scholarly journals Comparison of Bone Morphogenic Proteins’ and Platelet Rich Fibrins’ Effectiveness in Socket Preservation

2021 ◽  
pp. 719-727
Author(s):  
Abdulhamid Alshami ◽  
Mohamad Nabil Azmouz ◽  
Abdulrahman Hasan Hasan ◽  
Majed Mahmood Shaheen ◽  
Abdullah Mohammed Al Naji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Soft Tissue ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Soft Tissue Healing ◽  
Hard Tissue ◽  
Socket Preservation ◽  
Bone Morphogenic Proteins ◽  
Tissue Healing ◽  
Implant Dentistry ◽  
Difficult Challenge

The dentist faces a difficult challenge in preserving the quantity and quality of gum and bone tissues. Furthermore, the processes adopted should meet these objectives while posing no substantial future issues. In current dental and maxillofacial surgery, a variety of materials as Morphogenic Protein of Bone (BMP) and Platelet Rich Fibrins (PRF) are employed to repair and reconstruct bone tissue. The purpose of this review was to compare the efficiency of both BMP’s and PRF’s in Socket preservation. Reviewing the literature was conducted by using the following search strategies: Bone Morphogenic Proteins, Platelet Rich Fibrins, socket preservation approach, comparison of BMPs and PRFs, Bone Morphogenic Proteins and effectiveness in socket preservation and Platelet Rich Fibrins’ effectiveness in socket preservation. In conclusion, BMPs have been studied more completely than PRFs, and they have higher impacts on hard tissue regeneration and repair, according to the research. The fact that PRFs increase soft tissue healing shows how promising they are. Especially when we consider that soft tissue healing is more important than socket care in implant dentistry.

COMPARISON OF POST EXTRACTION SOCKET HEALING WITH AND WITHOUT USING PLATELET RICH FIBRIN (PRF) – A CLINICAL AND RADIOGRAPHIC STUDY

2021 ◽  
pp. 62-65
Author(s):  
S.P. Indra Kumar ◽  
Kavin T ◽  
Narendar R ◽  
E. Gayathri Priyadharshini ◽  
Akshaya murugan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Soft Tissue ◽  
Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Oral And Maxillofacial Surgery ◽  
Soft Tissue Healing ◽  
Extraction Socket ◽  
Platelet Rich Fibrin ◽  
Tissue Healing ◽  
Socket Healing

AIM: The aim of this study is to comparatively evaluate the post extraction socket healing clinically and radiographically with and without using Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fifty, otherwise healthy individuals undergoing dental treatment in the department of Oral and Maxillofacial surgery, Vivekananda Dental College for women, Thiruchengode, were randomly selected and the participants were divided into two groups – test group(PRF, n=25) and control group (Blood clot, n=25). Blood was freshly obtained from the participants of the test group and PRF was prepared. PRF was placed in the sockets of the test group and followed by the pressure application and suturing. Control group were allowed to heal naturally. Clinically, soft tissue healing and socket closure were assessed. Radiographic analysis of socket healing done by comparison of pre- and post-operative radiographs. The clinical follow-up assessments were done at an interval of 3 days, 1 week and 4 weeks and the data obtained were assessed. The patients were aged above 18 years, i RESULT: ncluding 33 females and 17 males. The soft tissue and socket healing were higher in the test group when compared with the control group clinically and the mean proportion of radiographic bone ll was signicantly higher in the test group in all the time intervals of 3 days, 1 week and 4 weeks, respectively. Outcome of the study CONCLUSION: demonstrate that the PRF placement in the extraction socket accelerates soft tissue healing and socket healing and increases the bone ll and reduces the bone resorption using clinical and radiographic methods.

scholarly journals Does Platelet-Rich Fibrin Decrease Dimensional Changes and Improve Postoperative Comfort in Post-Extraction Sockets? An Overview of Systematic Reviews

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (17) ◽  
pp. 5750 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vittorio Moraschini ◽  
Carlos Fernando de Almeida Barros Mourão ◽  
Rafael Coutinho de Mello Machado ◽  
Jhonathan Raphaell Barros Nascimento ◽  
Kayvon Javid ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Soft Tissue ◽  
Bone Regeneration ◽  
Systematic Reviews ◽  
Selection Process ◽  
Soft Tissue Healing ◽  
Socket Preservation ◽  
Platelet Rich Fibrin ◽  
Dimensional Changes ◽  
Tissue Healing ◽  
The Impact

This overview aimed to evaluate the methods, quality, and outcomes of systematic reviews (SRs) conducted to investigate the effects of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) in dental sockets on promoting bone regeneration and soft tissue healing and diminishing the incidence of pain, swelling, trismus, and alveolar osteitis after tooth extraction. An electronic search without date or language restriction was done in PubMed/MEDLINE, Cochrane, and Web of Science until March 2020. Eligibility criteria included SRs that assessed the effect of PRF for human alveolar socket preservation. The quality assessment of the included studies was performed using AMSTAR 2 guidelines. The protocol of this overview was recorded in PROSPERO under the number CRD42018089617. The search and selection process yielded 13 studies published between 2011 and 2018. The analysis of the studies showed inconclusive data for the effect of the PRF and the dimensional changes. There is no definitive evidence for the impact of using PRF alone on bone regeneration in post-extraction sockets. The use of PRF improves soft tissue healing and reduces pain, bleeding, and osteitis in post-extraction sockets.

