Crystallization behavior of poly(L-lactic acid)/montmorillonite nanocomposites

2010 ◽  
pp. NA-NA
Author(s):  
Su-Mei Huang ◽  
Jiunn-Jer Hwang ◽  
Hsin-Jiant Liu ◽  
Li-Huei Lin
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Crystallization Behavior ◽  
Montmorillonite Nanocomposites

Isothermal crystallization behavior of poly(L-lactic acid)/organo-montmorillonite nanocomposites

2009 ◽  
Vol 30 (9) ◽  
pp. 1338-1344 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoxiu Li ◽  
Jingbo Yin ◽  
Zhenyang Yu ◽  
Shifeng Yan ◽  
Xiaochun Lu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Isothermal Crystallization ◽  
Crystallization Behavior ◽  
Montmorillonite Nanocomposites

scholarly journals Relationship between the Stereocomplex Crystallization Behavior and Mechanical Properties of PLLA/PDLA Blends

Polymers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (11) ◽  
pp. 1851
Author(s):  
Hye-Seon Park ◽  
Chang-Kook Hong
Keyword(s):  
Mechanical Properties ◽  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Crystallization Behavior ◽  
Mechanical Analysis ◽  
X Ray Diffraction ◽  
Nucleation Agent ◽  
Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
Nucleation Sites ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Degree Of Crystallization

Poly (l-lactic acid) (PLLA) is a promising biomedical polymer material with a wide range of applications. The diverse enantiomeric forms of PLLA provide great opportunities for thermal and mechanical enhancement through stereocomplex formation. The addition of poly (d-lactic acid) (PDLA) as a nucleation agent and the formation of stereocomplex crystallization (SC) have been proven to be an effective method to improve the crystallization and mechanical properties of the PLLA. In this study, PLLA was blended with different amounts of PDLA through a melt blending process and their properties were calculated. The effect of the PDLA on the crystallization behavior, thermal, and mechanical properties of PLLA were investigated systematically by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction (XRD), polarized optical microscopy (POM), dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), and tensile test. Based on our findings, SC formed easily when PDLA content was increased, and acts as nucleation sites. Both SC and homo crystals (HC) were observed in the PLLA/PDLA blends. As the content of PDLA increased, the degree of crystallization increased, and the mechanical strength also increased.

Crystallization kinetics of poly (L-lactic acid)/montmorillonite nanocomposites under isothermal crystallization condition

2011 ◽  
Vol 124 (3) ◽  
pp. 2216-2226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiunn-Jer Hwang ◽  
Su-Mei Huang ◽  
Hsin-Jiant Liu ◽  
Hawn-Chung Chu ◽  
Li-Huei Lin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Crystallization Kinetics ◽  
Isothermal Crystallization ◽  
Crystallization Condition ◽  
Kinetics Of ◽  
Montmorillonite Nanocomposites

An Unusual Crystallization Behavior in Polyamide 6/Montmorillonite Nanocomposites

2001 ◽  
Vol 22 (17) ◽  
pp. 1438-1440 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiuju Wu ◽  
Xiaohui Liu ◽  
Lars A. Berglund
Keyword(s):  
Crystallization Behavior ◽  
Polyamide 6 ◽  
Montmorillonite Nanocomposites

Unique Crystallization Behavior of Poly(L-lactic acid) Nucleated by Stereocomplex with Different Fine Structure

2013 ◽  
Vol 52 (7) ◽  
pp. 690-698 ◽  
Author(s):  
Huijun Xu ◽  
Songchao Tang ◽  
Jianding Chen
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Fine Structure ◽  
Crystallization Behavior

Nonisothermal crystallization behavior of poly(m-xylene adipamide)/montmorillonite nanocomposites

2009 ◽  
Vol 47 (13) ◽  
pp. 1300-1312 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Magniez ◽  
B. L. Fox ◽  
M. G. Looney
Keyword(s):  
Crystallization Behavior ◽  
Nonisothermal Crystallization ◽  
Montmorillonite Nanocomposites

Isothermal Crystallization Behavior of Poly (L-lactic Acid)/ Surface-Grafted Silica Nanocomposites

2012 ◽  
Vol 268-270 ◽  
pp. 37-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Hua Cai
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Isothermal Crystallization ◽  
Crystallization Behavior ◽  
Nucleating Agent ◽  
Melt Blending ◽  
Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
Silica Nanocomposites ◽  
Induction Periods ◽  
Sio2 Nanocomposites ◽  
Different Content

The Poly(L-lactic acid)(PLLA)/surface-grafting silica(g-SiO2) nanocomposites were prepared by melt blending. The isothermal crystallization behavior of PLLA/g-SiO2 nanocomposites with different content of g-SiO2 was investigated by optical depolarizer. In isothermal crystallization from melt, the induction periods and half times for overall PLLA crystallization (95°C Tc 120°C) were affected by the crystallization temperature and the content of g-SiO2 in nanocomposites. The results showed that g-SiO2 as a kind of heterogeneous nucleating agent can reduce induction periods and half times for overall PLLA crystallization. The thermal properties of PLLA/g-SiO2 samples were also investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), The results showed that the crystalline degree of PLLA was improved as the presence of g-SiO2.

Crystallization Behavior of Polyethylene/Montmorillonite Nanocomposites Prepared by In Situ Polymerization

2012 ◽  
Vol 184-185 ◽  
pp. 932-935
Author(s):  
Min Li ◽  
Li Guang Xiao ◽  
Hong Kai Zhao
Keyword(s):  
Differential Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
Crystallization Behavior ◽  
Crystallization Process ◽  
In Situ Polymerization ◽  
Nucleating Agent ◽  
Lower Content ◽  
Melting Points ◽  
Scanning Calorimetry ◽  
Montmorillonite Nanocomposites

Polyethylene/montmorillonite (PE/MMT) nanocomposites were prepared by in situ polymerization. The crystallization behavior of PE/MMT nanocomposites at different MMT concentrations (from 0.1 to 1.2 wt %) were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The equilibrium melting points increase by the addition of MMT. The crystallization rates of PE/MMT nanocomposites are faster than those of pure PE. The addition of MMT facilitated the crystallization of PE, with the MMT functioning as a heterogeneous nucleating agent at lower content; at higher concentrations, however, the physical hindrance of the MMT layers to the motion of PE chains retarded the crystallization process.

Poly(lactic acid)/Organo-Montmorillonite Nanocomposites: Synthesis, Structures, Permeation Properties and Applications

2017 ◽  
Vol 59 (6) ◽  
pp. 891-901 ◽  
Author(s):  
Burcu Şengül ◽  
Rasha M. A. El-abassy ◽  
Arnulf Materny ◽  
Nursel Dilsiz
Keyword(s):  
Lactic Acid ◽  
Poly Lactic Acid ◽  
Permeation Properties ◽  
Montmorillonite Nanocomposites
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