scholarly journals Kritisk undervisning i KRLE

Prismet ◽  
1970 ◽  
pp. 181-198
Author(s):  
Aina Hammer ◽  
Åge Schanke

I skolens overordnede styringsdokumenter er kritisk tenkning fremhevet som en sentral ferdighet, og i KRLE-fagets formålsbeskrivelse er det understreket at undervisningen skal være kritisk. I formålet for faget utdypes det ikke ytterligere hva som legges i kritisk undervisning. Denne artikkelen viser hvordan et utvalg lærere forstår kritisk undervisning i KRLE, og setter søkelys på hvordan lærerne begrunner sine forståelser. Det viser seg at lærernes tilnærming til kritisk undervisning kan sees i sammenheng med deres generelle kritikkforståelse, religionsforståelse og hvordan de forstår danningsoppdraget i faget. Nøkkelord: KRLE, kritisk undervisning, kritikk, religionskritikk, danning AbstractIn the school's overall management documents, critical thinking is emphasized as a central skill, and in the KRLE subject's purpose description it is emphasized that teaching must be critical. For the subject’s purpose, it is not further elaborated on what is included in critical teaching. This article shows how a variety of teachers understand critical teaching in KRLE, and focuses on how teachers justify their understanding. It turns out that the teachers' approach to critical teaching can be seen in the context of their general understanding of criticism, understanding of religion and how they understand the formation assignment in the subject.Keywords: Religious education, critical teaching, criticism, criticism of religion, formation

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Syu'aib Nawawi

Science given by God to man through his brain an integral part of the values of divinity as essential sources of knowledge, is of God. Apart from the paradigm that reduces intuition and metaphysical things, al-Qur'an as unceasingly called for people to continue reviewing, researching, studying, thinking and examine all of the phenomena that exist, because nothing in this world that is created in vain. The motivation given, is nothing for man to know and realize the power of his mind in order to add to the faith in God. Fortunately models such as the way of thinking so that the characteristics of 2013. The curriculum is a danger that a scientific approach that uses the methods of scientific thinking stands by itself without any control limit values contained wise in religion (Islam). Make learning Islamic education students based on a logical approach to improve critical thinking and motivation of achievement in SMK and SMK Bhakti We Raden Patah Mojosari be an interesting learning model and help teachers to improve learning effectiveness. This study used a qualitative approach through case studies. Researchers conducted this study to determine "how" (how) Implementation of Islamic religious education teaching third grade students based on a logical approach to improve critical thinking and motivation of achievement in SMK and SMK Bhakti We Mojosari Raden Patah. This study tends toward descriptive because its purpose is to describe and analyze the data obtained in depth with the hope to find out in detail the implementation of Islamic religious education third grade student learning based on a logical approach to improve critical thinking and motivation of achievement at SMK We Bhakti and vocational Raden Patah Mojosari. From in-depth analysis can be summarized as follows: 1) We approach learning in SMK and SMK Bhakti Raden Patah Mojosari logical approach emphasizes the processes and skills in accordance with the learning materials. materials adapted to the level of development of learners learn. 2) Implementation of the learning curriculum implemented in 2013 at SMK and SMK Bhakti We Raden Patah Mojosari using a scientific approach. The learning process touches three domains, namely the attitude, knowledge and skills. 3) Questions or both written and oral evaluation of teaching is based on a logical approach to improve critical thinking and motivation of achievement in SMK and SMK Bhakti We Raden Patah Mojosari good and inspire learners to give a good answer and true anyway. 4) Study of Islamic education is based on a logical approach becomes more meaningful and real. This means that students are required to be able to capture the relationship between the experience of learning in school to real life. However, in this context, of course, teachers need extra attention and guidance to students so that learning objectives in accordance with what was originally applied


