scholarly journals A potential third Manta Ray species near the Yucatán Peninsula? Evidence for a recently diverged and novel geneticMantagroup from the Gulf of Mexico

PeerJ ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. e2586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Silvia Hinojosa-Alvarez ◽  
Ryan P. Walter ◽  
Pindaro Diaz-Jaimes ◽  
Felipe Galván-Magaña ◽  
E. Misty Paig-Tran

We present genetic and morphometric support for a third, distinct, and recently diverged group of Manta ray that appears resident to the Yucatán coastal waters of the Gulf of Mexico. Individuals of the genusMantafrom Isla Holbox are markedly different from the other described manta rays in their morphology, habitat preference, and genetic makeup. Herein referred to as the Yucatán Manta Ray, these individuals form two genetically distinct groups: (1) a group of mtDNA haplotypes divergent (0.78%) from the currently recognizedManta birostrisandM. alfredispecies, and (2) a group possessing mtDNA haplotypes ofM. birostrisand highly similar haplotypes. The latter suggests the potential for either introgressive hybridization between Yucatán Manta Rays andM. birostris, or the retention of ancestralM. birostrissignatures among Yucatán Manta Rays. Divergence of the genetically distinct Yucatán Manta Ray fromM. birostrisappears quite recent (<100,000 YBP) following fit to an Isolation-with-Migration model, with additional support for asymmetrical gene flow fromM. birostrisinto the Yucatán Manta Ray. Formal naming of the Yucatán Manta Ray cannot yet be assigned until an in-depth taxonomic study and further confirmation of the genetic identity of existing type specimens has been performed.


2017 ◽  
Vol 44 (2) ◽  
pp. 946-956 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arnaud Laurent ◽  
Katja Fennel ◽  
Wei‐Jun Cai ◽  
Wei‐Jen Huang ◽  
Leticia Barbero ◽  
...  


2020 ◽  
Vol 156 ◽  
pp. 111174
Author(s):  
José-Gilberto Cardoso-Mohedano ◽  
Julio C. Canales-Delgadillo ◽  
María-Luisa Machain-Castillo ◽  
Johana G. Hernández-Hernández ◽  
Joan-Albert Sanchez-Cabeza ◽  
...  


2015 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gabriela Galindo-Cortes ◽  
César Meiners ◽  
Lourdes Jiménez-Badillo


Coral Reefs ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-61 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. B. Clark ◽  
Y. P. Papastamatiou ◽  
C. G. Meyer


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 723 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Otis ◽  
Matthieu Le Hénaff ◽  
Vassiliki Kourafalou ◽  
Lucas McEachron ◽  
Frank Muller-Karger

The cross-shelf advection of coastal waters into the deep Gulf of Mexico is important for the transport of nutrients or potential pollutants. Twenty years of ocean color satellite imagery document such cross-shelf transport events via three export pathways in the Gulf of Mexico: from the Campeche Bank toward the central Gulf, from the Campeche Bank toward the Florida Straits, and from the Mississippi Delta to the Florida Straits. A catalog of these events was created based on the visual examination of 7280 daily satellite images. Water transport from the Campeche Bank to the central Gulf occurred frequently and with no seasonal pattern. Transport from Campeche Bank to the Florida Straits occurred episodically, when the Loop Current was retracted. Four such episodes were identified, between about December and June, in 2002, 2009, 2016, and 2017, each lasting ~3 months. Movement of Mississippi River water to the Florida Straits was more frequent and showed near seasonal occurrence, when the Loop Current was extended, while the Mississippi River discharge seems to play only a secondary role. Eight such episodes were identified—in 1999, 2000, 2003, 2004, 2006, 2011, 2014, and 2015—each lasting ~3 months during summer. The 2015 episode lasted 5 months.



2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 1573-1583 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy J. Lyons ◽  
Quenton M. Tuckett ◽  
Allison Durland Donahou ◽  
Jeffrey E. Hill


2018 ◽  
Vol 69 (2) ◽  
pp. 336 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. B. Burgess ◽  
M. Guerrero ◽  
A. J. Richardson ◽  
M. B. Bennett ◽  
A. D. Marshall

Stable isotope analysis of tissues with different turnover rates allows for a broader temporal view of a species’ feeding habits. Epidermal mucus is a rapid to medium turnover ‘tissue’ in teleost fish, but its use in elasmobranch dietary studies is unknown. In the present study, we conducted stable isotope analysis on mucus and muscle from the giant manta ray Manta birostris. Mucus δ13C values were depleted and closer to surface zooplankton δ13C values compared with muscle, whereas there was no significant difference in δ15N values between these two tissue types. Using diet tissue discrimination factors from the literature, there was no significant difference in the expected prey profile between muscle and epidermal mucus. However, a broader range in δ13C values of expected prey was shown for mucus compared with muscle. The results suggest that if M. birostris mucus is indicative of recent dietary intake, resource use during aggregative behaviour off Ecuador is broader, but with no obvious resource switching. The present study is the first example of using bulk stable isotope analysis to evaluate mucus to investigate feeding ecology in elasmobranchs. However, the time course for the change in mucus isotope signature still needs to be determined through controlled feeding studies in an aquarium setting.



2005 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 111-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. E. Wilbur ◽  
S. Seyoum ◽  
T. M. Bert ◽  
W. S. Arnold


1996 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 992-1003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dubravko Justić ◽  
Nancy N. Rabalais ◽  
R. Eugene Turner


2013 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 143-155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Darren W. Henrichs ◽  
Paula S. Scott ◽  
Karen A. Steidinger ◽  
Reagan M. Errera ◽  
Ann Abraham ◽  
...  


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