scholarly journals The Damped Harmonic Oscillator at the Classical Limit of the Snyder-de Sitter Space

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Lat´evi M. Lawson ◽  
Ibrahim Nonkan´e ◽  
Komi Sodoga

Valtancoli in his paper entitled (P. Valtancoli, Canonical transformations and minimal length, J. Math. Phys. 56, 122107 2015) has shown how the deformation of the canonical transformations can be made compatible with the deformed Poisson brackets. Based on this work and through an appropriate canonical transformation, we solve the problem of one dimensional (1D) damped harmonic oscillator at the classical limit of the Snyder-de Sitter (SdS) space. We show that the equations of the motion can be described by trigonometric functions with frequency and period depending on the deformed and the damped parameters. We eventually discuss the influences of these parameters on the motion of the system.

2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 404-426
Author(s):  
Vincze Gy. Szasz A.

Phenomena of damped harmonic oscillator is important in the description of the elementary dissipative processes of linear responses in our physical world. Its classical description is clear and understood, however it is not so in the quantum physics, where it also has a basic role. Starting from the Rosen-Chambers restricted variation principle a Hamilton like variation approach to the damped harmonic oscillator will be given. The usual formalisms of classical mechanics, as Lagrangian, Hamiltonian, Poisson brackets, will be covered too. We shall introduce two Poisson brackets. The first one has only mathematical meaning and for the second, the so-called constitutive Poisson brackets, a physical interpretation will be presented. We shall show that only the fundamental constitutive Poisson brackets are not invariant throughout the motion of the damped oscillator, but these show a kind of universal time dependence in the universal time scale of the damped oscillator. The quantum mechanical Poisson brackets and commutation relations belonging to these fundamental time dependent classical brackets will be described. Our objective in this work is giving clearer view to the challenge of the dissipative quantum oscillator.


2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (26) ◽  
pp. 1850150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Won Sang Chung ◽  
Hassan Hassanabadi

Based on the one-dimensional quantum mechanics on (anti)-de Sitter background [W. S. Chung and H. Hassanabadi, Mod. Phys. Lett. A 32, 26 (2107)], we discuss the Ramsauer–Townsend effect. We also formulate the WKB method for the quantum mechanics on (anti)-de Sitter background to discuss the energy level of the quantum harmonic oscillator and quantum bouncer.


2002 ◽  
Vol 80 (6) ◽  
pp. 645-660 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Blasone ◽  
P Jizba

We quantize the system of a damped harmonic oscillator coupled to its time-reversed image, known as Bateman's dual system. By using the Feynman–Hibbs method, the time-dependent quantum states of such a system are constructed entirely in the framework of the classical theory. The geometric phase is calculated and found to be proportional to the ground-state energy of the one-dimensional linear harmonic oscillator to which the two-dimensional system reduces under appropriate constraint. PACS Nos.: 03.65Ta, 03.65Vf, 03.65Ca, 03.65Fd


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (08) ◽  
pp. 1850135 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fassari Silvestro ◽  
Rinaldi Fabio ◽  
Viaggiu Stefano

In this paper, we exploit the technique used in [Albeverio and Nizhnik, On the number of negative eigenvalues of one-dimensional Schrödinger operator with point interactions, Lett. Math. Phys. 65 (2003) 27; Albeverio, Gesztesy, Hoegh-Krohn and Holden, Solvable Models in Quantum Mechanics (second edition with an appendix by P. Exner, AMS Chelsea Series 2004); Albeverio and Kurasov, Singular Perturbations of Differential Operators: Solvable Type Operators (Cambridge University Press, 2000); Fassari and Rinaldi, On the spectrum of the Schrödinger–Hamiltonian with a particular configuration of three one-dimensional point interactions, Rep. Math. Phys. 3 (2009) 367; Fassari and Rinaldi, On the spectrum of the Schrödinger–Hamiltonian of the one-dimensional harmonic oscillator perturbed by two identical attractive point interactions, Rep. Math. Phys. 3 (2012) 353; Albeverio, Fassari and Rinaldi, The Hamiltonian of the harmonic oscillator with an attractive-interaction centered at the origin as approximated by the one with a triple of attractive-interactions, J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 49 (2016) 025302; Albeverio, Fassari and Rinaldi, Spectral properties of a symmetric three-dimensional quantum dot with a pair of identical attractive [Formula: see text]-impurities symmetrically situated around the origin II, Nanosyst. Phys. Chem. Math. 7(5) (2016) 803; Albeverio, Fassari and Rinaldi, Spectral properties of a symmetric three-dimensional quantum dot with a pair of identical attractive [Formula: see text]-impurities symmetrically situated around the origin, Nanosyst. Phys. Chem. Math. 7(2) (2016) 268] to deal with delta interactions in a rigorous way in a curved spacetime represented by a cosmic string along the [Formula: see text] axis. This mathematical machinery is applied in order to study the discrete spectrum of a point-mass particle confined in an infinitely long cylinder with a conical defect on the [Formula: see text] axis and perturbed by two identical attractive delta interactions symmetrically situated around the origin. We derive a suitable approximate formula for the total energy. As a consequence, we found the existence of a mixing of states with positive or zero energy with the ones with negative energy (bound states). This mixture depends on the radius [Formula: see text] of the trapping cylinder. The number of quantum bound states is an increasing function of the radius [Formula: see text]. It is also interesting to note the presence of states with zero total energy (quasi free states). Apart from the gravitational background, the model presented in this paper is of interest in the context of nanophysics and graphene modeling. In particular, the graphene with double layer in this framework, with the double layer given by the aforementioned delta interactions and the string on the [Formula: see text]-axis modeling topological defects connecting the two layers. As a consequence of these setups, we obtain the usual mixture of positive and negative bound states present in the graphene literature.