2015 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Herly Jannet

<p class="IIABSBARU">This study aimed in general to determine and describe the religious education in a democratic school culture is one of potential strategies in disseminating religious de-radicalization in schools. Applying qualitative naturalistic approach with case study, this study focused the location in Christian High School Urimessing Ambon. The object of this research was the all democratic phenomena found in the process of teaching and learning of Christian education. The results of this study can be described as follows: religious education in a democratic school culture has the potential to disseminate de-radicalization because the learning process optimized the attitude of critical thinking on freedom, independence, and accountability that were assumed to build the belief, attitude and norm of student to: (1) deepen and believe their own religious teachings; (2) commit to transform their religious teacgings in their daily life, both individually and socially; and (3) be­come the real who got off from violence and anarchy in realizing their objectives.</p><p class="IIABSBARU" align="center">***</p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan dan mendeskripsikan Pendidikan Agama dalam kultur sekolah demokratis sebagai salah satu strategi membumikan deradikalisasi agama di sekolah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuali­tatif naturalistik dengan strategi studi kasus dan mengambil tempat penelitian di SMA Kristen Urimessing Ambon. Objek penelitian ini adalah keseluruhan gejala demokratis dalam proses belajar mengajar Pendidikan Agama Kristen. Hasil pe­nelitian dapat dideskripsikan sebagai berikut, Pendidikan Agama dalam kultur sekolah demokratis berpotensi membumikan deradikalisasi, karena dalam pro­ses belajar mengajar mengoptimalkan sikap kebebasan berpikir kritis, ke­mandiri­an, dan akuntabilitas sehingga dapat membentuk keyakinan, sikap dan nor­ma pe­serta didik untuk: (1) mendalami dan meyakini ajaran agamanya sendiri; (2) ber­komitmen mentransformasikan ajar­an agamanya secara baik dalam ke­hidupan pribadi maupun sosial ber­masyarakat; dan (3) memberi teladan secara konkret tidak terjebak menggunakan kekerasan dan anarkisme dalam mewujudkan keinginan.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 61
Author(s):  
Sudar Kajin

Constructivism-Collaborative-based learning tools in improving critical thinking skills become an interesting learning model and assist the teacher's task in improving the effectiveness of learning, hence the need of an innovative learning tool to improve students' critical thinking ability. One learning tool that includes a set of planned learning experience that is arranged in a systematic, operational, and directed to help students master specific learning objectives is a collaborative-based Constructivist-Collaborative learning tool in improving the ability to think critically. The purpose of this research development is: 1.) To determine the feasibility of constructive collaborative lesson constructivist Islamic Education lesson according to peers. 2) To know the feasibility of constructive collaborative lesson of constructivism of Islamic Religious Education subject by Expert 3) To know the interest of the students of grade V of SDN Meri 1 Kota Mojokerto to the constructivist constructivism lesson of Islamic Education subject. The selection and use of collaborative constructivist-based learning models can effectively streamline and streamline the implementation of learning. For that purpose, collaborative constructivism-based learning model is absolutely necessary. Islamic Religion Education Learning Learning This collaborative constructivism based learning model has been refined based on analysis of trial data. Based on the steps that have been implemented can be concluded as follows. 1). Constructivist constructivist lesson of Islamic Religious Education is feasible according to peers. 2) constructivist constructivism lesson of Islamic Religious Education is feasible according to Expert 3) Grade V students of SDN Meri 1 Kota Mojokerto are interested in collaborative constructivist lesson of subjects of Islamic Religious Education


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 2199-2204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita Homayoonfard ◽  
Seyyed Mahdi Sajjadi

2010 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anders Schinkel ◽  
Doret de Ruyter ◽  
Jan Steutel

The development of autonomy in children is a central concern of liberal philosophers of education. We endorse the liberal intuition that autonomy matters and that it is an appropriate aim of education. However, we divert from autonomy liberals, who defend a rather limited and demanding conception of autonomy that is closely connected with skills of critical thinking and reflection. As a consequence of this conception, they believe that (orthodox) religious education poses one of the severest threats to the development of autonomy. We do not deny the value of their conception of autonomy. Our point, however, is that the inhibition of the development of this kind of autonomy is not by far as serious a problem as the frustration of a more basic form of autonomy that the majority of people are expected to achieve. Focusing on this kind of autonomy, we argue that it is not religious education, but rather certain ingrained features of consumer societies that pose the greatest threats to the development of autonomy. We conclude by offering some suggestions regarding how education can counter these threats.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Syu'aib Nawawi

