scholarly journals Design of a Compact Dual-Band Microstrip Antenna Enabled by Complementary Split Ring Resonators for X-Band Applications

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 82-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. K. I. Hamad ◽  
M. Z. M. Hamdalla
Keyword(s):  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Split Ring Resonator ◽  
Ring Resonators ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Split Ring ◽  
Full Wave ◽  
Radiating Element ◽  
X Band ◽  
Unit Cells ◽  
Tan Δ

In this paper, a design of highly effective dual-band microstrip antenna for X-band applications is developed. Dual-band response is obtained by etching four rectangular split ring resonator (RSRR) unit cells within the radiating element of a conventional patch initially designed to operate at 10 GHz. The proposed antenna is constructed on low lossy RT/duroid 5880 (ϵr = 2.2, tan δ = 0.0009) substrate of 20x20x1.575 mm3 total area. The antenna is tuned to operate at two resonant frequencies within 8 to 12 GHz depending on the geometric specifications of the RSRR's. A parametric study of different numbers of unit cells etched on the radiating element is investigated and discussed comprehensively through this study. Realized gain of about 6.2 and 6.8 dB at 8.8 and 10 GHz are attained. Consistent results are obtained between the measurements and simulation results using 3D full-wave FEM-base simulator.

scholarly journals Design of a dual linear polarization antenna using split ring resonators at X-band

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 259-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sadiq Ahmed ◽  
Madhukar Chandra
Keyword(s):  
Linear Polarization ◽  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Ring Resonator ◽  
Split Ring Resonator ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Ring Resonators ◽  
Split Ring ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Unit Cells

Abstract. Dual linear polarization microstrip antenna configurations are very suitable for high-performance satellites, wireless communication and radar applications. This paper presents a new method to improve the co-cross polarization discrimination (XPD) for dual linear polarized microstrip antennas at 10 GHz. For this, three various configurations of a dual linear polarization antenna utilizing metamaterial unit cells are shown. In the first layout, the microstrip patch antenna is loaded with two pairs of spiral ring resonators, in the second model, a split ring resonator is placed between two microstrip feed lines, and in the third design, a complementary split ring resonators are etched in the ground plane. This work has two primary goals: the first is related to the addition of metamaterial unit cells to the antenna structure which permits compensation for an asymmetric current distribution flow on the microstrip antenna and thus yields a symmetrical current distribution on it. This compensation leads to an important enhancement in the XPD in comparison to a conventional dual linear polarized microstrip patch antenna. The simulation reveals an improvement of 7.9, 8.8, and 4 dB in the E and H planes for the three designs, respectively, in the XPD as compared to the conventional dual linear polarized patch antenna. The second objective of this paper is to present the characteristics and performances of the designs of the spiral ring resonator (S-RR), split ring resonator (SRR), and complementary split ring resonator (CSRR) metamaterial unit cells. The simulations are evaluated using the commercial full-wave simulator, Ansoft High-Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS).

scholarly journals A Multiband Antenna Stacked with Novel Metamaterial SCSRR and CSSRR for WiMAX/WLAN Applications

Micromachines ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Rajiv Mohan David ◽  
Mohammad Saadh AW ◽  
Tanweer Ali ◽  
Pradeep Kumar
Keyword(s):  
Split Ring Resonator ◽  
Unit Cell ◽  
Ring Resonators ◽  
Split Ring ◽  
Medium Theory ◽  
High Frequency Structure Simulator ◽  
Dimension Analysis ◽  
Unit Cells ◽  
Coaxial Feed ◽  
Triple Band

This paper presents an innovative method for the design of a triple band meta-mode antenna. This unique design of antenna finds application in a particular frequency band of WLAN and WiMAX. This antenna comprises of a square complimentary split ring resonator (SCSRR), a coaxial feed, and two symmetrical comb shaped split ring resonators (CSSRR). The metamaterial unit cell SCSRR independently gains control in the band range 3.15–3.25 GHz (WiMAX), whereas two symmetrical CSSRR unit cell controls the band in the ranges 3.91–4.01 GHz and 5.79–5.94 GHz (WLAN). This design methodology and the study of the suggested unit cells structure are reviewed in classical waveguide medium theory. The antenna has a miniaturized size of only 0.213λ0 × 0.192λ0 × 0.0271λ0 (20 × 18 × 2.54 mm3, where λ0 is the free space wavelength at 3.2 GHz). The detailed dimension analysis of the proposed antenna and its radiation efficiency are also presented in this paper. All the necessary simulations are carried out in High Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) 13.0 tool.

