scholarly journals Analysis of Behaviour of E-learning Users by Unified Teory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) Model A Case Study of Vocational Education in Halu Oleo University

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
St. Nawal Jaya ◽  
Muh. Naidzirin Anshari Nur ◽  
Arman Faslih ◽  
Muh. Nadzirin Anshari Nur

E-learning (EL) as a supporting tool in learning process has increasingly developed because the implementation of the tool will be helpful for both lecturers and students to be more interactive in delivering materials and to evaluate learning outcomes. Analysis of the user’s behavior was required to measure the success rate of the implementation of e-learning. One of the models used in the present study was Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT). The model was designed to explain the behavior of the users on the information technology. The main variable was behavioral intention with four elements namely performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence and facilitating conditions. Data were collected randomly from the students of vocational education, university of Halu Oleo by distributing questioners to the e-learner users. The data were then validated and analyzed using regression analysis. The results showed EL affected the behavioral intention, performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence and facilitating conditions.

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-95
Author(s):  
Nadiyah Hidayati ◽  
Yudi Ramdhani

Abstrak Objektif. Aplikasi Gojek merupakan aplikasi berbasis android yang menjadi pintu masuk bagi pelanggan untuk mendapatkan layanan yang disediakan PT Gojek Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisa faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penerimaan dan penggunaan aplikasi Gojek menggunakan model Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) dengan 4 variabel bebas dan 1 variabel terikat yaitu ekspektasi kinerja, ekspektasi usaha, faktor sosial, kondisi-kondisi pemfasilitasi, dan niat perilaku. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 100 responden pengguna aplikasi Gojek  pada SMK MVP Ars Internasional. Material and Metode. Model UTAUT digunakan untuk mengetahui tingkat keberhasilan penerimaan aplikasi Gojek agar dapat diterima oleh masyarakat. Metode pengolahan data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda yang menggunakan software SPSS 22. Hasil. Dari pengolahan data tersebut didapatkan hasil bahwa variabel ekspektasi kinerja, ekspektasi usaha, faktor sosial dan kondisi-kondisi pemfasilitasi memiliki nilai korelasi sebesar 0,867 terhadap niat perilaku, artinya antara variabel independen dan dependen dalam penelitian ini memiliki hubungan yang sangat kuat, nilai R Square (R2) sebesar 75,2% sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi variabel lain. Kesimpulan. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa secara simultan, variabel ekspektasi kinerja, ekspektasi usaha, faktor sosial, dan kondisi-kondisi pemfasilitasi berpengaruh secara positif dan signifikan terhadap niat perilaku aplikasi Gojek. Sedangkan secara parsial, hanya variabel ekspektasi kinerja dan faktor sosial yang memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap niat perilaku aplikasi Gojek. Sedangkan variabel ekspektasi usaha dan kondisi-kondisi pemfasilitasi tidak memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap niat perilaku dalam menggunakan aplikasi Gojek. Abstrack Objective. Gojek application is an android-based application that is the entrance for customers to get the services provided PT Gojek Indonesia. This study was conducted to analyze the factors that influence the acceptance of Gojek applications using the UTAU) method with 4 independent variables and 1 dependent variable namely Performance Expectancy, Effort Expectancy, Social Influence, Facilitating Conditions, and Behavioral Intention. This research was conducted on 100 respondents of the Gojek application SMK MVP Ars International. Materials and Methods. The UTAUT model is used to determine the level of success in accepting Gojek applications to be accepted by the community. The data processing method used is multiple linear regression using SPSS 22 software. Results From the data processing, the results show that the variables of performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions have a correlation value of 0,867 to behavioral intention, meaning between independent and dependent variables in this study has a strong relationship, the value of R Square (R2) of 75,2% while the rest is influenced by other variables. Conclusion. Thus it can be concluded that simultaneously, the variable performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions positively and significantly affect the behavioral intention of Gojek applications. While partially, only the performance expectancy and social influence variables that have a positive and significant influence on the behavioral intention of Gojek application. While the effort expectancy and facilitating conditions variable does not have a positive and significant influence on Behavioral Intentionin using the Gojek application.


