The Effectiveness of Application by Health Belief Model and Social Support for Preventive Behavior of Opisthorchiasis and Cholangiocarcinoma Among Primary School Students in Moeiwadi District, Roi-Et Province

2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-91
Author(s):  
Siwat Thongnamuang ◽  
Dr.Rujira Duangsong
2016 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryam Ghavami ◽  
Tayebeh Fasihi Harandy ◽  
Kourosh Kabir

<p><strong>PURPOSE:</strong> Road traffic accidents account for the biggest mortality rate in Iran and children are among the main victims of these accidents. The present study was conducted to assess the effect of an educational intervention based on the Health Belief Model on behaviors associated with obeying traffic regulations in primary school students during the academic year 2014-15 in Khorramabad, Iran.</p><p><strong>METHODS:</strong> The present quasi-experimental has a pre-post-intervention design and was conducted on 106 sixth-grade primary school students selected through multi-stage sampling and divided into an intervention and a control group. The students were assessed before, a week after and two months after the intervention. Data were collected using a two-part questionnaire containing a demographic section and a section with items on the constructs of the Health Belief Model. The data obtained were then analyzed in SPSS-20.</p><p><strong>RESULTS:</strong> The mean scores of perceived susceptibility, perceived severity, perceived benefits, perceived barriers, self-efficacy and cues to action significantly improved in the intervention group compared to the control group (P&lt;0. 01).</p><p><strong>CONCLUSION:</strong> An educational intervention based the Health Belief Model managed to effectively improve behaviors associated with obeying traffic regulations.</p>


1992 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 277-285
Author(s):  
Noreen M. Clark ◽  
George K. Muugi ◽  
Mary P. Gallant

A study of 224 primary school students in Kenya was conducted to determine if health belief model variables predicted their health behavior, specifically, using safe drinking water. One health belief model construct, belief in benefits, was associated with the behavior ( p = .05). Living in an urban environment ( p = .01), and proximity to a tap ( p = .004) were also significant predictors of safe water use. Implications for further research and health education programs are discussed.


Author(s):  
Dewi Mustika Ratih ◽  
◽  
Yulia Lanti Retno Dewi ◽  
Bhisma Murti ◽  
◽  
...  

Background: Early childhood caries can be prevent by promoting dental health behavior in school. The purpose of this study was to examine the determinants of caries preventive behavior in primary school children using Health Belief Model. Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study. The study was conducted at 25 primary schools in Klaten, Central Java, in September 2019. A total sample of 200 primary school students was selected for this study randomly. The dependent variable was dental caries preventive behavior. The independent variables were perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, percevied benefit, and perceived barrier. The data were collected by questionnaire and analyzed by a multiple logistic regression. Results: Dental caries preventive behavior increased with perceived susceptibility (b= 0.88; 95% CI= 0.10 to 1.66; p= 0.026), perceived seriousness (b= 1.64; 95% CI= 0.53 to 2.75; p= 0.004), and perceived benefit (b= 1.05; 95% CI= 0.17 to 1.93; p= 0.190). Dental caries preventive behavior decreased with perceived barrier (b= -1.53; 95% CI= -2.81 to 0.26; p= 0.018). Conclusion: Dental caries preventive behavior increases with perceived susceptibility, perceived seriousness, and perceived benefit. Dental caries preventive behavior decreased with perceived barrier. Keywords: dental caries, preventive behavior, primary school students, health belief model Correspondence: Dewi Mustika Ratih, Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java, Indonesia. Email: [email protected]. Mobile: +625640041822. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.02.62


2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Somayeh Moradhaseli ◽  
Pouria Ataei ◽  
Homayoun Farhadian ◽  
Fazlollah Ghofranipour

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