scholarly journals The study on the power of monofunctional reactive dyes: The influence of the ionic strength solution on coloring of cotton fabric

2021 ◽  
Vol 69 (4) ◽  
pp. 63-71
Author(s):  
Nebojša Ristić ◽  
Aleksandra Mičić ◽  
Ivanka Ristić ◽  
Anđela Jovanović

Reactive dyes are the most popular dyes for dyeing cellulose fibers. The low affinity of dyes on cotton determines the presence of large amounts of electrolytes and additional substances in the dyeing bath. In recent years, methods for increased use of dyes with minimal consumption of chemicals and natural resources have been popular. The number of ions formed by the dissociation of electrolytes determines the ionic strength of the solution and has a promotional effect on exhaustion and fixation of reactive dyes. In this work, the influence of neutral salts (NaCl and Na2SO4) and alkali salt (Na2CO3) on the color intensity of cotton fabric by reactive dyes has been investigated. A bath with a higher ionic strength of neutral salt has a greater exhaustion of reactive dyes. The addition of an alkaline electrolyte to activate the chemical dye/fiber reaction has an additional promotional effect on the exhaustion of reactive dyes.


2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.I. Ezeribe ◽  
K.A. Bello ◽  
H.M. Adamu ◽  
C.J. Chukwu ◽  
D.A. Boryo ◽  
...  


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Umme Habibah Siddiqua ◽  
Shaukat Ali ◽  
Tanveer Hussain ◽  
Munawar Iqbal ◽  
Nasir Masood ◽  
...  


2011 ◽  
Vol 175-176 ◽  
pp. 712-716
Author(s):  
Hai Ning Lv ◽  
Li Ping Xu ◽  
Cheng Qian

Reactive dyes have been widely used in the dyeing of bright colourful silk fabrics. The discoloration and degradation of Reactive Red K-2G in waste water were discussed in this paper. A new heterogeneous photocatalyst named loading phthalocyanine sulfonic iron fibers (FePcS-F) was prepared by phthalocyanine sulfonic Iron supported by modified cellulose fibers in acidic condition. The photocatalytic degradation of Reactive Red K-2G was characterized by discoloration rate to evaluate the effect of catalyst dosage, catalyst loading (CFePcS-F) and solution pH. The results proved that increasing catalyst dosage and CFePcS-F significantly accelerated the dye degradation. FePcS-F catalyst showed higher photocatalytic activity when the solution’s pH value is equal to or less than 6.0, compared to alkaline medium.



2014 ◽  
Vol 101 ◽  
pp. 666-670 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kongliang Xie ◽  
Aiqin Gao ◽  
Min Li ◽  
Xiao Wang
Keyword(s):  




2008 ◽  
Vol 77 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-23 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y ALDEGS ◽  
M ELBARGHOUTHI ◽  
A ELSHEIKH ◽  
G WALKER


2013 ◽  
Vol 310 ◽  
pp. 13-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Xia He ◽  
Sen Liu ◽  
Zhu Jun Li

To enhance dyeing ability of cotton fabric, the cotton fabric was modified with chitosan. The effects of chitosan modification on dyeing abilities, such as exhaustion, dye fixation and color yield (K/S)) were studied. The results show that: (1) Chitosan surface modification is of benefit in the increase of dye exhaustion, rising by 3.1% at least (2) The dye fixation of cotton fabric can be improved by surface modification with chitosan, increasing by over 4.2% (3) The K/S value of modified cotton fabric is much higher than that of unmodified fabric, greater by above 18.9%. (4) It can also be obtained that the optimal dyeing temperature should be 50 °C for chitosan modified cotton fabric.



2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammad Gias Uddin ◽  
Md. Mazedul Islam ◽  
Md. Rashedul Islam


2012 ◽  
Vol 550-553 ◽  
pp. 671-675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shi Xiong Yi ◽  
Yong Chun Dong

Abstract: The non-ionic reverse micelles used for dyeing cotton fabric were prepared with a non-ionic surfactant Triton X-100 (TX-100) by injecting small amount of reactive dye aqueous solution. The effect of electrolyte on the adsorption capacity of reactive dyes onto cotton fabric in this system was studied. And the adsorption properties of three water-soluble anionic azo dyes including Reactive Blue 222, Reactive Red 195 and Reactive Yellow 145 onto cotton fabric in TX-100 reverse micelle were also studied and compared. The results indicated that reactive dyes showed a better adsorption property on cotton fabric in TX-100 reverse micelle without the addition of NaCl. The adsorption of the dyes onto cotton showed better agreement with Langmuir isotherm equation. Reactive Yellow 145 with lower negative charge and higher hydrophilicity exhibited the higher adsorption capacity than the other dyes. The adsorption process follows by the chemical adsorption.



RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (57) ◽  
pp. 45654-45661 ◽  
Author(s):  
Long Fang ◽  
Xiaodong Zhang ◽  
Jinhai Ma ◽  
Deshuai Sun ◽  
Botao Zhang ◽  
...  

The cotton fabric was modified by the eco-friendly cationic polymer. The modified cotton fabric could be dyed with reactive dyes without salt. This investigation provided a feasible and eco-friendly way to realize salt-free dyeing of reactive dyes.



Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document