scholarly journals Manajemen Informasi tentang Perencanaan Pemulangan Pasien (Discharge Planning) untuk anak yang dirawat dengan Bronchopneumonia

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yupi Supartini
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Department ◽  
Information Management ◽  
Discharge Planning ◽  
Medical Knowledge ◽  
Management Information ◽  
Nursing Service ◽  
Planning Team ◽  
Essential Information ◽  
Planning Decision

Informasi dalam keperawatan semakin dirasakan pentingnya, baik dalam penyusunan rencana strategis, pengambilan keputusan maupun dalam menilai efektifitas dan efesiensi dari pelayanan keperawatan. Salah satu contoh manajemen informasi yang akan dikemukan adalah tentang kebutuhan anak yang dirawat dengan Bronchopneumonia pada setiap tahapan discharge planning (rencana pemulangan pasien). Tahapan yang satu meyediakan informasi penting, dan sangat menetukkan pada tahapan selanjutnya. Semua data yang didapatkan pada fase akut yang dilaksanakan di klinik anak dan atau di ruang gawat darurat, diproses oleh tim kesehatan dengan menggunakan pengetahuan dasar dan membandingkannya (comparing system) dengan data dasar keperawatan dan pengetahauan kedokteran, fisiologi, patofisiolohi, sosiologi, psikologi, dan farmakolohi. Dengan demikian akan didapat informasi tentang masalah anak tersebut dan kebutuhan pada fase berikutnya yaitu fase transisi yang dijalankan di ruang rawat. Demikian pula proses manajemen informasi dari fase transisi yang dilakukan di ruang rawat akan sangat menentukan langka selanjutnya yaitu perawatan lanjutan di rumah/di masyarakat. Mengingat kegiatan penyusunan rencana pemulangan pasien pada anak yang dirawat dengan BP melibatkan tim multidisiplin, maka penting adanya seorang coordinator yang dapat mengatur kegiatan dari setiap anggota tim, sehingga tujuan dari rencana pemulangan pasien dapat dicapai dengan optimal. Perawat adalah orang yang paling tepat sebagai coordinator penyusunan rencana pemulangan pasien, karena berada di dekta pasien selama 24 jam, memahami segala kebutuhan pasien dengan baik, dan memungkinkan untuk dapat memfasilitasi peran dari setiap anggota tim untuk mengelola informasi rencana pemulangan pasien bagian anak yang dirawat dengan BP. It has been discussed that information in nursing becomes important in making a strategic planning. Decision making or evaluating the affectivity an the efficiency of the nursing service. One of the example of Information Management that would be describe is the children’s need who are hospitalized with Bronchopneumonia in every step of Discharge Planning. Each step provides the essential information, which could determine the next step. All the data which have been gained in the acute phase at the out patient department and/ or at the emergency department are processed by using the knowledge base, compare it with the data base of nursing, medical knowledge, physiology, patophysiology, sociology, psychology and pharmacology. As the outcome from this process, the information about the child’s problems and their needs in the transitional step will be gained. It is also occur on the management information at the transitional step in the ward, it will determine the following step as the preparation for discharge planning. Discharge Planning for the child to have a coordinator, because he/she is in the ward 24 hours and understand the patients’ condition and their needs well. He/she also could facilitate the role of each member of Discharge Planning team, to manage the information about Discharge Planning for a child with Broncho Pneumonia.

scholarly journals THE ISSUE OF EDUCATION AT A HIGHER ESTABLISHMENT AND SIMULTANEOUS LEARNING A FOREIGN LANGUAGE

2021 ◽  
pp. 54-63
Author(s):  
Veronika Dmytruk ◽  
Halyna Shevchyk
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Information Management ◽  
English Language ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Foreign Languages ◽  
Language Training ◽  
Management Information ◽  
Factors Influencing

