scholarly journals Existence of Nonoscillation Solutions of Second-order Neutral Dierential Equations

Author(s):  
Zhao Yu-Ping ◽  
Fu Hua

This paper is concerned with existence of nonoscillation solution for a family of second-order neutral differential equations with positive and negative coefficients. A sufficient conditions for existence of nonoscillation solution is obtained by contraction fixed point theorem, special case of the equation has also been studied.

Filomat ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 30 (8) ◽  
pp. 2147-2153 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Candan

This article is concerned with nonoscillatory solutions of higher order nonlinear neutral differential equations with deviating and distributed deviating arguments. By using Knaster-Tarski fixed point theorem, new sufficient conditions are established. Illustrative example is given to show applicability of results.


2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Saroj Panigrahi ◽  
Rakhee Basu

AbstractIn this paper, the authors investigated oscillatory and asymptotic behavior of solutions of a class of nonlinear higher order neutral differential equations with positive and negative coefficients. The results in this paper generalize the results of Tripathy, Panigrahi and Basu [Fasc. Math. 52 (2014), 155–174]. We establish new conditions which guarantees that every solution either oscillatory or converges to zero. Moreover, using the Banach Fixed Point Theorem sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of bounded positive solutions. Examples are considered to illustrate the main results.


2006 ◽  
Vol 73 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jifeng Chu ◽  
Xiaoning Lin ◽  
Daqing Jiang ◽  
Donal O'Regan ◽  
R. P. Agarwal

In this paper, we study the existence of positive periodic solutions to the equation x″ = f (t, x). It is proved that such a equation has more than one positive periodic solution when the nonlinearity changes sign. The proof relies on a fixed point theorem in cones.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 9-20
Author(s):  
VARSHINI S ◽  
BANUPRIYA K ◽  
RAMKUMAR K ◽  
RAVIKUMAR K

The paper is concerned with stochastic random impulsive integro-differential equations with non-local conditions. The sufficient conditions guarantees uniqueness of mild solution derived using Banach fixed point theorem. Stability of the solution is derived by incorporating Banach fixed point theorem with certain inequality techniques.


2010 ◽  
Vol 82 (3) ◽  
pp. 437-445 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIFENG CHU ◽  
ZIHENG ZHANG

AbstractIn this paper we study the existence of positive periodic solutions to second-order singular differential equations with the sign-changing potential. Both the repulsive case and the attractive case are studied. The proof is based on Schauder’s fixed point theorem. Recent results in the literature are generalized and significantly improved.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanhong Wei

We study some second order ordinary differential equations. We establish the existence and uniqueness in some appropriate function space. By using Schauder’s fixed-point theorem, new results on the existence and uniqueness of periodic solutions are obtained.


2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Boscaggin

AbstractUsing a recent modified version of the Poincaré-Birkhoff fixed point theorem [19], we study the existence of one-signed T-periodic solutions and sign-changing subharmonic solutions to the second order scalar ODEu′′ + f (t, u) = 0,being f : ℝ × ℝ → ℝ a continuous function T-periodic in the first variable and such that f (t, 0) ≡ 0. Partial extensions of the results to a general planar Hamiltonian systems are given, as well.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-36 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mısır J. Mardanov ◽  
Yagub A. Sharifov ◽  
Kamala E. Ismayilova

AbstractThis paper is devoted to a system of nonlinear impulsive differential equations with three-point boundary conditions. The Green function is constructed and considered original problem is reduced to the equivalent impulsive integral equations. Sufficient conditions are found for the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the boundary value problems for the first order nonlinear system of the impulsive ordinary differential equations with three-point boundary conditions. The Banach fixed point theorem is used to prove the existence and uniqueness of a solution of the problem and Schaefer’s fixed point theorem is used to prove the existence of a solution of the problem under consideration. We illustrate the application of the main results by two examples.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1044-1045 ◽  
pp. 1226-1228
Author(s):  
Ji Jun Xu

This paper discusses a class of unstablesecond order neutral differential equations with positiveand negative coeffcients. Sufficient conditions for all bounded solutions of the equations to be oscillatory areobtained.


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