Science given by God to man through his brain an integral part of the values of divinity as essential sources of knowledge, is of God. Apart from the paradigm that reduces intuition and metaphysical things, al-Qur'an as unceasingly called for people to continue reviewing, researching, studying, thinking and examine all of the phenomena that exist, because nothing in this world that is created in vain. The motivation given, is nothing for man to know and realize the power of his mind in order to add to the faith in God. Fortunately models such as the way of thinking so that the characteristics of 2013. The curriculum is a danger that a scientific approach that uses the methods of scientific thinking stands by itself without any control limit values contained wise in religion (Islam). Make learning Islamic education students based on a logical approach to improve critical thinking and motivation of achievement in SMK and SMK Bhakti We Raden Patah Mojosari be an interesting learning model and help teachers to improve learning effectiveness. This study used a qualitative approach through case studies. Researchers conducted this study to determine "how" (how) Implementation of Islamic religious education teaching third grade students based on a logical approach to improve critical thinking and motivation of achievement in SMK and SMK Bhakti We Mojosari Raden Patah. This study tends toward descriptive because its purpose is to describe and analyze the data obtained in depth with the hope to find out in detail the implementation of Islamic religious education third grade student learning based on a logical approach to improve critical thinking and motivation of achievement at SMK We Bhakti and vocational Raden Patah Mojosari. From in-depth analysis can be summarized as follows: 1) We approach learning in SMK and SMK Bhakti Raden Patah Mojosari logical approach emphasizes the processes and skills in accordance with the learning materials. materials adapted to the level of development of learners learn. 2) Implementation of the learning curriculum implemented in 2013 at SMK and SMK Bhakti We Raden Patah Mojosari using a scientific approach. The learning process touches three domains, namely the attitude, knowledge and skills. 3) Questions or both written and oral evaluation of teaching is based on a logical approach to improve critical thinking and motivation of achievement in SMK and SMK Bhakti We Raden Patah Mojosari good and inspire learners to give a good answer and true anyway. 4) Study of Islamic education is based on a logical approach becomes more meaningful and real. This means that students are required to be able to capture the relationship between the experience of learning in school to real life. However, in this context, of course, teachers need extra attention and guidance to students so that learning objectives in accordance with what was originally applied


Author(s):  
José Raimundo Rodrigues E Juliana Pimentel Santos

Resumo: O senso comum apresenta-se no meio pedagógico, contribuindo para que preconceitos ou práticas não reflexivas sejam mantidos. Percebe-se que, em relação ao ensino religioso, o senso comum pedagógico oscila entre a rejeição imediata, justificada pelo argumento de uma escola laica, e a defesa obstinada, motivada por tendências proselitistas. Considerando que, futuramente, muitos pedagogos atuarão como professores de ensino religioso, propõe-se nesse artigo analisar algumas contribuições da filosofia da educação na formação inicial deste profissional: senso crítico; capacidade de reflexão e análise da sociedade; comprometimento político; reconhecimento da dimensão religiosa na vida humana. Tais contribuições poderão repensar o ensino religioso como ampla proposta de reconhecimento de práticas e reflexões que tem por objetivo inicial a descoberta de uma cidadania baseada na fraternidade. Palavras-chaves: Filosofia da educação. Ensino religioso. Cidadania fraterna. Abstract: Common sense presents itself in the pedagogical realm contributing to the maintenance of pre-conceptions or non-reflective practices. It is noticed that in relation to religious teaching common sense teaching ranges from the immediate rejection, justified by the argument of a secular school, and the obstinate defense motivated by proselytized tendencies. Considering that many educators will act as teachers of religious education in the future this article aims to examine some contributions of the philosophy of education in the initial formation of such professional: critical thinking, capacity of reflection and society analysis, political commitment, recognition of the religious dimension in human life. Such contributions may review religious education as a wide proposal of the recognition of practices and reflections which initially aims the discovery of a citizenship based on brotherhood. Keywords: Philosophy of Education. Religious Teaching. Fraternal Citizenship.


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