LONG-TERM WEATHERING OF AMOCO CADIZ OIL IN SOFT INTERTIDAL SEDIMENTS

1989 ◽  
Vol 1989 (1) ◽  
pp. 401-405 ◽  
Author(s):  
David S. Page ◽  
Judith C. Foster ◽  
Paulette M. Fickett ◽  
Edward S. Gilfillan

ABSTRACT Samples of sediment were taken at intervals between 1979 and 1986 from soft sediment locations in the Aber Benoit, an estuary heavily impacted by the Amoco Cadiz oil spill of 1978, and from a comparable reference site outside the spill zone. Each sample was analyzed for aliphatic hydrocarbons by capillary gas chromatography. The data demonstrate the progressive weathering of the Amoco Cadiz oil resulting in an assemblage of biogenic hydrocarbons similar to the reference site by 1986 at all but the most heavily impacted locations. The data indicate that any residues of weathered Amoco Cadiz oil present in 1985-86 were in the final stages of degradation.

1993 ◽  
Vol 57 (5) ◽  
pp. 813S-813S ◽  
Author(s):  
André EP de Jong ◽  
Taco S van den Berg ◽  
Annemieke Nijmeijer-Couprie ◽  
Jan P Goedhart ◽  
Ep Oosting

1984 ◽  
Vol 64 (4) ◽  
pp. 647-656 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. F. DORMAAR

Two non-replicated, unfertilized, dryland grain rotations—continuous wheat and wheat-fallow — were established in 1912 on a Dark Brown Chernozemic soil in southern Alberta. The effect of long-term cropping on the monosaccharide distribution in the hydrolysates of the water-stable aggregates was assessed. Although all the hydrolysates of the aggregates had the same suite of monosaccharides, the relative proportions changed with cultivation. The eight monosaccharides identified represented between 92 and 96% of the total GC detector response. The monosaccharide C of aggregate organic C for the native prairie varied from 6.9 to 7.6%, while for the continuous wheat and the wheat and fallow of the wheat-fallow rotation it varied from 3.6 to 5.5%, from 1.8 to 5.1%, and from 1.6 to 6.7%, respectively; the higher percentages were associated with the larger aggregate fractions. Except for galactose, the average relative proportions of the monosaccharides identified in the hydrolysates of the water-stable aggregates were not much different from those reported in the literature for the hydrolysates of whole soils. Key words: Monosaccharides, aggregate fractions, water-stable aggregates, capillary gas chromatography, long-term rotation


Chemosphere ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 36 (6) ◽  
pp. 1391-1403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohamed Tawfic Ahmed ◽  
G.A. Mostafa ◽  
S.A. Al Rasbi ◽  
Ahmed.A. Askar

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