scholarly journals The Impact of Self-assessment and Peer-assessment in Writing on the Self-regulated Learning of Iranian EFL Students

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Jalil Fathi ◽  
Leila Mohammad Yousefi ◽  
Mehrnoosh Sedighravesh

Like other types of assessment subscribing to edumetrics as a reaction against traditional psychometrics paradigm, self-assessment and peer-assessment have enjoyed much popularity among various types of alternative assessment. Additionally, alternative assessments, especially self- and peer-assessments have been the focal point of departure as far as L2 writing has been concerned. Furthermore, self-regulation as a burgeoning area of research in L2 learning refers to the degree to which language learners can regulate aspects of their thinking, motivation and behavior during learning. Given the significance of both assessment and self-regulated learning in ELT, the present paper investigated the effect of the implementation of self-assessment and peer-assessment in a writing course on the self-regulated learning of a sample of Iranian EFL students. In so doing, sixty three English major Iranian students who were the students of three intact classes at Islamic Azad University participated in this study. One of the classes was regarded as the self-assessment group, the other group was assigned to peer-assessment group and the third class served as the control group of the study. The ANCOVA analyses of the self-regulation scale scores for the control and experimental groups revealed that both self-assessment and peer-assessment practices had a positive impact on the self-regulated learning of the participants. The results will have theoretical and pedagogical implications for Iranian English language education.

Author(s):  
Hsien-Sheng Hsiao ◽  
Chung-Chieh Tsai ◽  
Chien-Yu Lin ◽  
Chih-Cheng Lin

<span>The rapid growth of Internet has resulted in the rise of WebQuest learning recently. Teachers encourage students to participate in the searching for knowledge on different topics. When using WebQuest, students' self-regulation is often the key to successful learning. Therefore, this study establishes a self-regulated learning system to assist learners in employing WebQuest learning in a self-regulated learning pattern as well as to give teachers opportunities to monitor and assist students' performance. The participants in the study are sixth graders of an elementary school in Taipei County, Taiwan. The experimental group and the control group are composed of three classes respectively. The current study investigates the correlation between students' self-regulated behavior and their achievement when using WebQuest learning through the self-regulated learning assisted functions and traditional WebQuest learning. In addition, learners' self-regulated behavior is observed and analysed based on the system records as well as their behaviour in the learning process.</span>


Author(s):  
Farnaz Sahebkheir

Writing skill is one of the most difficult skills to be taught. Teachers try to find new ways to teach it especially via student-centered approaches. Self-assessment portfolio can be one of these learner-centered methods for improving learners writing skill. This study aims to investigate the effect of self-assessment portfolio on Iranian EFL students’ writing production. Two groups were selected through a KET test and they were randomly assigned as a control and an experimental group. The experimental group had to use a self-assessment guide and completed their writing tasks. They reflected and critically analyzed their own writing using the Self-assessment Guide. While the control group did not receive the self-assessment guide and they just received teacher written error correction for their writing tasks. They either did not analyze their written product critically. The experimental group outperformed the control group and the differences were statistically significant. Students in the experimental group engaged in constant critical thinking and developed a strong sense of responsibility for their learning. It can be concluded that teachers should engage their students in self-assessment portfolio to encourage more critical thinking and self-regulation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-57
Author(s):  
I P Widhi Astika ◽  
AAIN Marhaeni ◽  
I G Lanang Agung Parwata

