A influência do curso profissionalizante da ead na atuação do técnico apicultor na microrregião de são raimundo nonato/pi para a construção de conhecimentos e tecnologias

Nesse estudo, analisa-se a influência da formação técnica na atuação do técnico apicultor para a construção de conhecimentos e tecnologias nas comunidades rurais pesquisadas. Este trabalho é o recorte de pesquisa mais ampla, em desenvolvimento no âmbito do Doutorado Interinstitucional (DINTER PPGTE/UTFPR-UFPI) do Programa de Pós-Graduação em Tecnologia e Sociedade, da Universidade Tecnológica Federal do Paraná e da Universidade Federal do Piauí, intitulada de “CORRELAÇÕES ENTRE O TRABALHO DOS TÉCNICOS EM APICULTURA E AS COMUNIDADES RURAIS PESQUISADAS DA MICRORREGIÃO DE SÃO RAIMUNDO NONATO: (CO)CONSTRUÇÃO DE TECNOLOGIAS”. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, descritiva e exploratória, tendo recorte temporal 2014-2016. A pesquisa adota a perspectiva teórico-metodológica do materialismo histórico dialético e está apoiada em análise documental e bibliográfica, entrevistas com egressos e visitas de campo às comunidades pesquisadas em que se realizaram observação direta, registros fotográficos e entrevistas narrativas. Apresenta-se neste texto, dadas as limitações de espaço, somente o cenário da pesquisa no município de Dom Inocêncio/PI, por ser um dos maiores municípios pesquisados do sudeste do Piauí e um dos locais em que os técnicos apicultores efetivamente trabalham em suas próprias comunidades. Analisou-se os dados produzidos fundamentado pela técnica de análise de conteúdo, proposta por Bardin (2016). Organizou-se a produção de dados no eixo temático intitulado de: “Conexões entre tecnologia, tecnologia social e coconstrução de tecnologias”. Neste sentido, constata-se construções de tecnologias sociais devido à assessoria técnica prestada na comunidade rural Vazante, em Dom Inocêncio/PI, como também um aumento significativo na produção de mel na região e a valorização de seus derivados. Essa interação, implica um retorno não somente na economia local, mas também nos processos de ensino e de aprendizado, pois as correlações efetivadas entre egressos e produtores das comunidades, possibilitam que os outros produtores rurais sejam multiplicadores desse conhecimento técnico e científico e que incorporado com os seus saberes experenciais possam ser fortes potencializadores para uma transformação individual e coletiva. In this study, the influence of technical training on the performance of the beekeeper technician for the construction of knowledge and technologies in the surveyed rural communities is analyzed. This work is part of the broader research, under development within the scope of the Interinstitutional Doctorate (DINTER PPGTE/UTFPR-UFPI) of the Postgraduate Program in Technology and Society, at the Federal Technological University of Paraná and at the Federal University of Piauí, entitled of “CORRELATIONS BETWEEN THE WORK OF BEEKEEPING TECHNICIANS AND THE SURVEYED RURAL COMMUNITIES IN THE MICROREGION OF SÃO RAIMUNDO NONATO: (CO)CONSTRUCTION OF TECHNOLOGIES”. This is a qualitative, descriptive and exploratory research, with a 2014-2016 time frame. The research adopts the theoretical-methodological perspective of dialectical historical materialism and is supported by documental and bibliographical analysis, interviews with egresses and field visits to the researched communities in which direct observation, photographic records and narrative interviews were carried out. In this text, given space limitations, only the research scenario in the municipality of Dom Inocêncio/PI is presented, as it is one of the largest municipalities surveyed in the southeast of Piauí and one of the places where beekeeper technicians effectively work in their own communities. The data produced was analyzed based on the content analysis technique proposed by Bardin (2016).The production of data was organized in the thematic axis entitled: “Connections between technology, social technology and technology co-construction”. In this sense, there is construction of social technologies due to the technical assistance provided in the rural community Vazante, in Dom Inocêncio/PI, as well as a significant increase in the production of honey in the region and the valorization of its derivatives. This interaction implies a return not only in the local economy, but also in the teaching and learning processes, as the correlations effected between graduates and producers in the communities, allow other rural producers to be multipliers of this technical and scientific knowledge, which is incorporated with their experiential knowledge can be strong potential for individual and collective transformation.

Out of the cauldron: lessons from Cedric Robinson

This is an abbreviated account of the UK webinar launch in October 2021 of the biography, Cedric Robinson: the time of the Black Radical Tradition, written by Joshua Myers. Moderated by James Pope, panellists, including Myers, Colin Prescod, John Narayan, Avery Gordon and Elizabeth Robinson present their takes on Robinson in relation to the UK and especially his relationship with the Institute of Race Relations and the journal Race & Class. They discuss key aspects of Robinson’s work, including the meaning of racial capitalism, his understanding of time, and how for him historical materialism was grounded, not in the mode of production but in the primacy of social struggle and in a dialectic of power and resistance to its abuses.

Philosophical and legal understanding of the nature of the constitutional human right to health protection

in this article, the author examines the nature of the constitutional human right to health protection through its philosophical and legal interpretation. In this study, the consideration is carried out from the point of view of the concepts of natural law and historical materialism. As a result of the conducted research, the author comes to the conclusion that the human right to health protection has a materialistic nature, arises and exists as a result of the need for the ruling class to regulate public relations related to health protection by expressing its will in the law.

Imagination as Crisis: Spinoza on the Naturalisation and Denaturalisation of Capitalist Relations

Many current Marxist debates point to a crisis of imagination as a challenge to emancipatory thoughts and actions. The naturalisation of the capitalist mode of production within the production of subjectivity is among the chief reasons behind this state of affairs. This article contributes to the debate by focusing on the notion of imagination, marked by a deep ambivalence capable of both naturalising and denaturalising social relations constitutive of the established order. Such an understanding of imagination is constructed from within the framework of historical materialism, and it draws on Spinoza and Marx, taking advantage of the similarities between the two with respect to the constitution of the subject. From this stems an investigation into the imagination as a material force that partakes both in subjection and liberation. This is further demonstrated in regard to juridical forms of subjectivation and the possibility of subverting these forms through imagination.

Educational Lessons from Further Analysis of Ho Chi Minh and V.I Lenin Ideologies on Values of Socialism Economy and Building State Government

This paper aims to present practical values of a socialism economy from ideologies of V.I Lenin and Ho Chi Minh, two talented leaders of the world. Authors mainly use qualitative analysis, consisting of synthesis and inductive methods and historical materialism methods. Research findings show us that from Ho Chi Minh views, People is the most important criterion to evaluate the effectiveness of the political system’s operating capacity. This is also a very humanistic goal of the Vietnamese political system. If the operation of the political system is ineffective, the bureaucracy, the contingent of cadres and civil servants, especially key cadres, are degenerated and degenerated, the political system will slip out of the orbit of the people. The owner of the people, to become a force opposed to the people.

Materialism dialectic și istoric în comunismul românesc (I)

The article (to be published in 2 parts) analyzes the expression and evolution of Marxist philosophy in communist Romania, as seen in the evolution of the official handbooks and courses of dialectical materialism and historical materialism. Its first part looks at the original Marxian foundations (Marx and Engels’ views on metaphilosophy and their actual philosophical practice), the Soviet mediations (the institutional and conceptual reconfigurations of Soviet Marxist philosophy until the death of Stalin) and the initial local configuration, as seen in the first two editions of the handbooks, published in the early 50’s and early 60’s respectively. The second part of the article will follow this evolution further, up to 1989, and will conclude by developing a series of observations on the uses and abuses of Marxist philosophy in communist Romania.