In part II we describe some possible methods of modeling spatial phenomena with spatial evolutionary algorithms. We will explain what spatial evolutionary models and spatial evolutionary algorithms are and how they can be designed. We will also provide a general framework for spatial evolutionary modeling. We believe that this framework can be used to create evolutionary models (and algorithms) of spatial phenomena that will reach well beyond the model discussed in the book. Wherever possible we will give examples to illustrate the concepts, terms, and procedures we discuss. In fact, by the end of part II we will have built, using presented principles, a complete spatial evolutionary model—a spatial evolutionary model of a wireless communication system. We shall begin our discussion with an explanation of the distinction between spatial evolutionary models and evolutionary models of spatial phenomena. As we shall see, the difference between these two terms, while subtle, is very important for the understanding of spatial modeling in general and evolutionary spatial modeling in particular. . . . "Spatial Evolutionary Models" Versus "Evolutionary Models of Spatial Phenomena" . . . The differences between the terms spatial evolutionary models and evolutionary models of spatial phenomena extend well beyond their lexical dissimilarities and touch upon very basic issues of evolutionary and spatial modeling. The term spatial evolutionary model, as used here, refers to an evolutionary model that constitutes a separate, distinct class of computer evolutionary models. In contrast, the term evolutionary models of spatial phenomena denotes applications of existing evolutionary methods (or mere extensions of established evolutionary methodologies) to problems defined in space. Our view of the science of spatial modelling is driven by the choice of which definition, along with its consequences, that we accept. If we accept that spatial evolutionary models constitute a separate and distinct class of evolutionary models, then we will also have to accept the proposition that they possess unique rules governing their behavior, a unique genome design to represent a model-specific data structure, and a set of unique operators that cannot be readily applied to nonspatial problems. Moreover, it will follow that these evolutionary models also possess problem-specific language, that is language specific to the domain of spatial evolutionary models.