Author(s):  
Nita Rianadewi ◽  
Dewa Gede Hendra Divayana ◽  
I Made Ardwi Pradnyana

Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan dan Arsip (SIPA) adalah sebuah website yang dikembangkan oleh perpustakaan daerah di kabupaten Buleleng sebagai alternative dalam mendukung pengelolaan dan mempermudah pengguna. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemanfaatan Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan dan Arsip (SIPA) di Kabupaten Buleleng dengan berdasarkan menggunakan Model Unified Theory Of Acceptance and Use Of Technology (UTAUT) dengan menggunakan empat variabel bebas yakni  performance expectancy,  effort expectancy, social influence dan  facilitating conditions sebagai variable bebas dengan  behavioral intention dan use behavior sebagai variable terikat dan variable moderator Age, Gender dan experience. Variabel Ekpektansi Kinerja dan variabel Ekspektasi usaha tidak berpengaruh positif terhadap  minat penggunaan Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan. Pengaruh sosial berpengaruh positif terhadap minat penggunaan, Kondisi yang memfasilitasi berpengaruh positif terhadap perilaku penggunaan Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan, Variabel moderator jenis kelamin tidak memperkuat hubungan antara ekspektasi kinerja, ekspektansi usaha dan pengaruh sosial terhadap minat penggunaan Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan. Variabel moderator umur tidak memperkuat hubungan antara ekspektasi kinerja, ekspektansi usaha dan pengaruh sosial dengan minat penggunaan.Variabel moderator  umur  memperkuat hubungan antara  kondisi yang memfasilitasi  dengan  perilaku pengguna, variable moderator pengalaman memperkuat hubungan antara pengaruh sosial terhadap minat penggunaan Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan, variable moderator pengalaman memperkuat hubungan antara kondisi yang memfasilitasi terhadap perilaku pengguna Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan.  Kata Kunci :  Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan,  Ekspektansi Kinerja, Ekspektansi Usaha, Pengaruh Sosial, Kondisi Pemfasilitasi, Minat Penggunaan,  Perilaku pengguna, UTAUT


2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Geraldo James Sahertian ◽  
Addin Aditya ◽  
Siti Aminah

Penggunaan telepon pintar atau smartphone di Indonesia, dan di dukung oleh kemajuan teknologi informasi yang semakin pesat, berkembanglah transportasi  berbasis online atau biasa disebut ojek online. Ojek online  memberikan akses kemudahan bagi masyarakat dan pelajar yang menggunakan aplikasi tersebut, dengan melakukan transaksi pemesanan melalui aplikasi maka ojek tersebut akan datang. Namun berdasarkan informasi dari TribunJatim News yang di dapatkan bahwa ojek online mengalami kenaikan yang cukup signifikan, yang membuat sebagian masyarakat khususnya kalangan pelajar mengeluh akan kebijakan tarif yang diberlakukan mulai Agustus 2019, maka dari itu diperlukan adanya analisis untuk melihat bagaimana kalangan pelajar menerima dan menggunakan layanan transportasi online tersebut. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penerimaan dan penggunaan terhadap layanan transportasi online GOJEK, di kalangan pelajar SMA Kecamatan Blimbing Kabupaten Malang Jumlah sampel yang diambil sebanyak 160. Penelitian ini menggunakan model Unified Theory Of Acceptance and use of Technology (UTAUT) dengan variabel behavioral intention dan use behavior sebagai variabel dependen dan menggunakan variabel indenpenden yaitu performance excpectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, dan facilitating conditions. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini dengan penyebaran kuesioner menggunakan teknik sampling purposive sampling. Untuk pengelohan data, menggunakan program SPSS untuk menguji instrument penelitian dan model penelitian. Hasil yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini adalah penerimaan dan penggunaan dikalangan pelajar terhadap layanan terhadap layanan transportasi online dipengaruhi oleh faktor social influence, facilitating conditions, behavioral intention, use behavior, sedangkan faktor performance expectancy dan effort excpectancy tidak menggunakan layanan transportasi online. The use of smartphones or smartphones in Indonesia, and supported by increasingly rapid advances in information technology, has developed-based transportation online or commonly known as motorcycle taxis  online. taxis Online provide easy access for people and students who use the application, motorcycle by making an order transaction through the application, the ojek will come. However, based on information from TribunJatim News, it was obtained that motorcycle taxis online have increased quite significantly, which made some people, especially students complain about the tariff policy that was implemented starting in August 2019, therefore an analysis is needed to see how students receive and use the service.transportation online . This study aims to determine how the acceptance and use of transportation services online GOJEK, among high school students in Blimbing District, Malang Regency. The number of samples taken is 160. This study uses the Unified Theory of Acceptance and use of Technology (UTAUT) model with variables. behavioral intention and  use behavior as the dependent variable and using independent variables, namely performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions. The method used in this study by distributing questionnaires using purposive sampling technique. For data collection, use the SPSS program to test research instruments and research models. The results obtained from this study are that acceptance and use among students of transportation services is online influenced by social influences, facilitating conditions, behavioral intention, use behavior, while performance expectancy expectancy and  effort factors do not use transportation services online.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Ahmad Huzaemi ◽  
Sufa Atin

