Denitrification Kinetics of High-Strength Nitrate in Granular Sludge Reactors

2018 ◽  
Vol 46 (8) ◽  
pp. 1800239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tulasi V. Krishna Mohan ◽  
Yarlagadda V. Nancharaiah ◽  
Vayalam P. Venugopalan ◽  
Pedapati M. Satya Sai
Author(s):  
R-R. Lee

Partially-stabilized ZrO2 (PSZ) ceramics have considerable potential for advanced structural applications because of their high strength and toughness. These properties derive from small tetragonal ZrO2 (t-ZrO2) precipitates in a cubic (c) ZrO2 matrix, which transform martensitically to monoclinic (m) symmetry under applied stresses. The kinetics of the martensitic transformation is believed to be nucleation controlled and the nucleation is always stress induced. In situ observation of the martensitic transformation using transmission electron microscopy provides considerable information about the nucleation and growth aspects of the transformation.


Author(s):  
E.N. Kablov ◽  
◽  
E.V. Belov ◽  
A.V. Trapeznikov ◽  
A.A. Leonov ◽  
...  

Based on the conducted research, it has been found that quenching with hot isostatic pressure and step-by-step aging with consistently increasing temperatures of low-temperature aging (first stage) and high-temperature aging (second stage) provides high tensile strength for AL4MS copper silumin during cold box casting, increases the flow stress by 10%, and maintains high plasticity compared to the level of properties after single-stage aging.


2019 ◽  
Vol 148 ◽  
pp. 425-437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Santo Fabio Corsino ◽  
Marco Capodici ◽  
Francesca Di Pippo ◽  
Valter Tandoi ◽  
Michele Torregrossa

2019 ◽  
Vol 177 ◽  
pp. 82-95 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prafull Pandey ◽  
Sanjay Kashyap ◽  
Dhanalakshmi Palanisamy ◽  
Amit Sharma ◽  
Kamanio Chattopadhyay

Author(s):  
Hessein Ali ◽  
Zachary Stein ◽  
Quentin Fouliard ◽  
Hossein Ebrahimi ◽  
Peter Warren ◽  
...  

Abstract Stress corrosion is a critical issue that leads to high costs in lost equipment and maintenance, affecting the operation and safety of aircraft platforms. Most aerospace structural components use the aluminum alloys 7xxx series, which contain Al, Cu, Zn, and Mg, due to the combined advantage of its high-strength and lightweight. However, such alloys, specifically AA7075-T4 and AA7075-T651, are susceptible to stress corrosion cracking (SCC) when exposed to both mechanical stresses and corrosive environments. SCC gives rise to a major technological challenge affecting aerospace systems as it leads to the degradation of mechanical properties. In addition, such corrosion presents an important yet complex modeling challenge due to the synergistic action of sustained tensile stresses and an aggressive environment. In light of this, we develop a finite element (FE) multiphysics model to investigate the interplay of mechanical loading and electrochemistry on the stress corrosion of aluminum alloys. The model includes a multiphysics coupling technique through which the kinetics of corrosion can be predicted in the presence of elastic and plastic deformation modes. The presented model provides useful information towards the kinetics of corrosion via tracking localized corrosion and stress distribution. Although the model is general, it has been made considering the characteristics of AA7xxx series, more specifically, taking AA7075.


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