2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (35) ◽  
pp. 1550206 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zachary Lewis ◽  
Ahmed Roman ◽  
Tatsu Takeuchi

We calculate the uncertainties in the position and momentum of a particle in the 1D potential [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], when the position and momentum operators obey the deformed commutation relation [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text]. As in the harmonic oscillator case, which was investigated in a previous publication, the Hamiltonian [Formula: see text] admits discrete positive energy eigenstates for both positive and negative mass. The uncertainties for the positive mass states behave as [Formula: see text] as in the [Formula: see text] limit. For the negative mass states, however, in contrast to the harmonic oscillator case where we had [Formula: see text], both [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] diverge. We argue that the existence of the negative mass states and the divergence of their uncertainties can be understood by taking the classical limit of the theory. Comparison of our results is made with previous work by Benczik.


1985 ◽  
Vol 63 (5) ◽  
pp. 600-604 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. N. M. Borges ◽  
O. N. Borges ◽  
L. A. Amarante Ribeiro

We calculate the thermal correlation functions of the one-dimensional damped harmonic oscillator in contact with a reservoir, in an exact form by applying Green's function method. In this way the thermal fluctuations are incorporated in the Caldirola–Kanai Hamiltonian.


2016 ◽  
Vol 31 (18) ◽  
pp. 1650101 ◽  
Author(s):  
Homa Shababi ◽  
Pouria Pedram ◽  
Won Sang Chung

In this paper, we study two generalized uncertainty principles (GUPs) including [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] which imply minimal measurable lengths. Using two momentum representations, for the former GUP, we find eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the free particle and the harmonic oscillator in terms of generalized trigonometric functions. Also, for the latter GUP, we obtain quantum mechanical solutions of a particle in a box and harmonic oscillator. Finally we investigate the statistical properties of the harmonic oscillator including partition function, internal energy, and heat capacity in the context of the first GUP.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1 Jan-Jun) ◽  
pp. 6
Author(s):  
Rodrigo Sánchez-Martínez ◽  
Alvaro Lorenzo Salas-Brito ◽  
Hilda Noemí Núñez-Yépez

The harmonic oscillator (HO) is present in all contemporary physics, from elementary classical mechanicsto quantum field theory. It is useful in general to exemplify techniques in theoretical physics. In this work,we use a method for solving classical mechanic problems by first transforming them to a free particle formand using the new canonical coordinates to reparametrize its phase space. This technique has been used tosolve the one-dimensional hydrogen atom and also to solve for the motion of a particle in a dipolar potential.Using canonical transformations we convert the HO Hamiltonian to a free particle form which becomestrivial to solve. Our approach may be helpful to exemplify how canonical transformations may be used inmechanics. Besides, we expect it will help students to grasp what they mean when it is said that a problemhas been transformed into another completely different one. As, for example, when the Kepler problem istransformed into free (geodesic) motion on a spherical surface.


2006 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 2635-2644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Q. H. LIU ◽  
H. ZHUO

The Perelomov and the Barut–Girardello SU(1, 1) coherent states for harmonic oscillator in one-dimensional half space are constructed. Results show that the uncertainty products ΔxΔp for these two coherent states are bound from below [Formula: see text] that is the uncertainty for the ground state, and the mean values for position x and momentum p in classical limit go over to their classical quantities respectively. In classical limit, the uncertainty given by Perelomov coherent does not vanish, and the Barut–Girardello coherent state reveals a node structure when positioning closest to the boundary x = 0 which has not been observed in coherent states for other systems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 60 (9) ◽  
pp. 094102 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Serhan ◽  
M. Abusini ◽  
Ahmed Al-Jamel ◽  
H. El-Nasser ◽  
Eqab M. Rabei

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