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2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 428-433
Author(s):  
John M. Peter ◽  
M. U. Hamisu

In this study, two models are computed which are modified penman's monteith and Hargreaves – Samani model. The essence is to provide qualitative information related to the antagonistic effect of climate change on sustainable crop production through qualitative understanding of evaporation and transpiration processes in simple term evapotranspiration (ETo). This is computed using climatic parameters obtained from Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University; Agro weather station, Bauchi for the period of three years. This describes the two processes of water loss on plants, at first, through transpiration and on another note, on the soil surface by evaporation. The study deduced a comparative analysis on aforementioned Methods to determine the evaporating power of the atmosphere in improving crops yield and production through estimating the amount of water needed at the root zone of the plant and also, the seasonal variation during the study. The result of this study shows a little deviation in the two models. The model based on Modified Penman's Monteith displays optimal evapotranspiration. This makes the model satisfy its creation for estimation of reference evapotranspiration. In May, June, September, and October for 2013-2015, high trends are recorded. While In July and August low trend was recorded between climatic parameter and the estimated evapotranspiration. The statistical analyses also show that there is a linear relationship between the two estimated models. In the above months, it shows that application of water is needed for the healthy growth of crops and improved crops yield


2021 ◽  
Vol 04 (11) ◽  
pp. 114-119
Author(s):  
Akanksha Gangwar

With increasing globalization and industrialization, the life of human beings hasbecome much more sedentary, technology dependent and full of rush and hustle because of which humans are gradually becoming unhealthier and more diseased than ever before. Today, everyone is in hurry so they want everything to be quick and speedy. They don’t have time to spend upon thinking about eating healthy and lead a healthy lifestyle; which eventually made them fell ill and get various kinds of diseases. Vyadhikshamatwais a simple term which means body’s own capacity to resist various kind of diseases. It is related to balaas well as ojasas mentioned in ayurveda. Balais characteristic feature of healthy physical and mental state of body. As the aim of ayurveda is to make an unhealthy person disease free and to maintain the health of a healthy person. So, by choosing a healthy diet and lifestyle one can not only become disease free but can also lead a long and healthy life as well. Various bala, ojasand vyadhikshamatwapromoting factors are mentioned in Ayurvedic texts which acts directly or indirectly upon human body. This article is the compilation of bala, ojasand vyadhikshamatwapromoting factors


Word embedding in simple term can be defined as representing text in form of vectors. Vector representations of text help people in finding similarities, because contextual words that seem to appear nearby regularly use to appear in close proximity in vector space. The motivating factor behind such numerical representation of text corpus is that it can be manipulated arithmetically just like any other vector. Deep learning along with neural network is not new at all, both the concepts are prevalent around the decades but there was a major tailback of unavailability and accessibility of computation power. Deep learning is now effectively being used in Natural Language Processing with the improvement in techniques like word embedding, mobile enablement and focus on attention. The paper will discuss about the two popular model of word embedding (Word2Vec model) can be used for deep learning and will also compare them. The implementation steps of Skip gram model are also discusses in the paper. The paper will also discuss challenging issues for Word2Vce model.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 26
Author(s):  
Ida Bagus Agung Wicaksana

On the history of humanity, multiple approaches and methods have been conducted to determine reliable formula on predicting when and where the earth would release its seismic pulse. Many quests have been conducted for more than century to forecast the quake occurrence, yet failed to meet the expectation for long run prediction. Earthquake in a simple term is defined as convulsion on the earth’s surface. Based on its trigger, the quake could be classified into two namely seismic activity and tremor. A vast horseshoe area covers 40,000 km square in the shore of pacific ocean is notorious for its title as The Ring of fire (ROF); an area that has been experiencing continuous series of lithosphere seismic activities. Living within the geologically active area, Bali as part of Indonesia since ancient times seemed to experience multiple quakes. While most research relentlessly sought to predict the earthquake accurately, Balinese local wisdom claimed to be ably predicting the aftereffect of earthquake as compiled in Palelindon manuscript. The script proposed detailed explanation of earthquake effect on nature that subsequently affects human behaviour. This idea may seem as old myth, and could not be suggested publicly worldwide as scientific explanation. Balinese life is firmly bound by local belief and custom. Nevertheless, the text explanation occasionally is taken into account as precaution to prepare any upcoming upheaval on the island.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (35) ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Kulko ◽  
O. Horbanova ◽  
D. Biryukova

The analysis of the problem of environmental terminology translation by students in the process of studying foreign language in higher educational institutions is given. On the basis of scientific research by prominent scientists, the essence of the concepts of "term" and "ecological term" is analyzed. The main attention is devoted to the study of the causes arising during the translation of the environmental sphere terms. Some aspects of simplifying the process of terms translation are considered. Further research in this area is possible in order to find sources of English and Ukrainian environmental terminology origin.Key words: term, ecological term, terminology system, ecology, term definition, environmental protection, simple term, derivative term.Кулько В. А., Горбаньова О. О., кандидат філологічних наук Бірюкова Д. В. Проблеми перекладу екологічної термінології студентами в процесі вивчення іноземної мови у ВНЗ / Університет митної справи та фінансів, Україна, ДніпроВ даній статті надано аналіз проблеми перекладу екологічної термінології студентами в процесі вивчення іноземної мови у ВНЗ. На основі наукових досліджень видатних вчених проаналізовано сутність понять  «термін» та «екологічний термін». Основну увагу приділено дослідженню причин, які виникають у студентів під час перекладу термінів екологічної сфери. Розглянуто деякі аспекти щодо спрощення процесу перекладу термінів. Подальші дослідження в цій області можливі з метою пошуку джерел походження англійської та української екологічної термінології.Ключові слова: термін, екологічний термін, термінологічна система, екологія, дефініції терміна, охорона навколишнього середовища, простий термін, похідний термін.


Author(s):  
Anthony Ossa-Richardson

This chapter assesses the implications of artificial ambiguity for the early modern study of classical poetry. The early modern encounter with ambiguity in poetry took its cue from rhetoric. This is important because it helps to explain why the role of ambiguity in poetry was so heavily circumscribed, as it had to be in rhetoric—both were held to involve the persuasive communication of ideas. The chapter then considers a word that connects readings of deliberate ambiguity in witticisms and in poetry: elegantia, ‘elegance’. It is difficult to get the measure of this apparently simple term. Silke Diederich has argued that, whereas it meant for Cicero the quality of the Attic genus subtile, ‘precise, neat, tasteful, well-chosen, with discreet adornments’, it came to denote for later Roman critics a refined, aristocratic mode of expression. The word elegentia itself exhibits an ambiguity, or an unresolved contradiction. The term precisely describes the notion of perspicuous ambiguity, or ambiguity without obscurity, the double sense of a witticism. The chapter then argues that without a sense of how some critics defended ambiguity in poetry, one will struggle to understand how contemporary poets might have conceptualised their own ambiguities.


Author(s):  
Susana Oliveira ◽  
Rita Dinis ◽  
André Santos ◽  
Ana Sousa ◽  
Isabel Torres ◽  
...  
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