scholarly journals Long-Term Clinical Outcome ofClostridium difficileInfection in Hospitalized Patients: A Single Center Study

2014 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 299 ◽  
Author(s):  
Young Seok Doh ◽  
You Sun Kim ◽  
Hye Jin Jung ◽  
Young Il Park ◽  
Jin Won Mo ◽  
...  
Circulation ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 118 (suppl_18) ◽  
Author(s):  
Margo Klomp ◽  
Marcel A Beijk ◽  
Niels J Verouden ◽  
Karel T Koch ◽  
José P Henriques ◽  
...  

Background Clinical trials of drug-eluting stenting (DES) have demonstrated a marked reduction in the incidence of restenosis compared to bare metal stents. However, concerns have risen regarding the long-term safety of DES. The Endothelial Progenitor Cell (EPC)-capturing stent is coated with an antibody (CD34+) that binds circulating EPCs which differentiate into a functional endothelial layer. This accelerated healing may reduce in-stent restenosis by reducing neointimal hyperplasia and smooth muscle cell proliferation and, in addition, may prevent stent thrombosis(ST). In this single center study, we report the 1-year clinical outcome in patients treated with an EPC-capturing stent. Methods Between September 2005 and March 2007, 257 patients were treated with an EPC-capturing stent for coronary artery stenosis and 236 patients had completed 1-year follow-up. Dual anti-platelet therapy was prescribed for at least 1 month. Results Mean age of the population was 65 years, 72% were male, and 14% were diabetic patients. Three patients had a contra-indication for treatment with a DES, receiving only 2 weeks of clopidogrel post-PCI. A total of 282 lesions were treated of which 252 lesions were treated with an EPC-capturing stent. Of the lesions treated with an EPC-capturing stent, 64% were type B2 or C lesions according to ACC/AHA classification, 16% were CTO and 23% were bifurcated lesions, reflecting daily practice. Mean stent length was 25.13±12.02 mm and mean stent diameter was 3.27±0.36 mm. At 1-year clinical follow-up, 3.0% of the patients died of which 0.8% died from a cardiac cause, and 2.5% of all patients suffered a myocardial infarction. Target vessel revascularization was 9.7% and definite ST was 1.2% (occurring within 24 hours, at 7, and 18 days respectively). At 1-year clinical follow-up the cumulative MACE rate was 11.4%. Conclusion In this single center study, PCI of predominantly complex lesions with a Genous ™ EPC-capturing stent shows excellent 1-year clinical outcomes. Furthermore, using this stent avoids the need for long-term dual anti-platelet therapy.


2007 ◽  
Vol 177 (4S) ◽  
pp. 549-549
Author(s):  
Hannes Steiner ◽  
Thomas Akkad ◽  
Christian Gozzi ◽  
Brigitte Springer-Stoehr ◽  
Georg Bartsch

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 205435812110180
Author(s):  
Orit Kliuk-Ben Bassat ◽  
Sapir Sadon ◽  
Svetlana Sirota ◽  
Arie Steinvil ◽  
Maayan Konigstein ◽  
...  

Background: Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), although associated with an increased risk for acute kidney injury (AKI), may also result in improvement in renal function. Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the magnitude of kidney function improvement (KFI) after TAVR and to assess its significance on long-term mortality. Design: This is a prospective single center study. Setting: The study was conducted in cardiology department, interventional unit, in a tertiary hospital. Patients: The cohort included 1321 patients who underwent TAVR. Measurements: Serum creatinine level was measured at baseline, before the procedure, and over the next 7 days or until discharge. Methods: Kidney function improvement was defined as the mirror image of AKI, a reduction in pre-procedural to post-procedural minimal creatinine of more than 0.3 mg/dL, or a ratio of post-procedural minimal creatinine to pre-procedural creatinine of less than 0.66, up to 7 days after the procedure. Patients were categorized and compared for clinical endpoints according to post-procedural renal function change into 3 groups: KFI, AKI, or preserved kidney function (PKF). The primary endpoint was long-term all-cause mortality. Results: The incidence of KFI was 5%. In 55 out of 66 patients patients, the improvement in kidney function was minor and of unclear clinical significance. Acute kidney injury occurred in 19.1%. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <60 mL/min/1.73 m2 was a predictor of KFI after multivariable analysis (odds ratio = 0.93 to develop KFI; confidence interval [95% CI]: 0.91-0.95, P < .001). Patients in the KFI group had a higher Society of Thoracic Surgery (STS) score than other groups. Mortality rate did not differ between KFI group and PKF group (43.9% in KFI group and 33.8% in PKF group) but was significantly higher in the AKI group (60.7%, P < .001). Limitations: The following are the limitations: heterozygous definitions of KFI within different studies and a single center study. Although data were collected prospectively, analysis plan was defined after data collection. Conclusions: Improvement in kidney function following TAVR was not a common phenomenon in our cohort and did not reduce overall mortality rate.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. e0191544
Author(s):  
J. P. Albersmeier ◽  
J. P. Bremer ◽  
W. Dammermann ◽  
S. Lüth ◽  
F. Hagenmüller ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (suppl_3) ◽  
pp. iii658-iii658
Author(s):  
Faheem Mohammed Naji Ahmed ◽  
Ali Alharbi ◽  
Mohammed Kechrid ◽  
Adnan Marmi ◽  
Sulaiman Almohaya

2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-97
Author(s):  
Hea Min Jang ◽  
Hee Sun Baek ◽  
Sun-Hee Park ◽  
Yong-Lim Kim ◽  
Chan-Duck Kim ◽  
...  

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