La pensée des femmes catholiques en Europe. Les combats de Maria Paola Colombo Svevo

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 243-262
Author(s):  
Maria CHIARA MATTESINI
Keyword(s):  
Democratic Party ◽  
European Parliament ◽  
Party Member ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Equal Pay ◽  
People's Party ◽  
European People’S Party ◽  
Equal Work ◽  
Trafficking In Human Beings

‘Equal pay for equal work’, ‘Action against trafficking in human beings’ and the ‘Role of cooperatives in the growth of women's employment’ are those three im­portant battles carried out by the women at the European Parliament in the 1990s. They represent greater justice, more dignity, increased democracy. In particular, the article wants to remember the figure of Maria Paola Colombo Svevo, senator of the Italian Christian-Democratic Party, member of the European People's Party and member of the European Parliament between 1995 and 1999.

16. The right to work

2019 ◽  
pp. 296-311
Author(s):  
Rhona K. M. Smith
Keyword(s):  
International Human Rights Law ◽  
Human Rights Law ◽  
International Human Rights ◽  
Equal Pay ◽  
Right To Work ◽  
The Social ◽  
Equal Work ◽  
The Right ◽  
Conditions Of Work

This chapter examines the right to work in international human rights law. It discusses the right to just and favourable conditions of work and remuneration, and the right to equal pay for equal work. The chapter highlights the role of the International Labour Organization in setting the standard for worker protection, and the contributions of the Social Charters of the Council of Europe in providing evidence of the change in such standards over the years.

scholarly journals Het Europa van de opportunities : Analyse van de overlevingsstrategie van de christen-democraten in de Europese Unie

Res Publica ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 651-672
Author(s):  
Steven Van Hecke
Keyword(s):  
Political Leadership ◽  
Survival Strategy ◽  
People's Party ◽  
New Member States ◽  
European People’S Party ◽  
Relative Decline ◽  
Democratic Parties ◽  
The One

While Christian Democratic parties in several Western European countries are often said to be in crisis, the European People's Party holds the largest parliamentary group in the European Parliament since 1999. This paradox relies on the specificity of the different 'national' electoral logics on the one hand and the realisation of a long-term 'European' majority strategy on the other hand. The alliance with Conservatives and Conservative parties has to overcome an absolute electoral decline in 'old' EU countries and a relative decline through the accession of 'new' member states without Christian Democratic parties.  The EPP majority strategy is realised through various ways : the key position of the transnational party and party group, the role of political leadership, the way of decision making, the co-operation with side-organisations, the problem-solving of ideological conflicts, etc. Our analysis proves how the majority strategy of the European Christian Democrats realises its ultimate 'survival strategy' despite (or thanks to) several nationalparty crises.

scholarly journals The European Parliament and Covid-19: Organisational Adaptations and their Implications on Parliamentary Activity

2021 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 844-859
Author(s):  
Nathalie Brack ◽  
Olivier Costa ◽  
Awenig Marié
Keyword(s):  
European Parliament ◽  
The Political ◽  
Remote Work ◽  
People's Party ◽  
Political Dynamics ◽  
Rules Of Procedure ◽  
European People’S Party ◽  
High Level ◽  
Very High ◽  
Level Of Agreement

As early as March 2020, the President of the European Parliament decided to shut down the assembly’s facilities in Brussels and to cancel the plenary sessions in Strasbourg . Impor­tant decisions were made to abandon in-person meetings, introduce teleworking for all staff, and implement remote deliberation and voting both in committees and in the plena­ry . The Rules of Procedure were adapted to formalize these organisational changes and make them ready for future crises . All in all, the European Parliament proved to be resilient and adaptive: it continued to discuss and adopt many legislative, budgetary, and non-legis­lative texts in the plenary . However, remote-work did have an impact on the political dynamics within Parliament . It was characterised by a very high level of consensus, as the result of a higher level of agreement between the two main party groups, the European People’s Party and the Socialists & Democrats . Those main groups also became much more cohesive .