The article is devoted to the psychological and pedagogical substantiation of the expediency of learning foreign languages while studying in the institution of higher education. The authors analyse the current educational process in Ukrainian and identify the most important factors influencing the formation of qualified professionals and establish the role of foreign language in each of these factors. It was found that studying can be extremely intensified due to learning a foreign language. It is established that learning foreign languages increases a person’s ability to develop intellectually. Keywords: pedagogical psychology; institution of higher education; foreign language; English language; training intensification; motivation; information management; information gathering; information processing.

scholarly journals PERANAN KEPALA SEKOLAH DALAM IMPLEMENTASI SISTEM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN DI SEKOLAH

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
oktaviani
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Information Management ◽  
Management Information Systems ◽  
Management Information ◽  
The World ◽  
Computer Based ◽  
Role Of The Principal

Indonesia in the era of technological sophistication needs to have a computer-based or application-based information management. So it is important the implementation of management information systems, especially in the world of education. The role of the principal becomes important in the implementation of management information systems in schools.

scholarly journals Praktyczne aspekty opieki nad dzieckiem chorym na atopowe zapalenie skóry: rola współpracy personelu medycznego z pacjentem i jego rodzicami. Obraz kliniczny, rozpoznanie i leczenie / Practical aspects of caring for a child with atopic eczema: the role of cooperation among medical staff and patients and their parents. Clinical presentation, diagnosis and treatment

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-58
Author(s):  
Anna Skiba ◽  
Joanna Połomska ◽  
Hanna Sikorska-Szaflik ◽  
Alicja Woś ◽  
Andrzej Boznański ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Atopic Dermatitis ◽  
Atopic Eczema ◽  
Clinical Presentation ◽  
Medical Knowledge ◽  
Standards Of Care ◽  
Dietary Interventions ◽  
Essential Information ◽  
Food Elimination

Abstract Introduction. Atopic eczema (or atopic dermatitis, AD) has a great impact on the quality of life of the affected person as well as the whole family. Hospitalization may be required during exacerbations of the disease.Aim. The authors of this paper have gathered the essential information about this disease and would like to comment on standards of care and management of atopic dermatitis which are implemented according to the current medical knowledge.Summary. Applying emollients everyday is a recommended practice for avoiding a recurrence of the disease. Basic skin care is just as important as pharmacological treatment during both the acute and chronic stage. In certain cases, dietary interventions such as food elimination may be beneficial. We present some useful ways for the management of pruritus, which is a disabling feature of AD. In the present paper, the authors discuss clinical presentation and treatment of atopic dermatitis.

Information management methods and successful business

2020 ◽  
pp. 34-41
Author(s):  
V.A. Morozov
Keyword(s):  
Information Management ◽  
Management Information Systems ◽  
Information Management System ◽  
Information Flows ◽  
Management Information ◽  
Use Of Resources ◽  
Effective Operation ◽  
Modern Business ◽  
Successful Business ◽  
Structural Levels

The article deals with the methodological understanding of management information systems and their use for modern business. The article considers information flows moving through various structural levels of decision-making in the organization, as well as high-quality software for complex systems. We have studied the information management system (MIS), which includes the process of collecting, processing, storing, retrieving and transmitting relevant data for effective operation management. It is determined that the meaning of information management in organizations is to help solve the problems of institutional growth, development and productivity through the described methods of making better decisions related to the use of resources in a dynamic and changing environment.

Management of Pleural Effusions in the Emergency Department.