PT.X merupakan salah satu Perusahaan Milik Negara di Indonesia yang bergerak dibidang jasa transportasi. Didalam proses penjulaan tiketnya PT X sudah menerapkan sebuah sistem e-ticket sebagai alternative bagi pelangga untuk melakukan pembelian tiket. Sudah beberapa tahun e-ticket diterapkan di perusahaan tersebut, namun pengguna jasa transportasi di PT.X, hingga saat ini belum banyak yang menggunakan sistem tersebut. Pihak PT.X menyaranakan adanya penelitian untuk menganalisis penerimaan penggunaan sistem e-ticket di PT.X guna pengembangan Sistem E-ticket selanjutnya. Salah satu model yang dapat digunakan untuk menganalisis perilaku penggunaan teknologi adalah model Unified Theory Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT). UTAUT adalah salah satu model yang digunakan untuk melakukan pengukuran terhadap penerimaan pengguna pada sistem yang sedang diterapkan. Pengurukan dilakukan dengan memperhatikan beberapa indikator pengukuran, yaitu : performance expectancy (PE), effort expectancy (EE), social influence (SI), facilitating conditions (FC), gender (G), age (A), experience (E), voluntariness of use (VoU), behavioral intention (BI), dan use behavior (UB). Penelitian ini memperoleh variabel yang mempengaruhi penerimaan penggunaan e-ticket di PT.X yang meliputi ekspektansi kinerja (PE), ekspektasni usaha (EE), dan pengaruh sosial (SI) berpengaruh positif terhadap niat dari penggunaan sistem (BI) dengan pemoderasinya jenis kelamin (G), usia (A), dan pengalaman (E). Kata kunci : sistem, e-ticket, UTAUT, PE, EE, SI, BI


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramllah . ◽  
Ahmad Nurkhin

The purpose of this study isto analyze the influence of performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, perceived creadibility, and anxiety on e-learning behavioral intention to use who are moderated by experience and voluntariness of use.The study population was 215 students who used e-learning in the Accounting Department of SMK N 1 Karanganyar. The sample selection using Slovin method with an error rate of 5% and sampling area technique obtained by respondents as many as 140 students. The technique of collecting data using a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques used descriptive statistical analysis and SEM-PLS. Data analysis tool using WarpPLS 5.0.The results of the descriptive statistical analysis show that the behavioral intention to use e-learning, performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions, perceived creativity, anxiety, experience and voluntariness of use are in the sufficient category. Hypothesis test results show the influence of performance expectancy on e-learning behavioral intention to use, effort expectancy does not affect the behavioral e-learning intention to use, social influence has an effect on behavioral e-learning intention to use, facilitating conditions have no effect on behavioral intention to Using e-learning, perceived creativity does not affect e-learning behavior, anxiety influences the behavioral intention to use e-learning, voluntary moderating negative social influences the behavioral e-learning intention to use, experience moderates the effect of effort expectancy on The behavior of e-learning intention to use, experience does not moderate the influence of social influence on the behavioral e-learning intention to use, experience does not moderate the effect of facilitating conditions on e-learning behavioral intention to use e-learning the conclusion of this study states that of the ten hypotheses proposed there are five types of hypotheses accepted. Keywords: E-learning, Behavioral Intention, UTAUT.


