scholarly journals Spinal Cord Infarction Mimicking Acute Transverse Myelitis

Cureus ◽  
2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nilesh H Pawar ◽  
Ealing Loke ◽  
Derrick C Aw
2017 ◽  
Vol 21 ◽  
pp. e173
Author(s):  
Eusra Hassan ◽  
Dipak Ram ◽  
Siobhan West ◽  
Gary McCullagh

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 2083-2087
Author(s):  
Ali Alshararni

The case report demonstrates the issue of Khalid Ali, who is a citizen of Yamen, explicitly living in Saudi Arabia. He is 38 years, weighs 82kgs, and of 162 cm in height. He is a sales professional and married with two kids. Khalid Ali has been living healthy until two years ago when he started experiencing pains in his lower extremities accompanied by numbness. He was treated, and everything went back to normal until soon when the case came back after the administration of the Pfizer vaccine as a preventive measure for COVID-19 disease. The consequence of the administration of the Pfizer vaccine resulted in severe pain and weaknesses in his legs and severe headache on the second day, which resulted in him being put on an ICU after 48 hours since he was almost paralyzed. A series of tests were conducted on him, including magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), hematology, and biochemistry which involved Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) protein test. MRI findings were significant since they indicated acute inflammation on the spine observed on the dorsal spinal cord with contrast and lumbosacral spinal cord. All the hematology tests turned out to be expected. Biochemistry conducted tests were similarly standard except for CSF protein which was highly abnormal. The combination of the high abnormal CSF protein test and acute inflammation of the spine observed from the MRI findings were confirmed evidence of acute transverse myelitis as a result of the administration of the Pfizer vaccine.


1997 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 247-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomihiro Imai ◽  
Hiroyuki Matsumoto ◽  
Yukiko Ohkubo ◽  
Hirohiko Shizukawa ◽  
Susumu Chiba ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. e238992
Author(s):  
Katherine Thornley ◽  
Carlo Canepa

An 80-year-old, previously healthy patient presents with acute transverse myelitis with sensory level at T8. The MRI scan of the spinal cord showed longitudinal extensive transverse myelitis, and she tested positive for aquaporin 4 antibodies in serum. She received treatment with intravenous and oral steroids, with no improvement and then underwent plasma exchange. She was then started on azathioprine for prevention of relapses, while continuing physiotherapy and occupational therapy. Eventually, she was transferred to a specialised spinal cord centre for long-term rehabilitation.


2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-91 ◽  
Author(s):  
Avinash Chandra ◽  
Reema Rajbhandari ◽  
Samir Acharya ◽  
Priya Gurung ◽  
Basant Pant

Acute transverse myelitis is a focal infl ammatory disorder of the spinal cord. One of the main etiologic factors include, multiple sclerosis, post-infectious and post-traumatic events although autoimmune phenomenon is the most common cause. Transverse Myelitis (TM) due to etiology other than Multiple Sclerosis has shown spinal cord involvement of two or more segments. Annually millions of active immunization with vaccines is carried out globally with few transverse myelitis caused because of the adverse reactions due to these vaccinations. In order to improve accuracy of reporting, research and diagnosis, the Transverse Myelitis Consortium Working Group (TMCWG) have produced criteria for the diagnosis of ATM. Here we report a case of TM in adult, diagnosed as TM consistent with the TMCWG criteria and probably this is the first ever been reported case from Nepal. Nepal Journal of Neuroscience. Vol. 13, No. 2, 2016, Page: 89-91 


2003 ◽  
Vol 61 (2A) ◽  
pp. 265-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luiz Fernando Fonseca ◽  
Thelma Ribeiro Noce ◽  
Maria Letícia Gambogi Teixeira ◽  
Antônio Lúcio Teixeira Jr ◽  
Marco Aurélio Lana-Peixoto

Acute transverse myelitis is an acute inflammatory process of the spinal cord and it is a rare clinical syndrome in childhood. In this paper, we report a case of 3 years-old boy who developed acute onset tetraparesia following a viral respiratory infecction and hepatitis B vaccination. Magnetic resonance imaging of the spinal cord disclosed signal-intensity abnormalities from C4 to C3. A diagnosis of acute transverse myelitis was made and the patient was treated with IV methylprednisolone and IV immunoglobulin. The child had a fair outcome despite of the very acute course of the disease and the presence of a cervical sensory level which usually harbor a poor prognosis.


2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 131-133
Author(s):  
Claudine Sinsioco ◽  
Alma Bicknese ◽  
Olimpia Carbunar

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