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
Author(s):  
MT Congedo ◽  
GM Ferretti ◽  
D Nachira ◽  
MA Pennisi
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Department ◽  
Systematic Approach ◽  
Acute Chest Pain ◽  
Pleural Effusions ◽  
Therapeutic Approaches ◽  
Massive Pleural Effusion ◽  
Emergency Department Setting ◽  
Clinical Conditions ◽  
Definitive Management

Background: In symptomatic patients, admitted in emergency department for acute chest pain and dyspnea, who require an urgent treatment, a rapid diagnosis and prompt management of massive pleural effusion or hemothorax can be lifesaving. The aim of this review was to summarize the current diagnostic and therapeutic approaches for the management of the main types of pleural effusions that physicians can have in an emergency department setting. Methods: Current literature about the topic was reviewed and critically reported, adding the experience of the authors in the management of pleural effusions in emergency settings. Results: The paper analyzed the main types of pleural effusions that physicians can have to treat. It illustrated the diagnostic steps by the principal radiological instruments, with a particular emphasis to the role of ultrasonography, in facilitating diagnosis and guiding invasive procedures. Then, the principal procedures, like thoracentesis and insertion of small and large bore chest drains, are indicated and illustrated according to the characteristics and the amount of the effusion and patient clinical conditions. Conclusion: The emergency physician must have a systematic approach that allows rapid recognition, clinical cause identification and definitive management of potential urgent pleural effusions.

scholarly journals Lights and Shadows in the Genetics of Syndromic and Non-Syndromic Hearing Loss in the Italian Population

Genes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 1237
Author(s):  
Anna Morgan ◽  
Stefania Lenarduzzi ◽  
Beatrice Spedicati ◽  
Elisabetta Cattaruzzi ◽  
Flora Maria Murru ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hearing Loss ◽  
Disease Genes ◽  
Italian Population ◽  
Essential Information ◽  
Whole Exome ◽  
Relevant Role ◽  
Multiplex Ligation Probe Amplification ◽  
Syndromic Hearing Loss

Hearing loss (HL), both syndromic (SHL) and non-syndromic (NSHL), is the most common sensory disorder, affecting ~460 million people worldwide. More than 50% of the congenital/childhood cases are attributable to genetic causes, highlighting the importance of genetic testing in this class of disorders. Here we applied a multi-step strategy for the molecular diagnosis of HL in 125 patients, which included: (1) an accurate clinical evaluation, (2) the analysis of GJB2, GJB6, and MT-RNR1 genes, (3) the evaluation STRC-CATSPER2 and OTOA deletions via Multiplex Ligation Probe Amplification (MLPA), (4) Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) in patients negative to steps 2 and 3. Our approach led to the characterization of 50% of the NSHL cases, confirming both the relevant role of the GJB2 (20% of cases) and STRC deletions (6% of cases), and the high genetic heterogeneity of NSHL. Moreover, due to the genetic findings, 4% of apparent NSHL patients have been re-diagnosed as SHL. Finally, WES characterized 86% of SHL patients, supporting the role of already know disease-genes. Overall, our approach proved to be efficient in identifying the molecular cause of HL, providing essential information for the patients’ future management.

scholarly journals A Rational Evaluation of the Syncope Patient: Optimizing the Emergency Department Visit

Medicina ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 514
Author(s):  
Tarek Hatoum ◽  
Robert S. Sheldon
Keyword(s):  
Emergency Department ◽  
Diagnostic Yield ◽  
Clinical Decision ◽  
Emergency Department Visits ◽  
Decision Tools ◽  
Short And Long Term ◽  
Electrocardiogram Ecg ◽  
Structured Approach

Syncope accounts for up to 2% of emergency department visits and results in the hospitalization of 12–86% of patients. There is often a low diagnostic yield, with up to 50% of hospitalized patients being discharged with no clear diagnosis. We will outline a structured approach to the syncope patient in the emergency department, highlighting the evidence supporting the role of clinical judgement and the initial electrocardiogram (ECG) in making the preliminary diagnosis and in safely identifying the patients at low risk of short- and long-term adverse events or admitting the patient if likely to benefit from urgent intervention. Clinical decision tools and additional testing may aid in further stratifying patients and may guide disposition. While hospital admission does not seem to offer additional mortality benefit, the efficient utilization of outpatient testing may provide similar diagnostic yield, preventing unnecessary hospitalizations.

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