Author(s):  
Verina Risky Andwika ◽  
R. Wahjoe Witjaksono

Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) is a model used to describe user behavior towards the acceptance of information technology. UTAUT is a development of eight previous leading theories. UTAUT has four constructs that can be a significant direct determinant of behavioral intention and use behavioral, ie performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions. This model is then used to analyze user acceptance of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) at PT Wijaya Toyota Dago. ERP is a system that can help companies to integrate one process with another process, in order to achieve company goals. This research will explain about the relation of factors influencing acceptance and usage of ERP by using UTAUT model. This research is an explanative research with data analysis technique using PLS (Partial Least Square). Data obtained comes from respondents who are employees of After Sales function of PT Wijaya Toyota Dago, data obtained by way of distributing the questionnaire tertuup. The sample size in this study was 37 resondents and analyzed using SPSS and SmartPLS applications. The analysis results are as follows: (1) Variable Performance Expectancy (PE) has a positive and significant influence on Behavioral Intention (BI); (2) Variable Effort Expectancy (EE) has a positive and significant influence on Behavioral Intention (BI);(3) Social Influence Variables (SI) have a positive and significant influence on Behavioral Intention (BI); (4) Variable Facilitating Conditions (FC) has a positive and significant influence on Use Behavior; (5) Social Influence (SI) variable has positive but not significant influence on Behavioral Intention (BI).


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 1021
Author(s):  
Rian Piarna ◽  
Ferdi Fathurohman

<p class="Abstrak">Penelitian ini berfokus pada konsumen milenial yang melakukan belanja online produk UMKM pada e-commerce. Konsumen milenial yang semakin meningkat menjadi peluang bagi UMKM dalam target pemasaran dengan mengetahui bagaimana perilaku dalam berbelanja online. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkonfirmasi adanya hubungan positif dan signifikan antara (1) <em>performance expectancy, </em>(2) <em>effort expectancy</em>, (3) <em>social influence</em>, (4) <em>facilitating condition</em>, (5) <em>hedonic motivation</em>, (6) <em>price value </em>dan (7)<em> habit </em>terhadap <em>behavioral intention</em>. Adanya hubungan positif dan signifikan antara (8) <em>facilitating condition </em>dan (9) <em>habit</em> terhadap <em>use behavior</em>. Serta hubungan positif dan signifikan antara (10)  <em>behavioral intention</em> berpengaruh signifikan terhadap <em>use behavior</em>. Pada hasil penelitian juga khusus melihat bagaimana usia sebagai variabel moderator mempengaruhi dalam adopsi penggunaan <em>e-commerce</em>. Metode pada penelitian ini  menerapkan model <em>Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology </em>(UTAUT) yang berfokus pada perilaku konsumen. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 150 responden milenial. Pengolahan data menggunakan SMART PLS. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan positif dan signifikan anatara <em>social influence</em> dan <em>habit </em>terhadap <em>behavioral intenion</em>. Ada hubungan positif dan signifikan anatara <em>facilitating condition </em>dan <em>habit </em>terhadap <em>use behavior</em>. Serta Ada hubungan positif dan signifikan<em> </em>pada <em>behavioral intention</em> terhadap <em>use behavior</em>. Hasil ini bisa menjadi referensi pelaku UMKM untuk mengembangkan pemasaran dengan mengggunakan media sosial karena konsumen milenial memiliki fasilitas untuk mengakses internet  dalam aktifitasnya serta mudah dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan sosialnya.</p><p class="Abstrak"> </p><p class="Abstrak"><em><strong>Abstract</strong></em></p><p class="Judul2"><em>This research focuses on millennial consumers who shop online for MSMEs products on e-commerce. Millennial consumers are increasingly becoming an opportunity for MSMEs in marketing targets by knowing how to behave online shopping. This study aims to confirm the existence of a positive and significant relationship between (1) performance expectancy, (2) effort expectancy, (3) social influence, (4) facilitating conditions, (5) hedonic motivation, (6) price value and (7) habit of behavioral intention. There is a positive and significant relationship between (8) facilitating conditions and (9) habits on use behavior. And a positive and significant relationship between (10) behavioral intention has a significant effect on use behavior. The research also specifically looks at how age as a moderating variable influences adoption of e-commerce. The method in this study applies the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model that focuses on consumer behavior. The sample in this study were 150 millennial respondents. Data processing using PLS SMART. The results show that there is a positive and significant relationship between social influence and habit on behavioral intention. There is a positive and significant relationship between facilitating conditions and habits on use behavior. And there is a positive and significant relationship between behavioral intention and use behavior. These results can be a reference for SMEs to develop marketing by using social media because millennial consumers have the facility to access the internet in their activities and are easily influenced by their social environment.</em></p><p class="Abstrak"><em><strong><br /></strong></em></p>