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode pembelajaran KWL (Know-Want-Learn) dan asesmen diri terhadap kemandirian belajar dan keterampilan membaca. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam bentuk kuasi eksperimen menggunakan rancangan faktorial 2x2. Populasi penelitian adalah siswa kelas XI MIPA SMA Negeri 1 Singaraja yang berjumlah 282 dan sampel diambil menggunakan random sampling yaitu siswa kelas XI MIPA 1, 2, 6, dan 9 dengan jumlah 124 orang. Data penelitian yang berupa skor kemandirian belajar dan skor keterampilan membaca dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dan tes. Data dianalisis menggunakan MANOVA dua jalur. Hasil analisis menunjukkan (a) kemandirian belajar, dan (b) keterampilan membaca siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan metode KWL lebih tinggi daripada siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan metode konvensional pada siswa yang menggunakan asesmen diri, (c) kemandirian belajar, dan (d) keterampilan membaca siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan metode KWL dan siswa yang mengikuti pembelajaran dengan metode konvensional tidak berbeda secara signifikan pada siswa yang menggunakan asesmen sejawat (e) terdapat pengaruh KWL berbantuan asesmen diri terhadap kemandirian belajar dan keterampilan membaca, (f) tidak terdapat pengaruh KWL berbantuan asesmen sejawat terhadap kemandirian belajar dan keterampilan membaca, (g) tidak terdapat pengaruh asesmen diri terhadap kemandirian belajar dan keterampilan membaca, (h) terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara KWL dan asesmen diri terhadap kemandirian belajar, (i) terdapat pengaruh interaksi antara KWL dan asesmen diri terhadap keterampilan membaca, dan (j) terdapat pengaruh interaksi secara simultan antara KWL dan asesmen diri terhadap kemandirian belajar dan keterampilan membaca. Kata kunci: Asesmen Diri, Kemandirian Belajar, Keterampilan Membaca, KWL (Know-Want-Learn). AbstractThe study aimed to know the effect of KWL method and self-assessment toward self regulated learning and reading competency. This study was quasi-experimental which design was factorial 2x2. The population of this study were the students in XI MIPA at SMA Negeri 1 Singaraja with total number of 282, and the samples were obtained by using random sampling, they were XI MIPA 1, 2, 6, and 9 with the total number of 124 students. The data in the form of self regulated learning scores and reading competency scores were obtained by using questionnairs and test. The data obtained were analyzed by using two-way MANOVA. The data analysis showed that (a) self regulated learning, and (b) students’ reading competency of students who follow the learning with KWL method is higher that the students who follow the conventional method to the students who use the self-assessment, (c) self regulated learning, and (d) students’ reading competency of students who follow the learning with KWL method had not significant difference than the students who follow the conventional method to the students who use peer-assessment, (e) KWL with self-assessment affected the raising of self regulated learning and reading competency, (f) KWL with peer-assesment did not affect the raising of self regulated learning and reading competency, (g) self-assessment did not affect the raising of self regulated learning and reading competency, (h) there was interaction effect between KWL and self-assessment toward self regulated learning, (i) there was interaction effect between KWL and self-assessment toward reading competency, (j) there was interaction effect simultaneously between KWL and self-assessment toward self regulated learning and reading competency. Keywords: KWL, Reading Competency, Self-Assessment, Self Regulated Learning.


2018 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 00036
Author(s):  
I Putu Suyoga Dharma ◽  
Pande Agus Adiwijaya

This experimental study aimed at investigating the effect of Problem Based Learning (PBL) and self-assessment (SA) on students’ writing competency and self-regulated learning in Tabanan Regency. This research applied 2x2 factorial design. 96 students were selected as sample through random sampling. Data were collected by test (writing competency) and questionnaire (self-regulation). Students’ writings were scored by analytical scoring rubric. The obtained data were analyzed statistically by MANOVA at 5% significance level. This research discovers: 1) there is a significant effect of PBL which occurs simultaneously and separately on students’ writing competency and self-regulated learning, 2) there is a significant effect of SA which ocurs simultaneously and separately on students’ writing competency and self-regulated learning, 3) there is a significant interaction between teaching model and assessment type on students’ writing competency and self-regulated learning which occurs simultaneously, 4) there is no significant interaction between teaching model and assessment type on students’ writing competency, and 5) there is a significant interaction between teaching model and assessment type on students’ self-regulated learning. This research results implies that PBL and SA should be applied in instruction process as a way to improve the quality of students’ writing competency and self-regulated learning.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuela Leidinger ◽  
Franziska Perels

The aim of the intervention based on the self-regulation theory by Zimmerman (2000) was to promote a powerful learning environment for supporting self-regulated learning by using learning materials. In the study, primary school teachers were asked to implement specific learning materials into their regular mathematics lessons in grade four. These learning materials focused on particular (meta)cognitive and motivational components of self-regulated learning and were subdivided into six units, with which the students of the experimental group were asked to deal with on a weekly basis. The evaluation was based on a quasiexperimental pre-/postcontrol-group design combined with a time series design. Altogether, 135 fourth graders participated in the study. The intervention was evaluated by a self-regulated learning questionnaire, mathematics test, and process data gathered through structured learning diaries for a period of six weeks. The results revealed that students with the self-regulated learning training maintained their level of self-reported self-regulated learning activities from pre- to posttest, whereas a significant decline was observed for the control students. Regarding students’ mathematical achievement, a slightly greater improvement was found for the students with self-regulated learning training.


