Medical Research, Education, and Care in Sweden

Author(s):  
Lars Werkö
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Felicia Lazaridou ◽  
Andreas Heinz

Mental health science as a field of research, education and care practices has a fundamental role to play in mitigating the costs of racism for affected communities. The development and the implementation of solutions, such as gaining perspective, encouraging mentorship and finding empowerment, can only meaningfully occur through the involvement of lived experience expertise. Notably, as a first step, the inclusion of such expertise at a structural level would require the cultivation of environments of belonging in psychiatry, clinical psychology and the allied mental health fields for students racialised as Black and Of Colour. Black Lives Matter, as a specific political movement, articulates a critique of how certain subjectivities and identities belong more naturally in spaces of knowledge and power such as universities. This chapter reflects on belonging as a ‘feeling of mattering’ and a contemporary politics. It is argued that the possibility to facilitate the effective elimination of structural racism in mental health science requires the cultivation of environments of belonging at an institutional level causing greater inclusivity and enjoyment for Black students and students Of Colour in ‘liberated learning spaces’. A clear, actionable path to create environments of belonging to help resolve structural racism is outlined.


Author(s):  
Alhad A. Mulkalwar ◽  
Amit V. Dashputra ◽  
Afrid T. Jaipuri ◽  
Pallavi V. Sutar ◽  
Sarita A. Mulkalwar ◽  
...  

Background: There is lack of knowledge regarding research amongst medical students as it is not included in the present curriculum of MBBS. Hence authors have selected ‘Medical Research’ as a topic to evaluate the efficacy of WhatsApp messenger application as a teaching-learning tool. There is very limited research on impact of technological modalities like WhatsApp on education. Authors undertook this study to evaluate its efficacy as a tool to supplement medical research education and assess the perception of students about e-learning via WhatsApp messenger application.Methods: A prospective analytical interventional study was conducted after obtaining ethical approval from the Institutional Ethics Committee. A self-designed comprehensive questionnaire was used to test the knowledge of medical students. A series of modules were sent and discussed on the WhatsApp study groups followed by assessment in change of the level of knowledge amongst the participants post intervention.Results: Applying the paired t-test, the scores of the study participants showed a statistically significant increase in the post- intervention evaluation (Mean=10.13, Median=10, Range=0-21) as compared to the baseline knowledge regarding medical research as reflected in the pre intervention evaluation (Mean=6.76, Median=7, Range=0-16). Conclusions: Growing availability of economical and user friendly smart phones in every generation has promoted use of WhatsApp by teachers as well as students. WhatsApp has the potential to supplement academic learning and become a natural educational modality. Necessary precautions could be taken to minimize the drawbacks expressed by the students to make it a more enjoyable and acceptable tool for teaching and learning.


2015 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduardo Bossone ◽  
Giuseppe Limongelli ◽  
Graziella Malizia ◽  
Francesco Ferrara ◽  
Olga Vriz ◽  
...  

Despite recent and exponential improvements in diagnostic- therapeutic pathways, an existing “GAP” has been revealed between the “real world care” and the “optimal care” of patients with chronic heart failure (CHF). We present the T.O.S.CA. Project (Trattamento Ormonale dello Scompenso CArdiaco), an Italian multicenter initiative involving different health care professionals and services aiming to explore the CHF “metabolic pathophysiological model” and to improve the quality of care of HF patients through research and continuing medical education.


1975 ◽  
Vol 14 (03) ◽  
pp. 113-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Sebag ◽  
P. Hall

A method designed to aid clinical decision-making is described. Predictors and Indicators are criteria that reflect the likelihood of disease and health, based on a retrospective analysis of the frequencies of diseases or diagnoses associated with symptoms, signs, and tests (SST’s). The approach is primarily based upon the SST’s of an individual and how these vary over time. This differs from traditional approaches which operate primarily from a disease-or diagnostic-oriented perspective. Such approaches are, therefore, useful in areas of medical research, education, and paraclinical service units, but have a limited value for patient-care. Static and dynamic health indices aid clinical decision-making by summarizing the SST-oriented Predictor and Indicator evaluations into individualized indices that can be monitored over time.The methodology of employing this approach for the evaluation of laboratory data is presented. The application of these techniques to a battery of laboratory tests will be presented in the near future.


2021 ◽  
pp. 75-86
Author(s):  
Alhad A. Mulkalwar ◽  
Amit V. Dashputra ◽  
Afrid T. Jaipuri ◽  
Pallavi V. Sutar

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