scholarly journals Measurement of PD in Operating Motors Fed by Voltage Source PWM Drives

Author(s):  
Howard G. Sedding ◽  
Ian Culbert ◽  
Shannon R. Campbell

<p>On-line partial discharge (PD)measurement is now widely applied to motors rated 6 kV and above that are fed from the 50/60 Hz power system. However, many motors are being powered from invertors which facilitate variable speed motors to improve process efficiencies. One of the most common drives now being used is of the voltage source, pulse width modulation (VS-PWM) type. Such drives generate high voltage spikes in the kV range with risetimes in the submicrosecond range. These high voltage spikes are a form of severe electrical interference which render the detection of PD (with magnitudes 1000 x smaller) difficult, due to the overlapping frequency content in PD and the spikes. Thus PD detection on VS-PWM has been a challenge, in spite of the serious insulation aging that such drives may cause. This paper will outline the challenges in measuring the stator winding PD in motors fed by VS-PWM drives and describe a measurement system that is often effective. Results from measurements obtained using this system will be presented.</p>

2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 371-379
Author(s):  
Shailesh Kumar Gupta ◽  
Mohammed Arif Khan ◽  
Omveer Singh ◽  
avendra Kumar Chauhan

To supply five-phase variable speed drives, five-phase voltage source inverters are used. Some of the applications of five-phase variable speed drives are traction, electric & hybrid-electric vehicles, and ship propulsion. Different control systems are available for the controlled output of the five-phase VSI, but space vector pulse width modulation is popular because of its simpler digital implementation. In this paper, the SVPWM schemes have proposed and analyzed for the multilevel operation of a five-phase dual voltage source inverter. The proposed techniques do not contribute a voltage balancing issues such as in multilevel neutral point clamped (NPC) inverters. The author analyzed the performance of five-phase VSI based on THD and fundamental components. Matlab/Simulink model has provided for results verification.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-66
Author(s):  
Rakan Khalil Antar ◽  
Basil Mohammed Saied ◽  
Rafid Ahmed Khalil

A new control strategy for active power filters is proposed, modeled and implemented in order to improve the power quality of a line commutated converter High voltage DC link. The ability of reactive power and harmonics reductions are generally met by using passive and active power filters. In this paper, modified active power filter with a modified harmonics pulse width modulation algorithm is used to minimize the source harmonics and force the AC supply current to be in the same phase with AC voltage source at both sending and receiving sides of a line commutated converter high voltage DC link. Therefore, it is considered as power factor corrector and harmonics eliminator with random variations in the load current. The modified harmonics pulse width modulation algorithm is applicable for active power filter based on a three-phase five-level and seven-level cascaded H-bridge voltage source inverter. Simulation results show that the suggested modified multilevel active power filters improve total harmonics distortion of both voltage and current with almost unity effective power factor at both AC sides of high voltage DC link. Therefore, modified active power filter is an effective tool for power quality improvement and preferable for line commutated converter high voltage DC link at different load conditions.


2013 ◽  
Vol 385-386 ◽  
pp. 977-980
Author(s):  
Bao Bin Liu

A nonlinear adaptive controller is proposed for the design of pulse width modulation voltage-source rectifier with disturbance signals of harmonics to achieve reference velocity tracking. The procedure of the robust controller design is developed via improved backstepping method. With the proposed controller, PWM voltage-source rectifiers can guarantee accuracy of output voltage tracking. Global asymptotic stability of the closed-loop system has been proved. The simulation results demonstrate effectiveness of the presented method.


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