Soft Tissue Healing in Alveolar Socket Preservation Technique: Histologic Evaluations

2014 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 531-539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaia Pellegrini ◽  
Giulio Rasperini ◽  
Gregory Obot ◽  
Davide Farronato ◽  
Claudia Dellavia
Keyword(s):  
Soft Tissue ◽  
Soft Tissue Healing ◽  
Socket Preservation ◽  
Tissue Healing ◽  
Preservation Technique

Soft-Tissue Healing and Impression Technique in Implant Dentistry: A Case Report

2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 153-157
Author(s):  
G. Varvara ◽  
S. Caputi ◽  
C. D'Arcangelo ◽  
G. Murmura
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Soft Tissue ◽  
Soft Tissue Healing ◽  
Impression Technique ◽  
Tissue Healing ◽  
Implant Dentistry

Socket Preservation using Enzyme-treated Equine Bone Granules and an Equine Collagen Matrix: A Case Report with Histological and Histomorphometrical Assessment

2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (11) ◽  
pp. 890-896 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lorenzo Cinci ◽  
Laura Pieri ◽  
Alessandro Leonida ◽  
Giovanni Todeschini ◽  
Giovanni Lomartire
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Soft Tissue ◽  
Collagen Matrix ◽  
Graft Material ◽  
Soft Tissue Healing ◽  
Socket Preservation ◽  
Secondary Intention ◽  
Tissue Healing ◽  
Mandibular Molar ◽  
Equine Bone

ABSTRACT Aim To histologically assess the effectiveness of a socketpreservation technique using enzyme-treated equine bone granules as a bone-graft material in combination with an equine collagen matrix as a scaffold for soft-tissue regeneration. Background Enzyme-treated equine bone granules and equine collagen matrix recently have been developed to help overcome alveolar bone deficiencies that develop in the wake of edentulism. Case report The patient had one mandibular molar extracted and the socket grafted with equine bone granules. The graft was covered with the equine collagen matrix, placed in a double layer. No flap was prepared, and the gingival margins were stabilized with a single stitch, leaving the matrix partially exposed and the site to heal by secondary intention. The adjacent molar was extracted 1 month later, and that socket was left to heal by secondary intention without any further treatment. Three months after each surgery, an implant was placed and a biopsy was collected. The two biopsies underwent histological processing and qualitative evaluation. Histomorphometric analysis was also performed to calculate the percentage of newly formed bone (NFB) in the two cores. Healing at both sites was uneventful, and no inflammation or other adverse reactions were observed in the samples. Soft-tissue healing by secondary intention appeared to occur faster at the grafted site. The corresponding core showed a marked separation between soft and hard tissue that was not observed in the core from the nongrafted site, where soft-tissue hypertrophy could be observed. Newly formed bone at the grafted and nongrafted sites was not significantly different (27.2 ± 7.1 and 29.4 ± 6.2% respectively, p=0.45). Conclusion The surgical technique employed in this case appeared to facilitate postextraction soft-tissue healing by second intention and simplify soft-tissue management. Clinical significance Using a collagen-based matrix to cover a postextraction grafted site may facilitate second intention soft-tissue healing and proper soft-tissue growth. How to cite this article Leonida A, Todeschini G, Lomartire G, Cinci L, Pieri L. Socket Preservation using Enzyme-treated Equine Bone Granules and an Equine Collagen Matrix: A Case Report with Histological and Histomorphometrical Assessment. J Contemp Dent Pract 2016;17(11):890-896.

scholarly journals Reproducibility of a Digital Method to Evaluate Soft Tissue Modifications: A study of Inter and Intra-Operative Measurement Concordance

2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 171-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
Davide Rancitelli ◽  
Marco Cicciù ◽  
Francesco Lini ◽  
Davide Fumagalli ◽  
Anna Chiara Frigo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Soft Tissue ◽  
Invasive Technique ◽  
Soft Tissue Healing ◽  
Gingival Margin ◽  
Non Invasive ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Tissue Healing ◽  
Multidimensional Images ◽  
A Current

Background: The soft tissue healing and quality around dental implant is a current debated topic in the recent literature. The free gingival margin and the quantity and quality of the mucosa around teeth and surrounding dental implants still determine the hard and soft tissue healing status. Objective: The aim of this study is to assess inter and intra-operative measurement concordance of a method aimed at evaluating the apico-coronal migration of free gingival margin, using intra-oral photography. Methods: The method was tested on peri-implant tissues that were treated with a connective tissue graft on the second stage surgery. Thirty-eight measurements on 13 implants in 8 patients were recorded. An intra-oral photograph was taken for the graft and the provisional crown, which enclosed a circular landmark with a previously determined diameter. The landmark was prepared with a red-resin by the same technician. Before crown cementation, the landmark was calibrated with a digital calibrator by the main investigator, to determine the precise diameter up to two decimal numbers. Results: On the intra-oral photograph, the distance was measured from the most apical point of the determined landmark to the zenith of the gingiva, using an image-processing program designed for scientific multidimensional images (Image J). Three independent examiners took these measurements. Conclusion: The main advantage of the present non-invasive technique is that the spatial plane of the prosthetic landmarks is the same of the tooth unlike the utilization of periodontal probe, which is generally positioned on different plans in the space (generally more vestibular).

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