scholarly journals Structural Changes in Plasma Assisted Chemical Vapour Deposition-Modified Ultra-high Molecular Weight Polyethylene, Ballistic Textiles During Accelerated Ageing

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (5(119)) ◽  
pp. 63-67
Author(s):  
Michał Miklas ◽  
Marcin Struszczyk ◽  
Wiesława Urbaniak–Domagała ◽  
Adam Puszkarz ◽  
Bożena Wilbik-Hałgas ◽  
...  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (20) ◽  
pp. 3310-3318 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Wu ◽  
Samuel P. Douglas ◽  
Gaowei Wu ◽  
Alexander J. MacRobert ◽  
Elaine Allan ◽  
...  

We report here for the first time how a copper coating bond to ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) via low temperature aerosol assisted chemical vapour deposition.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilka E. Paulus ◽  
Markus Heiny ◽  
V. Prasad Shastri ◽  
Andreas Greiner

High-molecular weight poly(p-xylylene) (PPX)/2-hydroxy-ethyl methacrylate (HEMA) copolymers are synthesized by chemical vapour deposition. The copolymer coatings are hydrophilic and show good cytocompatibility.


Author(s):  
A Galvin ◽  
C Brockett ◽  
S Williams ◽  
P Hatto ◽  
A Burton ◽  
...  

Alumina ceramic heads have been previously shown to reduce polyethylene wear in comparison to cobalt chrome (CoCr) heads in artificial hip joints. However, there are concerns about the brittle nature of ceramics. It is therefore of interest to investigate ceramic-like coatings on metallic heads. The aim of this study was to compare the friction and wear of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) against alumina ceramic, CoCr, and surface-engineered ceramic-like coatings in a friction simulator and a hip joint simulator. All femoral heads tested were 28 mm diameter and included: Biolox™ Forte alumina, CoCr, arc evaporative physical vapour deposition (AEPVD) chromium nitride (CrN) coated CoCr, plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition (PACVD) amorphous diamond-like carbon (aDLC) coated CoCr, sputter CrN coated CoCr, reactive gas controlled arc (RGCA) AEPVD titanium nitride (TiN) coated CoCr, and Graphit-iC™ coated CoCr. These were articulated against UHMWPE acetabular cups in a friction simulator and a hip joint simulator. Alumina and CoCr gave the lowest wear volumes whereas the sputter coated CrN gave the highest. Alumina also had the lowest friction factor. There was an association between surface parameters and wear. This study indicates that surface topography of surface-engineered femoral heads is more important than friction and wettability in controlling UHMWPE wear.


2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (1(115)) ◽  
pp. 83-88 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcin Struszczyk ◽  
Adam Puszkarz ◽  
Michał Miklas ◽  
Michał Miklas ◽  
Bożena Wilbik-Hałgas ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (0) ◽  
pp. 36-41
Author(s):  
Marcin Struszczyk ◽  
Wiesława Urbaniak–Domagała ◽  
Adam Puszkarz ◽  
Bożena Wilbik-Hałgas ◽  
Magdalena Cichecka ◽  
...  

The process of textile modification using Plasma Assisted Chemical Vapour Deposition (PACVD) results in significant changes in surface properties with high effectivity. However, the main problem of the above-mentioned modification is to obtain a stable modification effect during standard use and storage. The aim of the study was to determine the stability of structural properties of PACVD-modified para-aramid ballistic woven fabrics during accelerated ageing using temperature or simultaneously temperature and humidity as the accelerated ageing factors. For identification of potential changes in the textile surface modified by PACVD with deposition of the polymer formed based on tetradecafluorohexane, the ATR-FTIR and SEM/EDS techniques were applied. The PACVD-modified textiles showed insignificant changes in structural properties after accelerated ageing using the above-men -tioned ageing factors. This confirms the stability of the PACVD-resulted modification during simulated conditions of standard use.


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