scholarly journals Cálculo da constante de dureza em sistemas ferromagnéticos

1986 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 07
Author(s):  
Ronaldo Mota

A two-band model for the magnetism is used to calculate the stiffness constant in ferromagnetic systems. One band is narrow and degenerated, representing the "quasi-localized" electrons. The second one is a wide band containing very few itinerant electrons. The transverse dynamical susceptibility is calculated within the random-phase approximation (RPA). The value of the stiffness constant of the acoustical spin wave is essential to satisfy the criterion of ferromagnetic stability at T = 0K. From the poles of the susceptibility two spin-wave branches are derived: one acoustic and one optic. It is shown that taking into account the interatomic exchange coupling between electrons of the narrow bands is necessary for the spin-wave stiffness constant to assume the experimental value.

1992 ◽  
Vol 06 (23n24) ◽  
pp. 3993-4005 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Gunnarsson ◽  
D. Rainer ◽  
G. Zwicknagl

We study the screening for C 60 in the random phase approximation. For a free molecule we find a substantial reduction of the interaction between close atoms but an “antiscreening” of the interaction between distant atoms. For a C 60 solid there is an efficient screening of the intraband Coulomb interaction (U~0.05 eV ), leading to µ=UN(0)~0.4, where N(0) is the density of states per spin and molecule. We then study the renormalization of the Coulomb pseudo-potential µ* due to higher subbands in a simple two-band model. We find that the renormalization is small, although a traditional approach, summing ladder diagrams in the screened interaction, predicts a large renormalization. This suggests that µ* may not be much smaller than µ~0.4 in C 60. To obtain reasonable transition temperatures, Tc, this value of μ* (~0.4) requires values of the electron-phonon coupling constant λ, which are not very much larger than what has been calculated.


1965 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 1138-1140 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. R. Carleton ◽  
R. Brout ◽  
R. Stinchcombe

SPIN ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 06 (02) ◽  
pp. 1640009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farzad Mahfouzi ◽  
Nicholas Kioussis

In this paper, we investigate theoretically the spin–orbit torque (SOT) as well as the Gilbert damping for a two band model of a 2D helical surface state with a ferromagnetic (FM) exchange coupling. We decompose the density matrix into the Fermi sea and Fermi surface components and obtain their contributions to the electronic transport as well as the SOT. Furthermore, we obtain the expression for the Gilbert damping due to the surface state of a 3D topological insulator (TI) and predict its dependence on the direction of the magnetization precession axis.


2005 ◽  
Vol 19 (22) ◽  
pp. 3511-3517 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. R. YANG ◽  
G. ILONCA ◽  
F. BEIUŞAN ◽  
A. V. POP ◽  
V. TOMA ◽  
...  

Ru 1-x Sb x Sr 2( Eu 0.7 Ce 0.3)2 Cu 2 O 10-δ systems were prepared by conventional solid state reaction method. The structural analysis was investigated using X-ray diffraction. Electrical resistivity, Hall effect and magnetic susceptibility measurements on Ru :1222 doped with Sb are presented, together with results in the temperature range 5–300 K. Transition temperature decreases from 43 K for x = 0.00 to 20 K for x = 0.06 Sb . This may be due to a distortion of RuO 6 octahedral, which is responsible of the increase in hole localization. The Hall effect anomalous decreases below T magnetic which may be explained within a simple two-band model by a transition from localized to more itinerant behavior in the RuO 2 layer at T magnetic . The behavior of magnetic susceptibility is caused by an antisymmetric exchange coupling of the Dzyaloshinsky–Morya type between neighboring Ru moments.


1999 ◽  
Vol 59 (22) ◽  
pp. 14461-14465 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Noshiravani ◽  
A. Koohi ◽  
F. Ebrahimi ◽  
M. M. Tehranchi

1995 ◽  
Vol 60 (10) ◽  
pp. 1641-1652 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henri C. Benoît ◽  
Claude Strazielle

It has been shown that in light scattering experiments with polymers replacement of a solvent by a solvent mixture causes problems due to preferential adsorption of one of the solvents. The present paper extends this theory to be applicable to any angle of observation and any concentration by using the random phase approximation theory proposed by de Gennes. The corresponding formulas provide expressions for molecular weight, gyration radius, and the second virial coefficient, which enables measurements of these quantities provided enough information on molecular and thermodynamic quantities is available.


2010 ◽  
Vol 81 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Myung-Ki Cheoun ◽  
Eunja Ha ◽  
Su Youn Lee ◽  
K. S. Kim ◽  
W. Y. So ◽  
...  

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