optical birefringence
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2021 ◽  
Vol 572 ◽  
pp. 121111
Author(s):  
A. Siva Sesha Reddy ◽  
A.V. Kityk ◽  
J. Jedryka ◽  
P. Rakus ◽  
A. Wojciechowski ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Arul Raj Natarajan ◽  
Ponvijayakanthan L ◽  
Vineet Kumar Sharma ◽  
Bhalchandra S Pujari ◽  
Ganapathy Vaitheeswaran ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Nikolaos Korakas ◽  
Davide Vurro ◽  
Odysseas Tsilipakos ◽  
Annamaria Cucinotta ◽  
Stefano Selleri ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 270-281
Author(s):  
Stefan Bitter ◽  
Moritz Schlötter ◽  
Markus Schilling ◽  
Marina Krumova ◽  
Sebastian Polarz ◽  
...  

The self-organization properties of a stimuli responsive amphiphile can be altered by subjecting the paramagnetic oxidized form to a magnetic field of 0.8 T and monitored in real time by coupling optical birefringence with dynamic light scattering.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaomeng Liu ◽  
Lei Kang ◽  
Ruixin Guo ◽  
Zheshuai Lin

By combining the (HxC3N3O3)x−3 (x = 0–3) group with the (CN3H6)+ cation, two metal-free cyanurate birefringent crystals, GU(H2C3N3O3) and GU3(H2C3N3O3)3(H3C3N3O3), were obtained.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Bitter ◽  
Moritz Schlötter ◽  
Markus Schilling ◽  
Rainer Winter ◽  
Sebastian Polarz

We report on a novel multi-stimuli-responsive amphiphile, 1-(<i>Z</i>)-heptenyl-1’-dimethylammonium-methyl-(3-sulfopropyl)ferrocene<b> </b>(<b>6</b>), whose self-assembly properties can be altered by three different stimuli, namely: (i) the addition of external salts which serve to unfold the sultone headgroup, thus triggering self-assembly of <b>6</b> into vesicles; (ii) oxidation to <b>6<sup>+</sup></b>, which changes the lipophilic ferrocene to a hydrophilic ferrocenium entity, thereby broadening the size-distribution of the aggregates; and (iii) exposition of <b>6<sup>+</sup> </b>to an external magnetic field of 0.8 T. Under thease conditions and at sufficient concentration, <b>6</b><sup><b>+</b> </sup>forms large, tubular aggregates with lengths of up to 15 µm, which persist for over 5 min after the field is switched off again. <b>6<sup>+</sup></b> is thus the first amphiphile to exhibit a shape-hysteresis effect. The self-assembly/disassembly processes and their dynamics were studied live and in situ by optical birefringence measurements coupled to light scattering. <br>


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Bitter ◽  
Moritz Schlötter ◽  
Markus Schilling ◽  
Rainer Winter ◽  
Sebastian Polarz

We report on a novel multi-stimuli-responsive amphiphile, 1-(<i>Z</i>)-heptenyl-1’-dimethylammonium-methyl-(3-sulfopropyl)ferrocene<b> </b>(<b>6</b>), whose self-assembly properties can be altered by three different stimuli, namely: (i) the addition of external salts which serve to unfold the sultone headgroup, thus triggering self-assembly of <b>6</b> into vesicles; (ii) oxidation to <b>6<sup>+</sup></b>, which changes the lipophilic ferrocene to a hydrophilic ferrocenium entity, thereby broadening the size-distribution of the aggregates; and (iii) exposition of <b>6<sup>+</sup> </b>to an external magnetic field of 0.8 T. Under thease conditions and at sufficient concentration, <b>6</b><sup><b>+</b> </sup>forms large, tubular aggregates with lengths of up to 15 µm, which persist for over 5 min after the field is switched off again. <b>6<sup>+</sup></b> is thus the first amphiphile to exhibit a shape-hysteresis effect. The self-assembly/disassembly processes and their dynamics were studied live and in situ by optical birefringence measurements coupled to light scattering. <br>


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 1912
Author(s):  
Karolina Bujak ◽  
Anna Kozanecka-Szmigiel ◽  
Ewa Schab-Balcerzak ◽  
Jolanta Konieczkowska

This paper describes the synthesis and characterization of new “T-type” azo poly(amide imide)s as well as guest-host systems based on the “T-type” matrices. The matrices possessed pyridine rings in a main-chain and azobenzene moieties located either between the amide or imide groups. The non-covalent polymers contained the molecularly dispersed 4-phenylazophenol or 4-[(4-methyl phenyl)diazinyl]phenol chromophores that are capable of forming intermolecular hydrogen bonds with the pyridine rings. The FTIR spectroscopy and the measurements of the thermal, optical and photoinduced optical birefringence were employed for the determination of the influence of H-bonds and the specific elements of polymer architecture on physicochemical properties. Moreover, the obtained results were compared to those described in our previous works to formulate structure-property relations that may be considered general for the class of “T-type” azo poly(amide imide)s.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (67) ◽  
pp. 40806-40814
Author(s):  
Lidiana M. Silva ◽  
Daniel L. Silva ◽  
Mariana V. Boas ◽  
Yann Bretonniere ◽  
Chantal Andraud ◽  
...  

The underlying mechanisms that rule the high performance of optical birefringence in V-shaped azo/PMMA films were elucidated through the ground-state transient absorption technique and quantum chemical calculations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (36) ◽  
pp. 20531-20544
Author(s):  
Qingze Guan ◽  
Michael Highman ◽  
Eric J. Meier ◽  
Garrett R. Williams ◽  
Vito Scarola ◽  
...  

The setup for polarization-based dispersive imaging of molecules that relies on the intrinsic anistropy of their excited states to generate optical birefringence.


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