19. The right to work

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rhona K. M. Smith
Keyword(s):  
International Human Rights Law ◽  
Human Rights Law ◽  
International Human Rights ◽  
Equal Pay ◽  
Right To Work ◽  
The Social ◽  
Equal Work ◽  
The Right ◽  
Conditions Of Work

This chapter examines the right to work in international human rights law. It discusses the right to just and favourable conditions of work and remuneration; and the right to equal pay for equal work. The chapter highlights the role of the International Labour Organization in setting the standard for worker protection, and the contributions of the Social Charters of the Council of Europe in providing evidence of the change in such standards over the years.

scholarly journals The Legal Framework on Human Trafficking in the UAE

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 419-436
Author(s):  
Aref Abdullah Mohmmed Alwadeai
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Analytical Approach ◽  
Legal Framework ◽  
Penal Code ◽  
Human Rights Violations ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Trafficking In Human Beings

Trafficking in human beings is not accepted by the International Entities as a whole; because of the human rights violations that it entails and the woes that result from these acts. This research aims to identify the legal framework for crimes of trafficking in human beings in the UAE, and what made these legislations are distinquieshed in the CGC related to their phases of developments, by answering two main questions, firstly: What is the crime of human trafficking and its pillars? Secondly: what is the role of the UAE legislator in combating human trafficking crimes? The research followed the descriptive analytical approach. Finally: at the end of this research, number of results are reached related to the development of the UAE law as a special law for crimes of human trafficking as a complementary law to the Federal Penal Code. There are matters and procedures the UAE law must do it, for example, the need to criminalize the act of incitement to commit crimes of human trafficking in all its forms, by any means and whatever the legal or factual effect of this incitement.

Human rights or security? Positions on asylum in European Parliament speeches

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 344-362 ◽  
Author(s):  
Snorre Sylvester Frid-Nielsen
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Content Analysis ◽  
European Parliament ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Security Measures ◽  
People's Party ◽  
Automated Content Analysis ◽  
European People’S Party ◽  
Members Of European Parliament

This study examines speeches in the European Parliament relating to asylum. Conceptually, it tests hypotheses concerning the relation between national parties and Members of European Parliament. The computer-based content analysis method Wordfish is used to examine 876 speeches from 2004 to 2014, scaling Members of European Parliament along a unidimensional policy space. Debates on asylum predominantly concern positions for or against European Union security measures. Surprisingly, national party preferences for European Union integration were not the dominant factor. The strongest predictors of Members of European Parliament's positions are their national parties’ general ‘right-left’ preferences, and duration of European Union membership. Generally, Members of European Parliament from Central and Eastern Europe and the European People's Party take up pro-security stances. Wordfish was effective and valid, confirming the relevance of automated content analysis for studying the European Union.

scholarly journals PROTECTION OF VICTIMS OF TRAFFICKING IN HUMAN BEINGS IN INTERNATIONAL LAW AND FOREIGN STATES

2016 ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Олеся Сакаева ◽  
Olesya Sakaeva
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
International Law ◽  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Trafficking In Human Beings ◽  
Trafficking Victims ◽  
Human Rights Based Approach ◽  
Gender Specific

The article deals with the tendency of establishment of human-rights-based gender-specific and child-centred approach to the preventing and combating trafficking in human beings. Comparative analysis of the norms of universal and regional international acts in the field of the combating trafficking in human beings shows that norms on the victims’ protection are primarily dispositive and the features of their implementation are left to national legislators. The role of the national referral mechanisms is emphasized because these mechanisms help to prevent illegal immigrants from posing as trafficking victims. The author hopes that humanizing tendency of contemporary international law on the whole and human-rights-based approach to the combating trafficking in human beings as its part will be growing; and holistic approach will be implemented by all countries in order to make the fight against human trafficking effective.

scholarly journals The Role of Local Authorities in Addressing Human Trafficking

2009 ◽  
pp. 127-139
Author(s):  
Kathryn Rossiter ◽  
Jo Benfield
Keyword(s):  
United Kingdom ◽  
Human Trafficking ◽  
Successful Implementation ◽  
Human Beings ◽  
Council Of Europe ◽  
Local Authorities ◽  
The United Kingdom ◽  
Trafficking In Human Beings ◽  
National Governments

Worldwide, it is estimated that nearly 4 million people fall victim to people traffickers every year. Trafficking is carried out mainly by Organised Criminal Networks and the victims are forced into prostitution, illegal labour, domestic slavery and petty crime.On 1 April 2009, the United Kingdom signed up to the Council of Europe Convention on Action against Trafficking in Human Beings. The Convention, which has to date been ratified by 20 European countries, is legally binding and aims to promote and protect the rights of victims who have been tricked or forced into leaving their homes, moved to another country, or within their own country, and then exploited. Whilst it is national governments who are signatories to the Council of Europe Convention, local authorities have a key role to play in its successful implementation.

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