Author(s):  
Elena Cano García ◽  
Laura Pons-Seguí

This study explores how peer-feedback promotes self-regulated learning (SRL) processes in initial teacher education. Self-regulation capacity is analyzed through Pintrich's MSLQ questionnaire. A total of 50 students have participated in this experience during the year 2015-2016. Tasks that enhanced self-regulation and learning to learn competence were developed in this course. In order to analyze the effect of these tasks on SRL, pre- and post-tests were administered to the experimental (n=50) and a control group (n=45). The results revealed an improvement in self-regulation capacity, especially in those items relative to help seeking, task value and self-efficacy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (4) ◽  
pp. 1089-1126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthias Nückles ◽  
Julian Roelle ◽  
Inga Glogger-Frey ◽  
Julia Waldeyer ◽  
Alexander Renkl

Abstract We propose the self-regulation view in writing-to-learn as a promising theoretical perspective that draws on models of self-regulated learning theory and cognitive load theory. According to this theoretical perspective, writing has the potential to scaffold self-regulated learning due to the cognitive offloading written text generally offers as an external representation and memory aid, and due to the offloading, that specifically results from the genre-free principle in journal writing. However, to enable learners to optimally exploit this learning opportunity, the journal writing needs to be instructionally supported. Accordingly, we have set up a research program—the Freiburg Self-Regulated-Journal-Writing Approach—in which we developed and tested different instructional support methods to foster learning outcomes by optimizing cognitive load during self-regulated learning by journal writing. We will highlight the main insights of our research program which are synthesized from 16 experimental and 4 correlative studies published in 16 original papers. Accordingly, we present results on (1) the effects of prompting germane processing in journal writing, (2) the effects of providing worked examples and metacognitive information to support students in effectively exploiting prompted journal writing for self-regulated learning, (3) the effects of adapting and fading guidance in line with learners’ expertise in self-regulated learning, and (4) the effects of journal writing on learning motivation and motivation to write. The article closes with a discussion of several avenues of how the Freiburg Self-Regulated-Journal-Writing Approach can be developed further to advance research that integrates self-regulated learning with cognitive load theory.


Author(s):  
Mohamed Yassine Zarouk ◽  
Eugénio Olivera ◽  
Paula Peres ◽  
Mohamed Khaldi

Student-centered learning approaches such as project-based learning and flipped classroom stress the active role of the learner by applying knowledge rather than absorbing knowledge, and preparing higher education students for professional development. Student-centered learning environments are more effective when students regulate their learning and learn autonomously. There-fore, the purpose of this study is to examine the impact of a proposed ap-proach of flipped project-based learning on various facets of students' self-regulated learning, including motivational beliefs and learning strategies in higher education. A flipped project-based learning environment was designed and developed to improve students’ self-regulated learning skills. In this regard, multiple case studies were conducted according to a pretest-posttest quasi-experiment design to investigate the effectiveness of the proposed approach by four groups of students from different disciplines. The study employed a mixed-method research approach for data collection. Overall, the results re-vealed that the flipped project-based learning approach significantly enhanced students’ self-regulated learning skills. It was found that the approach fostered the students’ self-regulation performance among different groups across dif-ferent disciplines and levels. Moreover, participants also claimed that the approach was useful and ef-fective. The findings indicated that students who actively engaged within flipped PBL activities demonstrated increases in cognitive and metacognitive functioning both individually and collaboratively. This study contributes to an advance in the understanding of how the development of SRL can be inte-grated into a flipped project-based learning environment in higher education.


Author(s):  
Matt Crosslin

Open online courses provide a unique opportunity to examine learner preferences in an environment that removes several pressures associated with traditional learning. This mixed methods study sought to examine the pathways that learners will create for themselves when given the choice between an instructor-directed modality and learner-directed modality. Study participants were first examined based on their levels of self-regulated learning. Follow-up qualitative interviews were conducted to examine the choices that participants made, the impact of the course design on those choices, and what role self-regulation played in the process. The resulting analysis revealed that participants desired an overall learning experience that was tailored to personal learning preferences, but that technical and design limitations can create barriers in the learning experience. The results from this research can help shape future instructional design efforts that wish to increase learner agency and choice in the educational process


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