SRR-Based High Gain Microstrip Antenna with Low Radar Cross Section

2014 ◽  
Vol 644-650 ◽  
pp. 4092-4094
Author(s):  
Shu Juan Wang
Keyword(s):  
Cross Section ◽  
Microstrip Antenna ◽  
Radar Cross Section ◽  
High Gain ◽  
Ring Resonators ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Split Ring ◽  
Split Ring Resonators ◽  
X Band ◽  
Scattering Wave

The split ring resonators (SRR) is designed to work at X band and its equivalent medium parameters are estimated by using the equivalent analysis method. The high gain microstrip antenna, which is based on Photonic BandGap (PBG) structure, is also studied. To make the scattering wave deviates mirror direction and reduce the out-band Radar Cross Section (RCS) without affecting the performance of antenna, the designed SRR is used as the cover of PBG structure microstrip antenna. The results show that the forward gain of PBG structure antenna is 0.8 dB higher than the tradition antenna. After the SRR covers on the PBG structure antenna, the gain of antenna is unchanged and the RCS of the mirror direction decreases for all incident angles, and the most decrement is 21.05 dB.

scholarly journals A multiband patch antenna with embedded square split ring resonators in non-Homogeneous substrate

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shailesh M. Rao ◽  
Prabhugoud I. Basarkod
Keyword(s):  
Patch Antenna ◽  
Ring Resonator ◽  
Split Ring Resonator ◽  
Microstrip Patch Antenna ◽  
Ring Resonators ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Parameter Change ◽  
Split Ring ◽  
Microstrip Patch ◽  
Dual Substrate

The authors have attempted to influence an embedded square split ring resonator (SSRR) response in a stacked non-homogeneous substrate to demonstrate a quad-band antenna. The purpose is to produce multiband operations of a microstrip patch antenna. The highlighted factor is the effect of embedding an SSRR and the differing relative permittivity of the substrate on the side length of the SSRR. The analysis shows that a non-homogeneous dual substrate patch produces multiple bands compared to a single substrate patch antenna without any parameter change. A dual substrate antenna fabricated using FR4 and Rogers RT/Duroid 5880 copper clad sheets with a dimension of 85.6x54x0.908 mm3 (0.314λ0x0.198λ0x0.003λ0). The antenna resonates at 1.1, 2.45, 3.65 and 5.25 GHz in the L-, S- and C-bands. It is possible to employ the patch antenna in WLAN (dual-band) and WiMAX applications and suitable for mobile broadcast service at 1.1 GHz. The authors compare the simulated and measured results of a prototype in the article. The maximum measured gain is 5.48 dBi at 1.1 GHz and 4.025 dBi at 3.65 GHz. The measured bandwidth is 60 MHz (1.2%) at 5.25 GHz.

scholarly journals Radiation Characteristic Improvement of X-Band Slot Antenna Using New Multiband Frequency-Selective Surface

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elham Moharamzadeh
Keyword(s):  
Frequency Selective Surface ◽  
Radiation Characteristic ◽  
Ring Resonators ◽  
Slot Antenna ◽  
Radiation Characteristics ◽  
Split Ring ◽  
X Band ◽  
Unit Cells ◽  
Box Method ◽  
Frequency Selective

A new configuration of frequency-selective surfaces (FSSs) is designed and presented with multiresonance characteristics which covers all of the frequency domain of X-band from 8 to 12 GHz. The proposed FSS comprises three conductor-based split ring resonators, connected together. In this design, two unit cells of the FSS with different lengths are employed side by side to design the FSS. The FSS is used to enhance the gain of the new designed triangle slot antenna at X-band. The proposed FSS is analyzed by using reflected-wave unit-cell box method. The single, double, and array of the FSS cells are studied. Next, the designed FSS along with the antenna is analyzed. The measurement and simulated results of the impedance and radiation characteristics, especially the increment of the gain, are presented.

A Hybrid Approach on Metamaterial-Loaded Fractal Antenna Design

2020 ◽  
Vol 35 (9) ◽  
pp. 1022-1029
Author(s):  
Dudla Prabhakar ◽  
C. Rajendra Babu ◽  
V. Adinarayana ◽  
V. Prasad
Keyword(s):  
Microstrip Line ◽  
Ring Resonator ◽  
Structural Parameters ◽  
Hybrid Approach ◽  
Split Ring Resonator ◽  
Unit Cell ◽  
Dual Band ◽  
Fractal Antenna ◽  
Split Ring ◽  
Unit Cells

The paper provides the interoperable hybrid Grasshopper–Grey Wolf optimization (GHGWO) of the Square Split-Ring Resonator (SRR) metamaterial unit cell. This paper discusses the complex phase strategies of the electric and magnetic interplay of the charged microstrip line of the split ring resonator (SRR). Optimized unit of metamaterial cells for their bandwidth enhancement is packed into a new square fractal antenna. In the interim period of dual band efficiency, a new design is introduced for a microstrip line-feeding square fractal antenna with a faulty ground composition. In the second stage, a quasi-static SRR model is being used to streamline its structural parameters in an effort to reinforce the bandwidth so that optimized composition resonates at the required intensity area. In the GHGWO hybrid algorithm, SRR unit cell size limitations should be optimized and the convergence actions of the algorithm improved. Certain evolutions termed modified hybrid BF-PSO classical BFO, chaos PSO and IWO are being tested for efficiency of the Hybrid GHGWO algorithm. In the final stage, optimized SRR unit cells are stacked into a square fractal antenna that provides bandwidth output suited to wireless usages with upper and lower band. The prototype square fractal antenna without and with SRR unit cells is efficiently evaluated by trial results.

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