Recent Trends on a Precision Dimensional Sensor Using Optical Modulation Techniques

2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (12) ◽  
pp. 889-896
Author(s):  
Yoon-Soo Jang ◽  
Jungjae Park ◽  
Jonghan Jin
1991 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  
pp. 705 ◽  
Author(s):  
C Shwe ◽  
M Gal

We have used differential reflectance (DR) spectroscopy, an optical modulation technique which does not require external modulation, to characterise bulk semiconductors and semiconductor microstructures. DR signals are the result of inhomogeneities on or below the semiconductor surface. They may be intrinsic, such as alloy fluctuations or layer thickness variations, or externally induced, such as ion implantation, hydrogenation, etc. The DR spectra are similar to spectra measured by other modulation techniques, exhibiting sharp derivative�like lineshapes at photon energies corresponding to the critical point transitions. The magnitude of the DR signal, its position and linewidth can all be used to identify and characterise fluctuations in semiconductor parameters, for example surface electric field, alloy composition, layer thicknesses, etc. It can also be used to monitor surface damage caused by different techniques, such as hydrogenation, reactive ion etching and ion implantation.


Soft Matter ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (41) ◽  
pp. 8210-8215 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. Malm ◽  
A. W. Harrison ◽  
T. A. Waigh

Optical coherence tomography velocimetry combined with a rheometer and optical modulation techniques provides increased sensitivity to the low shear rate motion of complex fluid systems.


2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Linda Mullen ◽  
Brandon Cochenour ◽  
Alan Laux ◽  
Derek Alley

2006 ◽  
Vol 24 (12) ◽  
pp. 4861-4875 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guohua Qi ◽  
Jianping Yao ◽  
Joe Seregelyi ◽  
Stphane Paquet ◽  
Claude Belisle ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 46 (31) ◽  
pp. 7739 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. W. Barr ◽  
S. H. Huttner ◽  
J. R. Taylor ◽  
B. Sorazu ◽  
M. V. Plissi ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas M. Gill ◽  
Mahmoud Rasras ◽  
Kun-Yii Tu ◽  
Young-Kai Chen ◽  
Alice E. White ◽  
...  

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