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cyrillus Hugo Kristantyo ◽  
Ignatius Aryono Putranto

In this fourth industry revolution era, there are so many technologies that enable people to do their activities easily. The aim of this research was to investigate factors that influenced people to use one of technology around us, electronic ticketing system. This research uses as the indicators from Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) Model which developed by Venkatesh et al (2003). The indicators used in this research were use behavior, behavioral intention, performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, and facilitating conditions. This research used 5- Likert scale questionnaire and there are 218 respondents who are responds to this questionnaire. The data was analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS). The result of this research shows that performance expectancy influence behavioral intention on using electronic ticketing system. Effort expectancy also influences behavioral intention on using electronic ticketing system. Meanwhile, social influence indicator does not influence behavioral intention on using electronic ticketing system. Facilitating condition indicator influence use behavior on using electronic ticketing system, and behavioral intention itself does not influence use behavior on using electronic ticketing system. Keywords: behavioral intention, effort expectancy, facilitating condition, online ticketing, performance expectancy, social influence, use behavior, UTAUT


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
Hanifah Oktana Putri ◽  
Bustami Yusuf

This study aims to determine the effect of performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, facilitating conditions on Behavioral intentions among students Tarbiyah and Teacher Training Faculty (FTK), State Islamic University of Ar-Raniry (UIN Ar-Raniry), in using e-commerce Shopee. The sample used in this study were students who had used e-commerce Shopee. We used the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) methodology in this study by distributing questionnaires both in paper based and by utilizing the google form application. The results of this study indicate that the four factors studied has the positive effects on Behavioral Intention of FTK’s students by 42%.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Tarhini ◽  
Ra’ed Masa’deh ◽  
Kamla Ali Al-Busaidi ◽  
Ashraf Bany Mohammed ◽  
Mahmoud Maqableh

Purpose This research aims to examine the factors that may hinder or enable the adoption of e-learning systems by university students. Design/methodology/approach A conceptual framework was developed through extending the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (performance expectancy, effort expectancy, hedonic motivation, habit, social influence, price value and facilitating conditions) by incorporating two additional factors, namely, trust and self-efficacy. Data were collected from students at two universities in England using a cross-sectional questionnaire survey between January and March 2015. Findings The results showed that behavioral intention (BI) was significantly influenced by performance expectancy, social influence, habit, hedonic motivation, self-efficacy, effort expectancy and trust, in their order of influencing the strength and explained 70.6 per cent of the variance in behavioral intention. Contrary to expectations, facilitating conditions and price value did not have an influence on behavioral intention. Originality/value The aforementioned factors are considered critical in explaining technology adoption but, to the best of the authors’ knowledge, there has been no study in which all these factors were modeled together. Therefore, this study will contribute to the literature related to social networking adoption by integrating all these variables and the first to be tested in the UK universities.


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