scholarly journals The Clinical Evaluation of Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay(FPIA) Based on Monoclonal Antibody for Monitoring of Cyclosporine in Whole Blood.

1991 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 388-394
Author(s):  
YOSHIMITSU YUHKI ◽  
KOHJI TADANO ◽  
YASUSHI TAKAHASHI ◽  
KENKICHI TOMIDOKORO ◽  
KEN ISEKI ◽  
...  
1992 ◽  
Vol 38 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
M Winkler ◽  
G Schumann ◽  
D Petersen ◽  
M Oellerich ◽  
K Wonigeit

Abstract In a prospective study we evaluated a novel fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) for determining cyclosporine (CsA) in whole blood. FPIA uses a monoclonal antibody and is performed on the TDx (Abbott). The within-series (CV less than 2%) and between-days (CV less than 3.3%) precision of the assay was excellent. The results obtained by the monoclonal FPIA in samples from transplant patients (n = 100) averaged 31.9% and 20.2% higher than those by HPLC and a specific radioimmunoassay (INCStar), respectively. Results by all three methods correlated well. Follow-up studies during the early course after liver transplantation, however, suggested that high metabolite concentrations affect FPIA results. This is explained by previously described cross-reactions of the monoclonal antibody with some CsA metabolites. The FPIA results in samples of such patients should be interpreted cautiously.


1990 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 288-293
Author(s):  
MASAHIKO OBAYASHI ◽  
YOSHIKO HORIE ◽  
AKIHIRO HARA ◽  
SAEKO ANJO ◽  
YURIKO KONDO ◽  
...  

Food Control ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 105 ◽  
pp. 38-44 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yingshan Chen ◽  
Qiyi He ◽  
Ding Shen ◽  
Zhengyun Jiang ◽  
Sergei A. Eremin ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 37 (12) ◽  
pp. 2150-2152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kathleen A Fuller ◽  
Wayne S Brown ◽  
John W Koenig ◽  
Barbara J Eveland ◽  
Mitchell G Scott

Letters A 39-year-old woman with a 20-year history of hypothyroidism caused by Hashimoto thyroiditis had been managed adequately with oral thyroxun (T4), 200 mg/day, until a few months before referral, at which time she developed symptoms of hyperthyroidism. Her thyroid hormone proffle at the time of referral is shown in Table 1 (Sample 1). Her normal value for serum thyrotropin (TSH) concentration indicates that she was euthyreid but, because of the high serum triiodothyronune (T3) value, the daily oral doseof T4 was decreased to 100 mg. The serum thyroid tests were repeated four weeks later (Table 1, Sample 2): The decreased T4 and increased TSH show that the patient had become hypothyroid at this dosagé of T4 but the serum T3 concentration was still in the high normal range.


1988 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-65
Author(s):  
YOUICHI HASEGAWA ◽  
HISAYOSHI SUGIHARA ◽  
AKIRA TAKAHASHI ◽  
HIROSHI HISHIDA ◽  
YASUTAKA SAKAMOTO ◽  
...  

1988 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 595-596
Author(s):  
J M González Buitrago ◽  
F Cava ◽  
A Gómez del Campo ◽  
J C Moyano ◽  
J A Navajo

1989 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 564-568 ◽  
Author(s):  
M C Haven ◽  
L M Sobeski ◽  
R A Earl ◽  
R S Markin

Abstract To investigate the clinical utility of immunoassays for cyclosporine and metabolites in plasma and whole blood, we monitored 25 patients after orthotopic liver transplantation. We compared cyclosporine as measured by TDx fluorescence polarization immunoassay (of both plasma and whole blood) and by two polyclonal radioimmunoassays (from Sandoz and INCSTAR). We found considerable differences in measured cyclosporine concentrations, which were dependent on method, matrix, and clinical condition. Correlation coefficients between results by the various methods for samples from individual patients ranged from 0.825 to 0.996. The three methods used for monitoring cyclosporine in whole blood gave proportional results (Sandoz less than INCSTAR less than TDx) in individual patients, but results for the two methods for plasma sometimes differed by more than 100%. In some cases, ratios of plasma cyclosporine concentration (result by TDx/result by Sandoz) were correlated with disturbances in hepatic excretory function or kidney function. This ratio may be useful in monitoring for nephrotoxicity.


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