used problematization/teaching cases, debates, and games believe they have achieved the teaching-learning objectives. In the perception of 54% of professors, classes held remotely do not represent losses in students' teaching-learning process and have achieved their objectives. In general, the results demonstrate adaptation of face-to-face classes to the remote format. The findings suggest the importance of inserting technologies as teaching strategies, regardless of whether the model is face-to-face or not.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 85-88
Author(s):  
Indah Nur Febriyanti ◽  
Muhlasin Amrullah

This study aims to find out a brief history of the history of Muhammadiyah education in Tulangan, Sidoarjo, learning strategies, analyzing the courageous learning process, supporting and inhibiting factors for teachers in carrying out learning during the Covid-19 pandemic. The Covid-19 pandemic has had a very big impact on education, especially in the learning process that was initially carried out directly but is now converted into courageous learning. Students are required to be accustomed to less effective courage. This research was conducted at SMP Muhammadiyah 5 Tulangan. This research used This type of research is a qualitative descriptive method. By taking sound recordings during the interview process. Learning strategies are carried out in order to achieve learning objectives which are expected to establish good communication between teachers, students and also guardians of students. As for some of the supporting factors for teachers in the learning process, namely the number of cellphones, quotas, and stable internet networks. And the inhibiting factor is not being able to meet face to face directly which makes students not focus on receiving online learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhlasin Amrullah ◽  
Rizka Rahmawati

The purpose of this study is to find out the methods and strategies used by SD Muhammadiyah 2 Krian in learning in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic. This study examines various as-pects, among others: the history of the establishment of SD Muhammamdiyah 2 Krian, learn-ing methods, learning processes, learning strategies and learning breakthroughs during the covid-19 pandemic conducted by teachers who teach at SD Muhammadiyah 2 Krian. In the process of this research using qualitative-descriptive methods. Data retrieval techniques in this study through interviews, observasai and photos during the research process. This study aims to uncover and conclude how the stategi learning during the covid-19 pandemic by SD Mu-hammadiyah 2 Krian, as well as knowing the origin of the establishment of SD Muhammadi-yah 2 krian, as well as schools in general strategies conducted in SD Muhammadiyah 2 krian this by usingblended learning or mixed learning between online and offline, applications used when online is google meet, youtube, or whatsapp and sometimes there are offline or face-to-face in the learning process conducted at SD Muhammadiyah 2 Krian in addition to the break-through in online learning conducted by teachers, there are many challenges in doing the learning process. But even so, learning does not have to be in school and in the classroom of teachers of SD Muhammadiyah 2 Krian still do the learning process through google meet, youtube or some kind of application that exists such as whatsapp in the hope that students can learn despite having to learn from home and ensure the learning process during the covid-19 pandemic is still running, and learning objectives can be achieved even in the current covid-19 pandemic conditions.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2A) ◽  
pp. 77-82
Author(s):  
MINTEN AYU LARASATI

The Covid-19 outbreak has greatly affected the learning process, because of lecturescannot be implemented in the form of face-to-face lectures. One way to getachieving learning outcomes is to use the system learning mediaonline. Online learning functions as a link between lecturers and studentswith an internet network that can be accessed anytime and anywhere. MediaOnline learning used is Edmodo, a learning platformbased on social networks. The purpose of this research is to analyze the effectiveness of the mediaedmodo in the PAI lecture on semseter 1 students, mix class at the UniversitySumbawa technology. This type of research is a qualitative case study, a methoddata collection used is documentation, interviews and observations.The results of the study concluded that the Covid-19 pandemic changed shapePAI learning becomes online, the media used is edmodo. Edmodo is ratedeffective for carrying out the learning process because, the course material can be accepted,studied and reviewed, assignment collection is simpler, easier and can be scoredaccepted directly, improve student discipline and consistency, easy andnice. Interaction and communication during online learning becomes easier anddirected with the features provided by Edmodo so that the objectives and CPMK PAI canwell earned.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-26
Author(s):  
Mudrifah Mudrifah ◽  
Sundari Hamid ◽  
Syahria Madjid

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kesiapan guru dan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran daring di SD Inpres Lae-Lae 2, serta mengetahui proses pembelajaran daring di SD Inpres Lae-Lae 2. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah guru dan peserta didik kelas IV. Pengumpulan data diambil melalui observasi, wawancara, dokumentasi. Penulis berperan sebagai pewawancara langsung untuk menggali data melalui guru dan peserta didik kelas IV. Hasil penelitian kesiapan guru dalam pembelajaran daring pada masa pandemi covid-19 di SD Inpres Lae-Lae 2 ini menunjukkan terlaksana dengan baik. Walaupun pembelajaran ini dilakukan dengan daring, guru tetap membuat RPP, mempersiapkan bahan ajar dan media pembelajaran sebelum memulai proses pembelajaran. Dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran daring kesiapan peserta didik juga sudah terlaksana dengan baik, karena mereka sudah mempersiapkan apa saja yang dibutuhkan dalam pembelajaran daring, seperti buku, pulpen, dan handphone. Dalam pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran daring ini aplikasi yang digunakan adalah whatsapp dan zoom, adapun kendala yang ditemukan guru dan peserta didik yaitu kurang stabilnya jaringan internet sehingga mengalami kesulitan dalam belajar. This study aims to determine the readiness of teachers and students in online learning at SD Inpres Lae-Lae 2, and to determine the online learning process at SD Inpres Lae-Lae 2. This study is qualitative research with a case study method. The subjects in this study were teachers and fourth grade students. Data collection was taken through observation, interviews, and documentation. The author acts as a direct interviewer to collect data through teachers and fourth grade students. The results showed that the readiness of teachers in online learning during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Inpres Lae-Lae 2 Elementary School was carried out well. Although learning is done online, the teacher continues to plan learning by making online lesson plans, preparing teaching materials in the form of learning media and preparing teaching materials before the learning process takes place. In the implementation of this online learning process, the applications used are whatsapp and zoom, while the obstacles found by teachers and students are the unstable internet connection so that they experience difficulties in learning.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-80
Author(s):  
Marlin Marlin ◽  
Andang Saehu ◽  
Audi Yundayani

The pandemic situation shifted the learning process from offline to online. It challenges the students in English learning, especially in learning their speaking ability. However, the students manipulated the strategies by utilizing online platforms or mobile phone applications accordingly to their learning experience. This study investigates students' language learning strategies and how the strategy is applied in learning speaking ability. The case study was carried out in a senior high school. The respondents are 64, who were chosen purposively to be involved in this study. The instruments of data collection were conducted by questionnaire and interview under Strategy Inventory for Language Learning. The results showed that 63 (95%) of students applied metacognitive strategies in the form of centering learning process, arranging, and planning learning strategies. Moreover, 61 or 91% of students used practicing, receiving, and sending messages of group cognitive strategies to motivate them to practice their speaking ability during online learning. Furthermore, less than 80% of social, memory, affective, and compensation. It recommended that the teacher be a facilitator by providing a good stimulus for the students to motivate themselves to be self-regulated


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